Method for detecting and localizing diffuse reflecting coatings situated on a translucent pane

• US 6,404,490 B2
• Filed: 06/13/2001
• Issued: 06/11/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Leopold Kostal GmbH & Company KG
• Original Assignee: Leopold Kostal GmbH & Company KG
• Inventors: Blasing, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): Pham, Hoa Q.
• Application Number:
  US09/881,078
• Publication Number:
  US 20010040677A1
• Time in Patent Office: 363 Days
• Field of Search: 356/239.1, 356/239.2, 356/239.3, 356/239.5, 356/239.7, 356/239.8, 356/237.1, 315/80, 315/83, 315/82, 318/483, 318/480, 15D/IG.15, 340/580, 340/602, 340/600, 250/339.11, 250/341.8, 250/227.25, 731/701.7
• US Class Current: 356/239.8
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/0822 characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/0837 with a particular arrangement of the optical elements
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/0844 including a camera
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/4738 Diffuse reflection precedence is given to G01N21/55 - G01N21/57 if specular component is taken into consideration, e.g. also for testing fluids, fibrous materials

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and device for detecting and localizing diffuse-reflecting coatings situated on a translucent pane. The aim of the invention is to make it possible to detect any diffuse-reflecting coatings in a non-contacting manner and to differentiate between coatings situated on the pane surface facing the sensor and those situated on the pane surface facing away from the sensor. To this end an image of an object is captured by a recording unit forming part of the device by positioning the pane in the optical path between the object and recording unit, after which the image information obtained is evaluated accordingly.

Claims

1. A method for detecting and localizing coatings on inner and outer surfaces of a translucent pane using a light source and an optical sensor array each positioned adjacent the inner side of the translucent pane, the method comprising:

transmitting a light beam from the light source to the translucent pane;

focusing a first light beam part reflected from the inner surface of the translucent pane to form a first image on the optical sensor array;

focusing a second light beam part reflected from the outer surface of the translucent pane to form a second image on the optical sensor array;

comparing an intensity profile of the first image to a first reference intensity profile indicative of the absence of coatings on the inner surface of the translucent pane;

comparing an intensity profile of the second image to a second reference intensity profile indicative of the absence of coatings on the outer surface of the translucent pane;

determining the absence of coatings on the inner and outer surfaces of the translucent pane if the intensity profile of the first image matches the first reference intensity profile and the intensity profile of the second image matches the second reference intensity profile;

determining the absence of coatings on the inner surface of the translucent pane and the presence of coatings on the outer surface of the translucent pane if the intensity profile of the first image matches the first reference intensity profile and the intensity profile of the second image is different than the second reference intensity profile; and

determining the presence of coatings on the inner surface of the translucent pane if the intensity profile of the first image is different than the first reference intensity profile.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

operating an air-conditioning system arranged on the inner side of the translucent pane in response to the presence of coatings on the inner surface of the translucent pane.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

operating a windshield wiper system arranged on the outer side of the translucent pane in response to the presence of coatings on the outer surface of the translucent pane.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the translucent pane is an automobile windshield.

5. The device of claim 1 wherein:

the light source includes a light-emitting diode.

6. The device of claim 1 wherein:

the light beam transmitted by the light source is an infrared light beam.