Alkoxylated fatty alcohol dicarboxylic acid esters
First Claim
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1. A fatty alkoxylated ester of dicarboxylic acid having the formula where is a dicarboxylic group of said dicarboxylic acid, B includes from 4 to 12 carbon atoms, x is greater than y, and the sum of x and y is greater than 2;
- R1 and R2, same or different, are each a fatty all group, and wherein said fatty alkoxylated ester has a skin spread far of less than about 8 or a viscosity of less than 19,000 cps.
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Abstract
Fatty alkoxylated esters consisting of diesters of aliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acids, formed by reacting the acid with a stoichiometric excess of one or more polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols. Non-aqueous compositions for topical application are also disclosed including one or more active ingredients, and an emollient agent of the fatty alkoxylated esters of the present invention.
21 Citations
28 Claims
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1. A fatty alkoxylated ester of dicarboxylic acid having the formula
where is a dicarboxylic group of said dicarboxylic acid, B includes from 4 to 12 carbon atoms, x is greater than y, and the sum of x and y is greater than 2; - R1 and R2, same or different, are each a fatty all group, and wherein said fatty alkoxylated ester has a skin spread far of less than about 8 or a viscosity of less than 19,000 cps.
- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28)
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6. A composition of matter having the formula
wherein B includes 4 to 12 carbon atoms, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, and R1 and R2 may be the same or different and each are fatty alcohols of 10 to 22 carbons, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or substituted; - x is 1 to 40 and y is 0 to 30 with the proviso that if y is 0, x is at least 2 and with the further proviso that x is greater than y and the sum of x and y is greater than 2.
- View Dependent Claims (7)
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8. A composition of matter having the formula
wherein B includes 4 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 are each 14 carbons in length, x is 0 and y is 3.
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9. An aqueous topical preparation comprising between about 0.20 and about 40.0 percent by weight of an active ingredient, between about 0.20 and about 40.0 percent of an fatty alkoxylated ester of a dicarboxylic acid having the formula
wherein is a dicarboxylic group of said dicarboxylic acid, B includes 4 to 12 carbon atoms, the sum of x and y is greater than 2 and x is greater than y, with the proviso that if B is 4, x is 0 and y is 3; - R1 and R2, same or different, are each a fatty alkyl group;
said fatty alkoxylated ester having a skin spread factor of less then about 8 and a viscosity of less than 19,000 cps. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13)
- R1 and R2, same or different, are each a fatty alkyl group;
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14. A non-aqueous topical preparation comprising between about 0.20 ad 99.0 percent by weight of an active ingredient and 0.20 to about 99.0 percent by weight of a fatly alkoxylated ester of a dicarboxylic acid having the formula
wherein is a dicarboxylic group of said dicarboxylic acid, B includes 4 to 12 carbon atoms, the sum of x and y is greater than 2 and x is greater than y, with the proviso hat if B is 4, x is 0 and y is 3; - R1 and R2, same or different, are each a fay alkyl group, said fatty alkoxylated ester having a skin spread factor of less than 8 and a viscosity of less than 19,000 cps.
- View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A composition of matter having the formula
wherein B includes 4 to 12 carbon atoms, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, and R1 and R2 may be the same or different and each are fatty alcohols of 14 to 16 carbons which may be saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, x is 2 to 6 and y is 2 to 6.
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25. A fatty alkoxylated ester of dicarboxylic acid having the formula
wherein B includes 4 carbon atoms, the sum of x and y is greater than 2, and R1 and R2, same or different, is a fatty alkyl group, said fatty alkoxylated ester having a skin spread factor of less than about 8 or a viscosity of less than 19,000 cps.
Specification