Maximum power tracking solar power system
First Claim
1. A system for providing power from a source providing source power at a source current at a source voltage to a load receiving load power at a load current at a load voltage, the load having variable amounts of load demand for the load power, the source providing variable amounts of the source power, the system comprising,a converter coupled between the source and the load, the converter for converting the source power into the load power, and a maximum power tracker connected to the converter and the source for controlling the source power and the load power, the maximum power tracker sensing the load current and source voltage and controlling the converter for maximizing the source power to a peak power point at a respective peak power source voltage when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker increasing the source voltage for increasing the source power toward the peak power point when the source power is below the peak power point and the source voltage is below the peak power source voltage and when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker decreasing the source voltage for increasing the source power toward the peak power point when the source power is below the peak power point and when and the source voltage is above the peak power source voltage and when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker maintaining the source voltage constant at the peak power source voltage when the source power is at peak power point and when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker generating a control signal for controlling the converter to control the source voltage for operating the source at the peak power point when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker controlling the converter for peak power tracking when increasing or decreasing or maintaining the source voltage when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker regulating the load voltage at a regulated load voltage when the available powers from the source exceeds the load demand.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A maximum power tracker maximizes the power deliverable from a power source, such as a solar array using increasing, decreasing and maintaining states controlled by a set point signal modulated by a dither signal for stabilized regular power tracking during under demand conditions and maximum power tracking during periods with over demand conditions of a load. Multiple converters and respectively maximum power trackers can be coupled in parallel using shared bus control signal for fault tolerant equalized power conversion through the converters.
284 Citations
13 Claims
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1. A system for providing power from a source providing source power at a source current at a source voltage to a load receiving load power at a load current at a load voltage, the load having variable amounts of load demand for the load power, the source providing variable amounts of the source power, the system comprising,
a converter coupled between the source and the load, the converter for converting the source power into the load power, and a maximum power tracker connected to the converter and the source for controlling the source power and the load power, the maximum power tracker sensing the load current and source voltage and controlling the converter for maximizing the source power to a peak power point at a respective peak power source voltage when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker increasing the source voltage for increasing the source power toward the peak power point when the source power is below the peak power point and the source voltage is below the peak power source voltage and when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker decreasing the source voltage for increasing the source power toward the peak power point when the source power is below the peak power point and when and the source voltage is above the peak power source voltage and when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker maintaining the source voltage constant at the peak power source voltage when the source power is at peak power point and when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker generating a control signal for controlling the converter to control the source voltage for operating the source at the peak power point when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker controlling the converter for peak power tracking when increasing or decreasing or maintaining the source voltage when the load demand exceeds the source power, the maximum power tracker regulating the load voltage at a regulated load voltage when the available powers from the source exceeds the load demand.
Specification