Method and apparatus for providing air quality analysis based on human reactions and clustering methods

• US 6,231,519 B1
• Filed: 05/04/1999
• Issued: 05/15/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: RPX Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Blants, Lioudmila, Wikberg, Harri, Makipaa, Mikko, Heinonen, Pekka
• Primary Examiner(s): O'Connor, Cary
• Assistant Examiner(s): ASTORINO, MICHAEL C
• Application Number:
  US09/304,348
• Time in Patent Office: 742 Days
• Field of Search: 600/300-301, 600/529-538, 128/903-904, 128/920-925, 706/930, 434/130, 422/900, 455/12-- 1
• US Class Current: 600/529
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0242 adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0022 Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0871 Peak expiratory flowmeters
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/411 Detecting or monitoring allergy or intolerance reactions to an allergenic agent or substance
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 15/00 ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16Z 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/904 Telephone telemetry

Abstract

A method and apparatus to collect risk factor information and location data associated with asthma patients and to provide information to these patients about the air quality is disclosed. A mobile two-way communication tool is used to facilitate air quality analysis based on human reactions and clustering methods. The method includes measuring predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters associated with a user, transmitting the measured predetermined parameters to an analysis tool, analyzing the measured physiological and dynamic predetermined parameters to determine advisory information associated with the measured predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters and transmitting the advisory information to the user. The measuring predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters associated with a user includes measuring physiological conditions of the user, such as respiratory function indications. The dynamic parameters includes local information such as the time of day and/or geographic locations. The transmitting is performed using a mobile phone, a mobile 2-way pager, a wireless personal digital assistant or an Internet accessing device, and the analyzing includes mapping the data using a self-organizing map.

Claims

1. A method for providing advisory information to a user on environmental factors affecting the user'"'"'s health;

comprising;

measuring from the user environmental factors based upon predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters associated with a user;

transmitting the measured predetermined parameters to an analysis tool;

analyzing the measured physiological and dynamic predetermined parameters to determine advisory information on environmental factors affecting the user'"'"'s health and associated with the measured predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters; and

providing the advisory information to the user.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the measuring predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters associated with a user comprises measuring physiological conditions of the user.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the physiological conditions comprises respiratory function indications.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the dynamic parameters comprises local information.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the local information comprises a time of day.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein the local information comprises a date.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the date is used to determine seasonal effects.

8. The method of claim 4 wherein the local information comprises geographic locations.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the providing comprises transmitting the advisory information to the user using a mobile phone, a mobile 2-way pager, a wireless personal digital assistant or an Internet accessing device.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the providing comprises enabling a user to perform a search for the advisory information.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the analyzing includes mapping the measured predetermined parameters.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the mapping further comprises processing the measured predetermined parameters using a self-organizing map.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein the analyzing includes cross-correlating and cross-mapping the measured predetermined parameters.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein the advisory information comprises a risk map.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the risk map comprises a warning associated with a location of a user, wherein the location is identified as having a high risk associated therewith.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the risk is personal to the user.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the risk is associated with an asthma type.

18. A system for providing air quality analysis to a user of a mobile communication tool, comprising:

means for measuring from the user predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters associated with a user;

a two way mobile data communication tool for transmitting physiological and dynamic parameters associated with the user using a communication network;

a server, coupled to the communication network, for receiving the physiological and dynamic parameters and developing a database for providing feedback including advisory information to the user on the air quality based on the predetermined physiological and dynamic parameters associated with the user measured from the user.

19. The system of claim 18 wherein the physiological parameters of the user comprise physiological conditions of the user.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein the physiological conditions of the user comprise respiratory function indications.

21. The system of claim 18 wherein the dynamic parameters comprise local information.

22. The system of claim 21 wherein the local information comprises a time of day.

23. The system of claim 21 wherein the local information comprises a date.

24. The system of claim 23 wherein the date is used to determine seasonal effects.

25. The system of claim 21 wherein the local information comprises geographic locations.

26. The system of claim 18 wherein the a two way mobile data communication tool comprises a mobile phone, a mobile 2-way pager, a wireless personal digital assistant or an Internet accessing device.

27. The system of claim 18 wherein the server enables a user to perform a search for the advisory information.

28. The system of claim 18 wherein the server maps the measured predetermined parameters.

29. The system of claim 28 wherein the server maps the measured predetermined parameters using a self-organizing map.

30. The system of claim 18 wherein the server cross-correlates and cross-maps the measured predetermined parameters.

31. The system of claim 18 wherein the advisory information comprises a risk map.

32. The system of claim 31 wherein the risk map comprises a warning associated with a location of a user, wherein the location is identified as having a high risk associated therewith.

33. The system of claim 32 wherein the risk is personal to the user.

34. The method of claim 32 wherein the risk is associated with an asthma type.