Modulation and signaling converter

• US 6,188,720 B1
• Filed: 05/12/1995
• Issued: 02/13/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Harris Corporation (L3Harris Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. (ITT, Inc.)
• Inventors: Bertrand, John, Haight, Charles, Batzer, John
• Primary Examiner(s): VO, DON NGUYEN
• Application Number:
  US08/437,409
• Time in Patent Office: 2,104 Days
• Field of Search: 375/222, 375/8, 379/96, 370/401, 370/465, 370/466, 370/467, 370/471, 370/402, 370/404, 710/52, 710/58
• US Class Current: 375/222
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/16 Half-duplex systems; Simplex/duplex switching; Transmission of break signals non-automatically inverting the direction of transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/18 Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/02 Inter-networking arrangements

Abstract

The communication system has a first modem having a digital port for communicating a first data block in a first format between a first transmission channel and the digital port and a second modem having a digital port for communicating a second data block in a second format between a second transmission channel and the digital port. The first data block has a header block and a message block. The controller/processing device comprises a first interface means, a second interface means and a conversion means. The first interface means is adapted for receiving the first data block in the first format from the first digital port. The conversion means is coupled to the first interface means. The conversion means converts the first data block in the first format to the second data block in the second format. The second interface means is coupled to the conversion means. The second interface means is adapted for sending the second data block in the second format to the second digital port. The second interface means starts sending the second data block after said the interface means has received the header block and before it has received the message block.

Claims

1. In a communication system for transmitting messages between a first communication device and a second communication device over a communication link comprising a first transmission channel of a first type and a second transmission channel of a second type, an interface device coupling the first and second transmission channels, comprising:

a first modem coupled to the first transmission channel and responsive to a first data block received over the first transmission channel to demodulate the first data block, the first data block comprising;

a header portion containing first signaling information corresponding to the first type of transmission channel, for determining transmission characteristics of the first transmission channel; and

a message portion containing message information bound for the second communication device;

a second modem coupled to said first modem and the second transmission channel, said second modem receiving said message information demodulated by said first modem and modulating a second data block for transmission over the second transmission channel, the second data block comprising;

a header portion containing second signaling information corresponding to the second type of transmission channel, for determining transmission characteristics of the second transmission channel; and

a message portion containing said message information; and

a processor coupled to said first and second modems and configured to control said first and second modems, such that the interface begins transmission of the second signaling information contained in the second data block over the second transmission channel before reception of the first data block is completed.

2. The interface of claim 1, wherein:

the first transmission channel is a wireless transmission channel and the second transmission channel is a wire-line transmission channel;

said first modem is a wireless modem;

said second modem is a wire-line modem; and

said interface is a radio to wire-line interface.

3. The interface of claim 2, wherein said interface receives as the first signaling information Doppler tones in the header portion of the first data block, and said interface transmits as the second signaling information echo cancellation tones in the header portion of the second data block.

4. The interface of claim 1, wherein:

the first data block is transmitted on the first transmission channel using a first modulation scheme and the second data block is transmitted on the second transmission channel using a second modulation scheme;

said first modem demodulates the first data block received at the interface in accordance with the first modulation scheme; and

said second modem modulates the second data block in accordance with the second modulation scheme.

5. The interface of claim 1, wherein the interface begins transmitting the second data block to the second communication device at the approximate time that the interface begins receiving the message portion of the first data block.

6. The interface of claim 1, wherein the message information is digitized voice information or computer data.

7. A method of communicating between a first communication device and a second communication device over a communication link comprising a first transmission channel of a first type and a second transmission channel of a second type, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) transmitting from the first communication device on the first transmission channel a first data block comprising a header portion containing first signaling information corresponding to the first type of transmission channel, for determining transmission characteristics of the first transmission channel; and

a message portion containing message information bound for the second communication device;

(b) receiving the first data block at an interface between the first and second transmission channels; and

(c) transmitting from the interface on the second transmission channel a second data block comprising;

a header portion containing second signaling information corresponding to the second type of transmission channel, for determining transmission characteristics of the second transmission channel; and

a message portion containing said message information bound for the second communication device, wherein the interface begins transmission of the second data block before reception of the first data block is completed.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first transmission channel is a wireless transmission channel and the second transmission channel is a wire-line transmission channel, wherein:

step (a) includes transmitting Doppler tones in the signalling portion of the first data block; and

step (c) includes transmitting echo cancellation tones in the signalling portion of the second data block, the method further comprising the steps of;

(d) determining Doppler shifts on the first transmission channel using the Doppler tones; and

(e) canceling echoes on the second transmission channel using the echo cancellation tones.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the first data block is transmitted on the first transmission channel using a first modulation scheme and the second data block is transmitted on the second transmission channel using a second modulation scheme, the method further comprising the steps of:

(d) demodulating the first data block received at the interface in accordance with the first modulation scheme; and

(e) modulating the second data block in accordance with the second modulation scheme.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the interface begins transmitting the second data block to the second communication device at the approximate time that the interface begins receiving the message portion of the first data block.

11. A data transmission structure for transmitting inter-device messages between first and second communication devices over a data communication link comprising plural different types of transmission channels, the structure comprising:

a preamble containing signaling information for determining transmission channel characteristics, wherein the content of the signaling information varies during transmission between the first and second communication devices in accordance with the type of transmission channel carrying the data transmission structure; and

a message block containing message information to be transmitted between the first and second communication devices, the message information contained in the message block remaining the same throughout transmission between the first and second communication devices;

wherein the content of the signaling information to be transmitted within the preamble on each transmission channel of the communication link is independent of the message information contained in the message block, such that the data transmission structure permits an interface between two types of transmission channels in the communication link to initiate transmission of the preamble of the data transmission structure on one transmission channel before reception of the message block of the data transmission structure on another transmission channel is completed.

12. The data transmission structure of claim 11, wherein the communication link includes a wireless transmission channel and a wire-line transmission channel, and wherein:

the signaling information contained in the preamble of the data transmission structure comprises Doppler tones over the wireless transmission channel; and

the signaling information contained in the preamble of the data transmission structure comprises echo cancellation tones over the wire-line transmission channel.