Methods of manufacturing coils and apparatus for same

• US 6,264,183 B1
• Filed: 08/19/1999
• Issued: 07/24/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 08/19/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Michigan Spring & Stamping of Muskegon LLC (Michigan Spring & Stamping)
• Original Assignee: Precision Products
• Inventors: Smith, John R., Wigren, Jerry Lee, Bradshaw, Norman Edward, Sugarbaker, Russell D., Simons, Ken Eugene, Meier, David A., Pranger, Dean A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Oberleitner, Robert J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RODRIGUEZ, PAMELA
• Application Number:
  US09/378,121
• Time in Patent Office: 705 Days
• Field of Search: 267/166, 267/166.1, 267/167, 267/168, 267/169, 267/174, 267/179, 267/180, 123/634, 123/635, 123/636, 123/169.PA
• US Class Current: 267/169
• CPC Class Codes: B21F 3/02 helically
• CPC Class Codes: F16F 1/047 characterised by varying pitch
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49073 by assembling coil and core

Abstract

A spring assembly having a coil containing a core and methods and apparatus for manufacturing same are disclosed. The coil includes a core between reduced portions of the coil. One device for manufacturing the coil includes a coiling machine having an insert device operable with a coiler. The coiler is programmed to form coils of appropriate diameter along the length of the coil, including a diameter sufficiently large to contain the core and two diameters sufficiently small to retain the core in the coil. The insert device transfers the core to the coil after the first small diameter is formed and before the second small diameter is formed. The coil with the core contained between the two small diameters is thereby manufactured in a unified automated process.

Claims

1. A spring assembly comprising:

a coil having first and second ends, a length there between, an interior and a first reduced diameter portion located a spaced distance from the first end; and

a core having a length less than the length of the coil and inserted in the coil interior between the second end of the coil and the first reduced diameter portion of the coil, whereby the coil is axially compressible without axially compressing the core.

2. The spring assembly of claim 1, further comprising a second reduced diameter portion located a second spaced distance from the second end of the coil, wherein the core is positioned between the first and second reduced diameter portions.

3. The spring assembly of claim 2, wherein the core is substantially axially incompressible.

4. The spring assembly of claim 2, wherein the core facilitates dampening of electromagnetic energy.

5. The spring assembly of claim 1, wherein the core comprises a substantially uniform diameter.

6. The spring assembly of claim 1, wherein the core facilitates dampening of electromagnetic energy.

7. The spring assembly of claim 6, wherein the core comprises iron.

8. The spring assembly of claim 1, wherein the core is substantially axially incompressible.

9. The spring assembly of claim 1, wherein the core length is less than approximately one-third (⅓

) the coil length.

10. The spring assembly of claim 9, wherein the coil length is less than approximately 110 mm.

11. The spring assembly of claim 1, wherein the coil comprises an outer diameter less than approximately 10 mm.