Vehicle exterior mirror system with signal light

• US 6,568,839 B1
• Filed: 10/16/2000
• Issued: 05/27/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Donnelly Corporation (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: van de Ven, Michiel P., Mousseau, Rick, Lynam, Niall R., Whitehead, Peter J., Pastrick, Todd W.
• Primary Examiner(s): O'Shea, Sandra
• Assistant Examiner(s): Choi, Jacob Y.
• Application Number:
  US09/690,048
• Time in Patent Office: 953 Days
• Field of Search: 362/494, 362/511, 362/543, 362/544, 362/545, 362/551
• US Class Current: 362/494
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2665 on rear-view mirrors lighting devices for vehicle interior on or for rear-view mirrors B60Q3/258
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 2900/30 Lamps commanded by wireless transmissions
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/1207 with lamps; with turn indicators
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2001/1284 with communication systems other than radio-receivers, e.g. keyless entry systems, navigation systems; with anti-collision systems
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/12 which protect the occupants against personal attack from the inside or the outside of the vehicle

Abstract

An exterior mirror assembly for a vehicle includes a signal light that provides an advanced notification system to approaching vehicles that the driver of the vehicle intends to turn or make a lane change. The exterior mirror assembly includes a housing with a reflective element and a positioning device for adjusting the position of the reflective element in the housing, and at least one signal light positioned in the housing. The signal light includes a light source and a light conduiting member which is adapted to project a pattern of light from the housing and yet restrict light from extending into the vehicle so that a driver seated in the vehicle does not directly observe the pattern of light. The light source may be provided by a light pipe which is optically coupled to a remote light source located, for example, in the vehicle. Preferably, the pattern of light extends rearwardly, forwardly, and laterally from the vehicle. In one form, the light conduiting member includes a light input surface on one end and at least one light emitting surface for directing light outwardly from the housing of the exterior mirror assembly. In another form, the exterior mirror assembly incorporates a signal light which includes a plurality of reflective surfaces for directing light forwardly, rearwardly, and laterally from the vehicle but restricts light from entering into the vehicle and distracting the driver. In yet another form, the exterior mirror assembly includes a powerfold mirror system which incorporates a security light in either the folding portion or non-folding portion of the powerfold mirror system.

Claims

1. An exterior mirror assembly for a vehicle comprising:

a mirror housing having a rearward facing opening, a reflective element positioned in said rearward facing opening, and a positioning device for adjusting the position of said reflective element in said housing;

a lift conduiting member supported in said assembly, said light conduiting member having at least one light emitting surface and a plurality of light input surfaces; and

a light source positioned generally adjacent said light input surfaces, said light source directing light into said light conduiting member, and said light conduiting member being adapted to redirect said light from said light source in a direction outwardly from said housing through said light emitting surface to produce a light pattern forwardly, rearwardly, and laterally from the vehicle and to restrict light from entering into the vehicle so that the driver of the vehicle does not directly observe said light pattern, said light conduiting member including a plurality of light conduiting portions, each of said light conduiting portions having a respective light input surface and first and second side walls, first and second side walls defining internal light reflecting surface, said internal light reflecting surfaces directing the light from said light source through said light conduiting portions and through said light emitting surface.

2. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said internal light reflecting surfaces are generally planar surfaces and angled with respect to each other.

5. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light source comprises a plurality of light sources, each of said light sources corresponding to a respective light input source of a respective light conducting portion.

6. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light conduiting member is positioned below said reflective element in said housing.

7. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said side walls includes a reflective coating.

8. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light conduiting portions are interconnected and define said light emitting surface.

9. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a signal light housing, said light conduiting member being positioned in said housing.

10. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 9, wherein said light conduiting member and said housing are integrally formed.

11. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 9, wherein said mirror housing includes a slotted recess for receiving said signal light housing, said signal light housing being adapted to releasably mount to said mirror housing in said slotted recess.

12. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 11, wherein said slotted recess is positioned below said reflective element.

13. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 11, wherein said signal light housing is substantially positioned within said mirror housing.

14. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 13, wherein an outer surface of said signal light housing is generally flush with an outer surface of said mirror housing.

15. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 5, wherein each of said light input surfaces includes a recess for receiving a respective light emitting portion of a respective light source.

17. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light conduiting portions comprise radially spaced members, said radially spaced members being interconnected at their respective distal ends to define said light emitting surface.

18. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light conduiting member and said light source form a signal light.

19. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 18, wherein said signal light comprises a unity module.

20. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 19, wherein said signal light is positioned below said reflective element.

21. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light emitting surface generally follows a contour of said mirror housing.

22. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 18, wherein said signal light is releasable mounted in said mirror housing.

23. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 22, wherein said signal light is mounted in said housing by at least one of a fastener, a snap-coupler, a key, and a track.

24. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 18, further comprising a folding portion and non-folding portion, said non-folding portion being adapted to mount to the vehicle and said folding portion including said reflective element and being adapted to move between a normal operating position and a folded position, said signal light positioned in one of said folding portion and said non-folding portion.

25. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 24, wherein said signal light is positioned in said folding portion.

26. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light source comprises one of an incandescent lamp, a halogen lamp, a vacuum fluorescent lamp, at least one light emitting diode and a light pipe connectable with a light source in the vehicle.

27. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light source generates amber colored light.

31. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light emitting surface generally follows a contour of said mirror housing.

36. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light source comprises one of an incandescent lamp, a halogen lamp, a vacuum fluorescent lamp, at least one light emitting diode, and a light pipe connectable with a light source in the vehicle.

37. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein said light source generates amber colored light.

3. An exterior mirror assembly for a vehicle comprising:

a mirror housing having a rearward facing opening, a reflective element positioned in said rearward facing opening, and a positioning device for adjusting the position of said reflective element in said housing;

a light conduiting member supported in said assembly, said light conduiting member having at least one light emitting surface and a plurality of light input surfaces; and

a light source positioned generally adjacent said light input surfaces, said light source directing light into said light conduiting member, and said light conduiting member being adapted to redirect said light from said light source in a direction outwardly from said housing through said light emitting surface to produce a light pattern forwardly, rearwardly, and laterally from the vehicle and to restrict light from entering into the vehicle so that the driver of the vehicle does not directly observe said light pattern, said light conduiting member comprising a plastic light conduiting member.

4. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 3, wherein said plastic light conduiting member comprises one of a polycarbonate material and an acrylic material.

28. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 3, wherein said light conduiting member and said light source form a signal light.

29. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 28, wherein said signal light comprises a unitary module.

30. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 29, wherein said signal light is positioned below said reflective element.

32. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 28, wherein said signal light is releasable mounted in said mirror housing.

33. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 32, wherein said signal light is mounted in said housing by at least one of a fastener, a snap-in coupler, a key, and a track.

34. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 28, further comprising a folding portion and non-folding portion, said non-folding portion being adapted to mount to the vehicle and said folding portion including said reflective element and being adapted to move between a normal operating position and a folded position, said signal light positioned in one of said folding portion and said folding portion.

35. The exterior mirror assembly according to claim 34, wherein said signal light is positioned in said folding portion.

16. An exterior mirror assembly for a vehicle comprising:

a mirror housing having a rearward facing opening, a reflective element positioned in said rearward facing opening, and a positioning device for adjusting the position of said reflective element in said housing;

a light conduiting member supported in said assembly, said light conduiting member having at least one light emitting surface and a plurality of light input surfaces; and

a light source positioned generally adjacent said light input surfaces, said light source directing light into said light conduiting member, said light source comprising a plurality of light sources, each of said light sources corresponding to a respective light input surface of the respective light conduiting portion, and said light conduiting member being adapted to redirect said light from said light sources in a direction outwardly from said housing through said light emitting surface to produce a light pattern forwardly, rearwardly, and laterally from the vehicle and to restrict light from entering into the vehicle so that the driver of the vehicle does not directly observe said light pattern, wherein each of said light input surfaces includes a recess for receiving a respective light emitting portion of a respective light source, and said recesses comprising semi-cylindrical grooves.