User profile management in the presence of dynamic pages using content templates

• US 6,286,043 B1
• Filed: 08/26/1998
• Issued: 09/04/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 08/26/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Cuomo, Gennaro, Singhal, Sandeep K., Nguyen, Binh Q.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lim, Krisna
• Application Number:
  US09/140,226
• Time in Patent Office: 1,105 Days
• Field of Search: 709/219-223, 709/224, 709/217, 709/305
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/30 Profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]

Abstract

A technique, system, and computer program for collecting information about user behavior in the presence of dynamic page content. Regular expressions are used to describe dynamic page content and classify pages into equivalence classes. A Web site monitoring tool using this collection technique to create user profiles can then contend with a range of dynamic page content.

Claims

1. In a computing environment capable of having a connection to a network, computer readable code readable by a computer system in said environment and embodied on computer readable media, for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content, comprising:

one or more content templates, wherein each of said content templates defines an equivalence class by using one or more regular expressions to describe page content in said content template;

a subprocess for comparing one or more of said templates to one or more dynamically-generated pages; and

a subprocess for creating a user profile entry using a result of said comparing.

2. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, wherein one of said regular expressions indicates a wild-card treatment for at least one token.

3. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, further comprising a subprocess for creating a new content template from said page when said comparison has a negative result.

4. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, wherein said user profile entry comprises information about a behavior pattern of a user.

5. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 4, wherein a collection of said user profile entries is for use by a site monitoring tool.

6. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, wherein said subprocess for comparing further comprises using a selected one of said templates based on a Uniform Resource Locator which was used to access said page.

7. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, wherein said subprocess for comparing further comprises comparing said page to each of said templates until either a match or a failure condition is detected, without regard to a Uniform Resource Locator which was used to access said page.

8. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, wherein said subprocess for comparing further comprises using one or more context-specific values.

9. Computer readable code for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 1, wherein one of said regular expressions indicates a wild-card treatment for a single token.

10. A system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content in a computing environment capable of having a connection to a network, comprising:

one or more content templates, wherein each of said content templates defines an equivalence class by using one or more regular expressions to describe page content in said content template;

means for comparing one or more of said templates to one or more dynamically-generated pages; and

means for creating a user profile entry using a result of said comparing.

11. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, wherein said means for comparing further comprises using one or more context-specific values.

12. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, wherein one of said regular expressions indicates a wild-card treatment for a single token.

13. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, wherein one of said regular expressions indicates a wild-card treatment for at least one token.

14. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, further comprising means for creating a new content template from said page when said comparison has a negative result.

15. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, wherein said user profile entry comprises information about a behavior pattern of a user.

16. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 15, wherein a collection of said user profile entries is for use by a site monitoring tool.

17. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, wherein said means for comparing further comprises using a selected one of said templates based on a Uniform Resource Locator which was used to access said page.

18. The system for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 10, wherein said means for comparing further comprises comparing said page to each of said templates until either a match or a failure condition is detected, without regard to a Uniform Resource Locator which was used to access said page.

19. A method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content in a computing environment capable of having a connection to a network, comprising the steps of:

comparing one or more content templates to one or more dynamically-generated pages, wherein each of said content templates defines an equivalence class by using one or more regular expressions to describe page content in said content template; and

creating a user profile entry using a result of said comparing.

20. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, wherein said user profile entry comprises information about a behavior pattern of a user.

21. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 20, wherein a collection of said user profile entries is for use by a site monitoring tool.

22. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, wherein said comparing step further comprises using a selected one of said templates based on a Uniform Resource Locator which was used to access said page.

23. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, wherein said comparing step further comprises comparing said page to each of said templates until either a match or a failure condition is detected, without regard to a Uniform Resource Locator which was used to access said page.

24. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, wherein said comparing step further comprises using one or more context-specific values.

25. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, wherein one of said regular expressions indicates a wild-card treatment for a single token.

26. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, wherein one of said regular expressions indicates a wild-card treatment for at least one token.

27. The method for profile management in the presence of dynamic page content according to claim 19, further comprising a step of creating a new content template from said page when said comparison has a negative result.