Universal audio communications and control system and method

• US 6,353,169 B1
• Filed: 04/25/2000
• Issued: 03/05/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 04/26/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Gibson Brands, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Gibson Guitar Corporation (Gibson Brands, Inc.)
• Inventors: Flaks, Jason S., Sherman, Thomas L., Frantz, Richard A., Juszkiewicz, Henry E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Donels, Jeffrey
• Application Number:
  US09/557,560
• Time in Patent Office: 679 Days
• Field of Search: 846/00, 846/45, 369/4, 370/276, 370/420, 381/118
• US Class Current: 84/600
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/0058 Transmission between separate instruments or between individual components of a musical system G10H1/0083 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2240/115 Instrument identification, i.e. recognizing an electrophonic musical instrument, e.g. on a network, by means of a code, e.g. IMEI, serial number, or a profile describing its capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2240/295 Packet switched network, e.g. token ring circuit-switched networks, e.g. traditional analog telephone transmission G10H2240/241
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2240/301 Ethernet, e.g. according to IEEE 802.3
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/04 Studio equipment; Interconnection of studios

Abstract

An audio communications and control system includes a plurality of audio devices each of which includes a device interface module for communication of digital audio data and control data from at least one of the devices to at least one other of the devices. A universal data link is operatively connected to each of the device interface modules. The device interface modules and universal data links are operative in combination to connect the devices together in the system and provide full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data between the devices.

Claims

1. An audio communications and control system comprising:

a plurality of audio devices, each of the devices including a device interface module for communication of digital audio data and control data from at least one of the devices to at least one other of the devices;

a universal data link operatively connected to each of the device interface modules;

the device interface modules and universal data links are operative in combination to connect the devices together in the system and provide full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data between the devices;

wherein the audio devices are operative to generate user data associated with a specific user of that device and the device interface modules and data links are operative to communicate the user data to other devices connected to the system;

wherein the audio data communicated between the devices is packed in system data packets;

wherein the system data packets also contain the control data;

wherein each of the system data packets comprises a plurality of data channels including a header, a plurality of audio data channels containing the digital audio data, a user data channel containing the user data, and a control data channel containing the control data; and

wherein the data packet comprises 16 audio data channels.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the audio channels contain the digital audio data in 16, 24, 28, or 32 bit format.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein one or more of the audio channels can be dynamically reassigned by the system to carry data other than audio data.

4. An audio communications and control system comprising:

a plurality of audio devices, each of the devices including a device interface module for communication of digital audio data and control data from at least one of the devices to at least one other of the devices;

a universal data link operatively connected to each of the device interface modules;

the device interface modules and universal data links are operative in combination to connect the devices together in the system and provide full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data between the devices;

wherein the audio devices are operative to generate user data associated with a specific user of that device and the device interface modules and data links are operative to communicate the user data to other devices connected to the system;

wherein the audio data communicated between the devices is packed in system data packets; and

wherein the data frames are continuously transmitted between devices in accordance with a packet timing signal that is synchronized to an audio sampling rate associated with the digital audio data.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein the audio sampling rate is selected from a group comprising 32 k, 44.1 k, 48 k, 96 k, and 192 k.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein each of the audio devices can operate at a different one of the sampling rates whereby a system can have data links operating at different sampling rates.

7. The system of claim 4 wherein the packet timing signal is generated by one of the device interface modules.

8. An audio communications and control system comprising:

a plurality of audio devices, each of the devices including a device interface module for communication of digital audio data and control data from at least one of the devices to at least one other of the devices;

a universal data link operatively connected to each of the device interface modules;

the device interface modules and universal data links are operative in combination to connect the devices together in the system and provide full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data between the devices;

wherein the audio devices are operative to generate user data associated with a specific user of that device and the device interface modules and data links are operative to communicate the user data to other devices connected to the system;

wherein the audio data communicated between the devices is packed in system data packets;

wherein the system data packets also contain the control data;

wherein each of the system data packets comprises a plurality of data channels including a header, a plurality of audio data channels containing the digital audio data, a user data channel containing the user data, and a control data channel containing the control data; and

wherein the control data channel can contain non-system control data.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein the non-system control data comprises MIDI control data.

10. An audio communications and control system comprising:

a plurality of audio devices, each of the devices including a device interface module for communication of digital audio data and control data from at least one of the devices to at least one other of the devices;

a universal data link operatively connected to each of the device interface modules;

the device interface modules and universal data links are operative in combination to connect the devices together in the system and provide full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data between the devices;

wherein the audio devices are operative to generate user data associated with a specific user of that device and the device interface modules and data links are operative to communicate the user data to other devices connected to the system;

wherein the audio data communicated between the devices is packed in system data packets;

wherein the system data packets also contain the control data;

wherein each of the system data packets comprises a plurality of data channels including a header, a plurality of audio data channels containing the digital audio data, a user data channel containing the user data, and a control data channel containing the control data; and

wherein the plurality of data channels in each system data packet can be reassigned by the system for carrying different types of data in accordance with the requirements of a specific device connected to the system.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein certain of the data channels in the system data packets are assigned by default to carry certain types of the data when a pre-determined type of audio device is connected to the system.

12. A musical performance system comprising:

a. a musical instrument including a first device interface module operative to convert audio signals generated by the instrument into digital audio data and to generate control data associated with the instrument;

b. an audio amplifier including a second device interface module operative to receive the digital audio data and the control data; and

c. a first data link operatively connecting the first and second device interface modules and adapted for bi-directional communication of the digital audio data and control data.

13. The system of claim 12 further comprising an audio speaker including a third device interface module operatively connected to the audio amplifier by a second data link.

14. The system of claim 13 further comprising a system control device including a fourth device interface module operatively connected to the system by a third data link, the system control device operative to generate control data for communication to the audio amplifier.

15. The system of claim 13 wherein the first and second data links each comprise a single data cable.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein the audio speaker includes an audio power amplifier and the system further comprises a device power source electrically connected to the audio speaker over the second data link.

17. The system of claim 14 further comprising a network hub and wherein the data links are electrically connected to the hub such that the audio digital data and control data is accessible by each device interface module connected to the system.

18. The system of claim 14 wherein the musical instrument is a guitar.

19. A musical instrument comprising:

a. an audio transducer for generating analog audio data;

b. a device interface module operative to convert the analog audio data into digital audio data and to provide the digital audio data and system control data at a musical instrument output;

c. the musical instrument output including an instrument connector adapted for connection to a system data link whereby the device interface module and data link can cooperate to provide bi-directional communication of digital audio data and system control data over the data link.

20. The musical instrument of claim 19 wherein the control data includes instrument identifier data.

21. The musical instrument of claim 20 wherein the instrument identifier data includes an instrument name selectable by a user of the instrument.

22. The musical instrument of claim 21 wherein the instrument identifier data includes data describing functional characteristics of the instrument.

23. The musical instrument of claim 22 wherein the instrument connector comprises a single cable connector.

24. The musical instrument of claim 23 wherein the cable connector comprises a network cable connector.

25. The musical instrument of claim 24 wherein the network cable connector is an RJ-45 jack.

26. The musical instrument of claim 23 further comprising power supply means to receive instrument power from an external connection to the cable connector.

27. The musical instrument of claim 19 wherein the instrument is a guitar and the audio transducer is a guitar pick-up.

28. A method of arranging a plurality of electronic audio devices in an audio system comprising:

providing each of the audio devices with a device interface module adapted for communication of digital audio data generated by one or more of the devices connected to the system and for storage and communication of control data associated with that audio device;

operatively connecting the device interface modules over one or more data links, the data links adapted for full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data to and from each device;

directing the digital audio data for use by one or more specified devices connected to the system;

communicating the digital audio data and control data across the data links in discrete data packets;

synchronizing the communication of the data packets to an audio sampling rate; and

varying the audio sampling rate among the different data links in accordance with requirements of specific audio devices connected to the data links.

29. A method of arranging a plurality of electronic audio devices in an audio system comprising:

providing each of the audio devices with a device interface module adapted for communication of digital audio data generated by one or more of the devices connected to the system and for storage and communication of control data associated with that audio device;

operatively connecting the device interface modules over one or more data links, the data links adapted for full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data to and from each device;

directing the digital audio data for use by one or more specified devices connected to the system; and

providing a means for allowing a user of an audio device to select a name for that device and to include the selected device name in the control data communicated by the corresponding device interface module.

30. A method of arranging a plurality of electronic audio devices in an audio system comprising:

providing each of the audio devices with a device interface module adapted for communication of digital audio data generated by one or more of the devices connected to the system and for storage and communication of control data associated with that audio device;

operatively connecting the device interface modules over one or more data links, the data links adapted for full duplex communication of the digital audio data and control data to and from each device;

directing the digital audio data for use by one or more specified devices connected to the system;

communicating the digital audio data and control data across the data links in discrete data packets; and

providing 16 channels of up to 32-bit audio data in each data packet.

31. The method of claim 30 further comprising providing user data in each data packet.

32. The method of claim 30 further comprising connecting a plurality of the data links using network cables connected to a network hub.