Wear indicator for sports balls

• US 6,513,370 B1
• Filed: 04/17/1998
• Issued: 02/04/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 04/17/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mark Helton
• Original Assignee: Mark Helton
• Inventors: Williams, Aaron
• Primary Examiner(s): NOORI, MAX H
• Application Number:
  US09/062,042
• Time in Patent Office: 1,754 Days
• Field of Search: 73/78, 73/86, 731/04, 731/05, 738/658
• US Class Current: 73/104
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 43/008 with means for improving visibility, e.g. special markings or colours illuminating or reflecting means A63B43/06
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2033/008 sport articles (balls, skis, rackets)
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 3/56 Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion

Abstract

A wear indicator is provided for use on sports balls and other articles of manufacture, the wear indicator consisting of one or more dots imprinted upon the surface of the article, each dot manifesting a different degree of resistance to wear due to article use and each dot being composed of a mixture of pigment and a rubber cement hardener in which the resistance to wear is proportional to the ratio of the hardener to the pigment, or in which each dot is of a selected thickness and wear resistance proportional to its thickness. A brand name also may be imprinted on the surface of the article either as a permanent marking or to signify a predetermined degree of wear when no longer visible to the eye.

Claims

1. In a sports ball having an external surface susceptible of wear in relation to its extent of use, a wear indicator on said surface defined by a plurality of marking elements, each of said elements being of a different thickness so as to have a different predetermined degree of resistance to wear in relation to use of said ball so as to signify different selected degree of wear when each respective of said marking elements is no longer visible to the human eye.

2. In a sports ball according to claim 1 wherein said marking elements are disposed in spaced relation to one another.

3. In a sports ball according to claim 2 wherein each of said marking elements is of a different color, each said color signifying a different selected degree of wear of said sports ball when said color is no longer visible to the eye.

4. In a sports ball according to claim 2 wherein each of said marking elements is composed of a mixture of pigment and hardener.

5. In a sports ball according to claim 4 wherein the useful life of each said element increases with the volumetric ratio of hardener to pigment present in each said element.

6. In a sports ball according to claim 2 wherein each of said marking elements is defined by a dot, said dots being disposed in spaced relation to one another.

7. In a sports ball according to claim 6 wherein said dots are arranged in a single row.

8. In a sports ball according to claim 2 wherein one of said marking elements is defined by a manufacturer'"'"'s brand name or trademark imprinted on said surface.

9. In a sports ball having an external surface susceptible of wear in relation to its extent of use, a wear indicator on said surface defined by at least one visible marking element having a predetermined degree of resistance to wear in relation to use of said ball so as to become invisible after said ball is exposed to a predetermined degree of wear, wherein each said marking element is composed of a mixture of a pigment and a rubber cement hardener.

10. In a sports ball according to claim 9 wherein each said marking element is applied in a predetermined thickness to said surface.

11. In a sports ball according to claim 9 wherein a plurality of marking elements of different thicknesses are applied to said surface, each of said marking elements having a different degree of wear based on its thickness.

12. In a sports ball according to claim 9 wherein a plurality of marking elements are provided on said surface, each of said marking elements being of a different color.

13. In a sports ball according to claim 9 wherein a plurality of marking elements are provided, each said marking element composed of a mixture of pigment and rubber cement hardener, the volumetric ratio of said hardener to said cement increasing with the degree of wear to be exhibited by said marking element.

14. In a sports ball according to claim 9 wherein said marking element includes a brand name imprinted on said surface, said brand name having a predetermined degree of wear.

15. The method of indicating degree of wear of a sports ball comprising the steps of:

(a) forming a plurality of different colored dots by intermixing a plurality of different colored pigments with a rubber cement hardener material, the ratio of said hardener to each of said different colored pigments increasing with the degree of wear to be represented by each said color; and

(b) applying each of said different colored dots to an external surface of said sports ball.

16. The method according to claim 15 wherein said sports ball is composed of a rubber or other material having the characteristic of rubber material.

17. The method according to claim 15 wherein said dots are disposed in spaced relation to one another.