Wireless terminal automatically alerting user upon wireless terminal entering a specified physical location

• US 6,236,858 B1
• Filed: 06/30/1998
• Issued: 05/22/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avaya Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Avaya Technology Corporation Miami Lakes FLA US
• Inventors: Griffith, Gary L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Urban, Edward F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jackson, Blane J.
• Application Number:
  US09/109,218
• Time in Patent Office: 1,057 Days
• Field of Search: 455/434, 455/525, 455/456, 455/435, 455/426, 342/450
• US Class Current: 455/435.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/54 Arrangements for diverting calls for one subscriber to another predetermined subscriber based on the calling party profile H04M3/42059; based on location H04M3/42348; based on presence H04M3/42365; to voice mail H04M3/53308

Abstract

Detecting a wireless terminal being taken from a facility. In a first embodiment, a base station is assigned to each exit from the facility. The base station uses a directional antenna which only communicates with wireless terminals within the exit area. When a wireless terminal enters the exit area and registers on the base station, the base station transmits the registration information to a wireless switching system that immediately places a telephone call to the user of the wireless terminal to inform them that they have not turned in their wireless terminal. Alernatively, in a third embodiment, after the wireless terminal is registered, the base station rather than the wireless switching system places a telephone call to the user of the wireless terminal to inform them that they have not turned in their wireless terminal. In a second embodiment of the invention, a transmission signal separate from the frequencies utilized for voice and data communication by the wireless switching system is utilized to alert the wireless terminal to the fact that the wireless terminal is in an exit area. The wireless terminal is responsive to this alerting to place a call to the wireless switching system to inform the wireless switching system of this fact. The wireless switching system then alerts the user via the wireless terminal.

Claims

1. A method of alerting wireless telephones upon the wireless telephones entering exits from a facility where the wireless telephones are interconnected to a wireless telecommunication switching system via a plurality of base stations, comprising the steps of:

assigning an individual one of the plurality of base stations to provide wireless service for an individual one of the exits from the facility wherein the wireless service provided by each individual one of the plurality of base stations is limited to an area of each of the assigned one of the exits from the facility;

determining registration of the one of the wireless telephones by a one of the plurality of base stations individually assigned to the one of the exits from the facility;

originating a telephone call to the one of the wireless telephones by the one of the plurality of base stations via the wireless telecommunication switching system in response to the determination of registration of the one of the wireless telephones where the one of the plurality of base stations is the calling party of the telephone call;

connecting the telephone call from the one of the plurality of base stations communicated via the wireless telecommunication switching system to the one of the wireless telephones by the one of the plurality of base stations where the one of the plurality of base stations remains the calling party and the one of the wireless telephone is the called party;

generating an alerting message by the one of the plurality of base stations where the one of the plurality of base stations is the originating source of the alerting message and the alerting message states that a user is about to leave the facility with the one of wireless telephones; and

transmitting the alerting message to the one of the wireless telephones via the established telephone call by the one of the plurality of base stations where the alerting message informs the user of the one of the wireless telephones that the user is about to leave the facility with the one of wireless telephones.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of assigning comprises the step of restricting the area in which wireless service is provided by each individual one of the plurality of base stations by use of an directional antenna attached to each individual one of the plurality of base stations.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the alerting message results in an audio signal at the one of the wireless telephones.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the alerting message results in an alphanumeric display message on the one of the wireless telephones.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the alerting message results in an voice message to the one of the wireless telephones.

6. An apparatus that performs the method of claim 2.

7. An apparatus that performs the method of claim 1.

8. An apparatus for alerting a wireless terminal upon the wireless telephone entering an exit area from a facility with the wireless telephone being provided wireless telephone service by a wireless telecommunication switching system having a plurality of attached base stations, comprising:

a base station for providing wireless telephone service only for the exit area;

the base station responsive to a registration request from the wireless terminal for processing the registration request and for originating a telephone call to the wireless telephone by the base station via the wireless telecommunication switching system where the one of the plurality of base stations is the calling party of the telephone call;

the base station further comprises means for connecting the telephone call from the one of the plurality of base stations communicated via the wireless telecommunication switching system to the one of the wireless telephones where the one of the plurality of base stations remains the calling party and the one of the wireless telephone is the called party;

the base station further comprises means for generating an alerting message by the one of the plurality of base stations where the one of the plurality of base stations is the originating source of the alerting message and the alerting message states that a user is about to leave the facility with the one of wireless telephones; and

the base station further transmitting the alerting message to the wireless terminal via the telephone call informing the user of the wireless telephone that the wireless telephone is about to leave the facility.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the alerting message results in an audio signal at the one of the wireless telephones.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the alerting message results in an alphanumeric display message on the one of the wireless telephones.

11. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the alerting message results in an voice message to the one of the wireless telephones.

12. The apparatus of claim 8 further comprises an directional antenna attached to the base station for restricting the area of the wireless service that is provided by base stations.