Interference fit support bracket for a portable folding chair

• US 6,543,842 B2
• Filed: 01/31/2001
• Issued: 04/08/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lifetime Products (Lifetime)
• Original Assignee: Lifetime Products (Lifetime)
• Inventors: Haney, Thayne B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cranmer, Laurie K.
• Application Number:
  US09/774,405
• Publication Number:
  US 20010033100A1
• Time in Patent Office: 797 Days
• Field of Search: 297/46, 297/55, 297/16.1, 297/440.1, 297/440.13, 297/440.14, 297/440.15, 297/440.19, 297/440.22, 297/452.65, 297/463.1, 297/DIG.2, 297/447.1, 297/447.2, 297/447.4, 297/450.1, 297/451.13, 297/57
• US Class Current: 297/55
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 4/20 with legs pivotably connected to seat or underframe
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 297/02 Molded

Abstract

A lightweight, inexpensive folding chair may have a seat with an interference fit support bracket may be provided. The seat may have a lightweight seat member constructed of a lightweight material, such as a blow-molded plastic, that is generally supported by two such support brackets. The support brackets may be affixed to the lightweight seat member by sliding the lightweight seat member into interference engagement with the support brackets. Thus, the lightweight seat member is supported against bending when the chair is in use, in a way that does not concentrate stresses in the lightweight seat member to cause deformation and failure. The support brackets may have an enclosing shape so that the lightweight seat member is unable to move laterally or transversely out of engagement with the support brackets. The support brackets may thus have lips extending into the lightweight seat member to provide the enclosing shape. The support brackets may also have an arcuate shape to strengthen the support brackets against bending.

Claims

1. A folding chair comprising:

a first leg assembly extending generally upward;

a second leg assembly extending generally upward;

a first support bracket having a generally L-shaped configuration and being connected to the first leg assembly, the first support bracket including a lateral engagement surface with an inwardly extending upper lip and a transverse engagement surface with an inwardly extending lower lip;

a second support bracket having a generally L-shaped configuration and being connected to the second leg assembly, the second support bracket including a lateral engagement surface with an inwardly extending upper lip and a transverse engagement surface with an inwardly extending lower lip; and

a lightweight seat member constructed from blow molded plastic and including an upper surface, a lower surface generally spaced apart from the upper surface, a first edge and a second edge, the first edge of the seat member being sized and configured to abut at least a portion of the lateral engagement surface of the first support bracket and a bottom portion of the seat member being sized and configured to abut at least a portion of the transverse engagement surface of the first support bracket, the second edge of the seat member being sized and configured to abut at least a portion of the lateral engagement surface of the second support bracket and a bottom portion of the seat member being sized and configured to abut at least a portion of the transverse engagement surface of the second support bracket, wherein no metal supports are required to be in contact with the lightweight seat member extending laterally across the lightweight seat member to connect the first and second leg assemblies.

2. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein the first and second support brackets are a shaped to resist deformation during bending of the lightweight seat member so that the first and second support brackets continue to grip the lightweight seat member during repeated use of the folding chair.

3. A method of manufacturing a folding chair, the method comprising:

providing a first leg assembly including a first front leg and a first rear leg and a second leg assembly including a second front leg and a second rear leg;

pivotally connecting a first link to the first front leg and the first rear leg of the first leg assembly;

pivotally connecting a second link to the second front leg and the second rear leg of the second leg assembly;

pivotally connecting a first support bracket to the first front leg and the first rear leg of the first leg assembly, the first front leg, first rear leg, first link and first support bracket forming a four-bar, four pivot linkage that allows the folding chair to be moved between a use position and a storage position;

pivotally connecting a second support bracket to the second front leg and the second rear leg of the second leg assembly, the second front leg, second rear leg, second link and second support bracket forming a four-bar, four pivot linkage that allows the folding chair to be moved between a use position and a storage position;

providing a blow molded plastic seat member with an upper surface generally spaced apart from a lower surface, the blow molded plastic seat member including a plurality of depressions in the lower surface that extend generally towards the upper surface of the blow molded plastic seat member; and

pressing the blow molded plastic seat member into engagement with the first and second support brackets such that the first and second support brackets grip the blow molded plastic seat member.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising aligning the leg assemblies and support brackets prior to pressing the blow molded plastic seat member into engagement so that the blow molded plastic member can simultaneously be pressed into engagement with the first and second support brackets.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising attaching a backrest to an upper end of each of the leg assemblies.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein pressing the blow molded plastic seat member into engagement with the support brackets comprises:

aligning the seat with the support brackets laterally and transversely;

applying an engagement force in the longitudinal direction, the engagement force urging the support brackets and the blow molded plastic seat member together; and

wherein the engagement force is sufficient to keep the support brackets attached to the blow molded plastic seat member during normal use of the folding chair.

7. The method of claim 3, further comprising engaging tabs of the first and second support brackets within corresponding tab engagement slots of the blow molded plastic seat member to restrain longitudinal motion of the support brackets with respect to the blow molded plastic seat member.

8. A folding chair comprising:

a first leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a first link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly;

a first support bracket connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly, the first support bracket including a first attachment portion and a second attachment portion;

a second leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a second link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly;

a second support bracket connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly, the second support bracket including a first attachment portion and a second attachment portion; and

a seat member constructed from blow molded plastic, the blow molded plastic seat member including an upper surface and a lower surface generally spaced apart from the upper surface, the blow molded plastic seat member including a first edge with a first engagement surface and a second engagement surface, the blow molded plastic seat member including a second edge with a first engagement surface and a second engagement surface, the first attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first engagement surface of the first edge of the blow molded plastic seat member and the second attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second engagement surface of the first edge of the blow molded plastic seat member;

the first attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first engagement surface of the second edge of the blow molded plastic seat member and the second attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second engagement surface of the second edge of the blow molded plastic seat member.

9. The folding chair of claim 8, further comprising a plurality of depressions in the lower surface of the blow molded plastic seat member that extend generally towards the upper surface of the blow molded plastic seat member, the depressions being sized and configured to increase the strength of the blow molded plastic seat member.

10. A folding chair comprising:

a first leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a first link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly;

a first support bracket connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly, the first support bracket including a lateral attachment portion and a transverse attachment portion;

a second leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a second link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly;

a second support bracket connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly;

a seat member constructed from blow molded plastic connected to the first support bracket and the second support bracket, the blow molded plastic seat member including an upper surface and a lower surface generally spaced apart from the upper surface, the blow molded plastic seat member including a first lateral engagement surface and a first transverse engagement surface, the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first lateral engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member and the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member.

11. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the first lateral engagement surface and the first transverse engagement surface are positioned at an angle of about 90°

.

12. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket and the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket are positioned at an angle of about 90°

.

13. The folding chair of claim 10, further comprising an upper lip extending from the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket and a lower lip extending from the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket;

and further comprising an upper engagement groove disposed proximate the first lateral engagement surface that is sized and configured to receive the upper lip extending from the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket and a lower engagement groove disposed proximate the first transverse engagement surface that is sized and configured to receive the lower lip extending from the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket.

14. The folding chair of claim 10, further comprising a second lateral engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member and a second transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member;

and further comprising a lateral attachment portion and a transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket, the lateral attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second lateral engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member and the transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member.

15. The folding chair of claim 14, wherein the second lateral engagement surface and the second transverse engagement surface are positioned at an angle of about 90°

.

16. The folding chair of claim 14, wherein the lateral attachment portion of the second support bracket and the transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket are positioned at an angle of about 90°

.

17. The folding chair of claim 14, further comprising an upper lip extending from the lateral attachment portion of the second support bracket and a lower lip extending from the transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket;

and further comprising an upper engagement groove disposed proximate the second lateral engagement surface that is sized and configured to receive the upper lip extending from the lateral attachment portion of the second support bracket and a lower engagement groove disposed proximate the second transverse engagement surface that is sized and configured to receive the lower lip extending from the transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket.

18. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein no mechanical fasteners are required to connect the blow molded plastic seat member to the first support bracket and to the second support bracket.

19. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the first support bracket and the second support bracket have a generally longitudinally arcuate shape that is configured to resist bending of the first and support brackets when a force is applied to the blow molded plastic seat member.

20. The folding chair of claim 10, further comprising a first tab that extends generally inward from the first support bracket and a second tab that extends generally inward from the second support bracket;

and further a first receiving portion in the blow molded plastic seat member and a second receiving portion in the blow molded plastic seat member, wherein the first tab is sized and configured to be inserted into the first receiving portion and the second tab is sized and configured to be inserted into the second receiving portion to prevent the unintended removal of the seat member from the first and second support brackets.

21. A frame for a folding chair including a seat member constructed from blow molded plastic, the frame comprising:

a first leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a first link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly;

a first support bracket connected to the first leg assembly, the first support bracket including a lateral attachment portion with an inwardly extending upper lip and a transverse attachment portion with an inwardly extending lower lip, the lateral attachment portion being sized and configured to abut a first lateral engagement surface of the blow molded seat member and the upper lip being sized and configured to be inserted into a first engagement groove in the blow molded seat member, the transverse attachment portion being sized and configured to abut a first transverse engagement surface of the blow molded seat member and the lower lip being sized and configured to be inserted into a first slot in a lower portion of the blow molded seat;

a second leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a second link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly; and

a second support bracket connected to the second leg assembly, the second support bracket including a lateral attachment portion with an inwardly extending upper lip and a transverse attachment portion with an inwardly extending lower lip, the lateral attachment portion being sized and configured to abut a second lateral engagement surface of the blow molded seat member and the upper lip being sized and configured to be inserted into a second engagement groove in the blow molded seat member, the transverse attachment portion being sized and configured to abut a second transverse engagement surface of the blow molded seat member and the lower lip being sized and configured to be inserted into a second slot in the lower surface of the blow molded seat.

22. The frame for a folding chair of claim 21, wherein no mechanical fasteners are required to connect the blow molded seat member to the first support bracket and to the second support bracket.

23. The frame for a folding chair of claim 21, wherein the first support bracket and the second support bracket have a generally longitudinally arcuate shape that is configured to resist bending of the first and second support brackets when a force is applied to the blow molded seat member.

24. The frame for a folding chair of claim 21, further comprising a first tab that extends generally inward from the first support bracket and a second tab that extends generally inward from the second support bracket, the first tab being sized and configured to be inserted into a first receiving portion in the blow molded set member and the second tab being sized and configured to be inserted into a second receiving portion in the blow molded seat member.

25. A folding chair comprising:

a first front leg;

a first rear leg;

a first link pivotally connected to the first front leg and the first rear leg;

a first support bracket pivotally connected to the first front leg and the first rear leg, the first front leg, first rear leg, first link and first support bracket forming a four-bar, four pivot linkage that allows the folding chair to be moved between a use position and a storage position;

a second front leg;

a second rear leg;

a second link pivotally connected to the second front leg and the second rear leg;

a second support bracket pivotally connected to the second front leg and the second rear leg, the second front leg, the second rear leg, the second link and the second support bracket forming a four-bar, four-pivot linkage that allows the folding chair to be moved between a use position and a storage position; and

a blow molded seat member connected to the first support bracket and the second support bracket, the blow molded seat member including an upper surface and a lower surface generally spaced apart from the upper surface.

26. The folding chair of claim 25, further comprising a plurality of depressions in the lower surface of the blow molded seat member that extend generally towards the upper surface of the blow molded seat member.

27. The folding chair of claim 25, further comprising a first lateral engagement surface and a first transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member;

and further comprising a lateral attachment portion and a transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket, the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first lateral engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member and the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member.

28. The folding chair of claim 27, further comprising a second lateral engagement surface and a second transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member;

and further comprising a lateral attachment portion and a transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket, the lateral attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second lateral engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member and the transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member.

29. The folding chair of claim 27, wherein the first lateral engagement surface and the first transverse engagement surface of the blow molded plastic seat member are positioned at an angle of about 90°

.

30. The folding chair of claim 27, wherein the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket and the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket are positioned at an angle of about 90°

.

31. The folding chair of claim 27, further comprising an upper lip extending from the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket and a lower lip extending from the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket;

and further comprising an upper engagement groove disposed proximate the first lateral engagement surface that is sized and configured to receive the upper lip extending from the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket and a lower engagement groove disposed proximate the first transverse engagement surface that is sized and configured to receive the lower lip extending from the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket.

32. The folding chair of claim 25, wherein no mechanical fasteners are required to connect the blow molded plastic seat member to the first support bracket and to the second support bracket.

33. The folding chair of claim 25, further comprising a first tab that extends generally inward from the first support bracket and a second tab that extends generally inward from the second support bracket;

and further comprising a first receiving portion in the blow molded plastic seat member and a second receiving portion in the blow molded plastic seat member, wherein the first tab is sized and configured to be inserted into the first receiving portion and the second tab is sized and configured to be inserted into the second receiving portion to prevent the unintended removal of the seat member from the first and second support brackets.

34. A folding chair that is capable of being moved between a use position and a storage position, the folding chair comprising:

a first leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a first link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly;

a first support bracket connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the first leg assembly, the front leg of the first leg assembly, rear leg of the first leg assembly, first link and first support bracket forming a four-bar, four pivot linkage that allows the folding chair to be moved between the use position and the storage position, the first support bracket including a first attachment portion and a second attachment portion;

a second leg assembly including a front leg and a rear leg;

a second link connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly;

a second support bracket connected to the front leg and the rear leg of the second leg assembly, the front leg of the second leg assembly, rear leg of the second leg assembly, second link and second support bracket forming a four-bar, four pivot linkage that allows the folding chair to be moved between the use position and the storage position, the second support bracket including a first attachment portion and a second attachment portion;

a seat member constructed from blow molded plastic and including an upper surface that is generally spaced apart from a lower surface, the blow molded plastic seat member including a first edge with a first engagement surface and a second engagement surface, the blow molded plastic seat member including a second edge with a first engagement surface and a second engagement surface, the first attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first engagement surface of the first edge of the blow molded plastic seat member and the second attachment portion of the first support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second engagement surface of the first edge of the blow molded plastic seat member;

the first attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the first engagement surface of the second edge of the blow molded plastic seat member and the second attachment portion of the second support bracket being sized and configured to contact at least a portion of the second engagement surface of the second edge of the blow molded plastic seat member; and

a plurality of depressions formed in the lower surface of the blow molded seat member and extending generally towards the upper surface of the blow molded seat member.

35. A folding chair that is capable of being moved between a use position and a storage position, the folding chair comprising:

a first leg assembly;

a first link connected to the first leg assembly;

a first support bracket connected to the first leg assembly and including a lateral attachment portion that is disposed at about a 90°

angle relative to a transverse attachment portion;

a second leg assembly;

a second link connected to the second leg assembly;

a second support bracket connected to the second leg assembly and including a lateral attachment portion that is disposed at about a 90°

angle relative to a transverse attachment portion;

a seat member constructed from blow molded plastic connected to the first support bracket and the second support bracket, the blow molded plastic seat member including an upper surface, a lower surface generally spaced apart from the upper surface, a first lateral engagement surface that abuts the lateral attachment portion of the first support bracket, a second lateral engagement surface that abuts the lateral attachment portion of the second support bracket, a first transverse engagement surface that abuts the transverse attachment portion of the first support bracket, and a second transverse engagement surface that abuts the transverse attachment portion of the second support bracket.