Electric caliper hardware topologies for a safety system

• US 6,580,991 B2
• Filed: 12/14/2000
• Issued: 06/17/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: BWI Company Limited SA (Shougang Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc. (BorgWarner Incorporated)
• Inventors: Disser, Robert John, DʼAmbrosio, Joseph Gerard, Heinrichs, Jeffrey A., Mescher, Patrick Allen, Perisho, Robert Allan Jr., Foust, Jeff Allan, Millsap, Scott Alan, Murray, Brian Thomas, Amberkar, Sanket Suresh, Byers, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, THU V
• Application Number:
  US09/737,295
• Publication Number:
  US 20010032042A1
• Time in Patent Office: 915 Days
• Field of Search: 701/36, 701/48, 701/41-43, 701/60-62, 701/69, 701/78, 701/83-84, 701/99, 701/107, 180/6.2, 180/6.44, 180/6.48, 180/6.5, 180/233-234, 180/244-246, 180/271, 180/33-334, 180/408-413, 303/9, 303/9.63, 303/121-122, 303/122.08, 303/42, 700/21, 700/19, 700/20, 700/82, 700/108-110, 700/170, 700/177, 700/286-292, 376/215-216
• US Class Current: 701/48
• CPC Class Codes: B60T 2260/02 Active Steering, Steer-by-Wire
• CPC Class Codes: B60T 2270/413 Plausibility monitoring, cross check, redundancy
• CPC Class Codes: B60T 8/885 using electrical circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/24175 Redundant communication channel, if one fails use the other
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/24186 Redundant processors are synchronised
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/24191 Redundant processors are different in structure
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 9/03 with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems

Abstract

A safety redundant drive by wire system includes a plurality of first control members to which control signals may be communicated and a plurality of device controllers adapted to deliver control signals to a respective first control member. Each device controller includes a first microprocessor for communicating control signals to the first control member and all other device controllers. Each device controller further includes a second microprocessor for redundantly communicating control signals to all other device controllers and for communicating with the first microprocessor. The system includes a dual redundant communication channel system having a first communication channel controlled by the first microprocessor of each device controller and a second communication channel controlled by the second microprocessor of each device controller.

Claims

1. A drive by wire control system for a vehicle, the vehicle having at least one front wheel and one rear wheel, comprising:

a front brake motor coupled to the at least one front wheel, the front brake motor being actuated in response to receiving control signals;

a front brake controller coupled to the front brake motor for generating and delivering the control signals to front brake motor;

a rear brake motor coupled to the at least one rear wheel, the rear brake motor being actuated in response to receiving control signals;

a rear brake controller coupled to the rear brake motor for generating and delivering the control signals to the rear brake motor;

a steering motor coupled to one of the front wheel and the rear wheel for providing steering of the one of the front wheel and the rear wheel;

a steering controller coupled to the steering motor, wherein the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller each include first and second microprocessors, one of the first and second microprocessors for providing control of the respective motor;

a first communication link coupled to and controlled by the first microprocessors of the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller; and

,

a second communication link coupled to and controlled by the second microprocessors of the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller, the first and second communication links providing redundant communication between the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller.

2. A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the steering motor is a dual wound motor, the first microprocessor of the steering controller coupled to a first half of the dual wound motor and the second microprocessor of the steering controller coupled to a second half of the dual wound motor.

3. A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second microprocessors of the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller are synchronized.

4. A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second microprocessors of the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller are of identical type.

5. A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second microprocessors of the front brake controller, the rear brake controller, and the steering controller are of different type.

6. A control system, as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a driver operated source for generating an input signal.

7. A control system, as set forth in claim 6, wherein the input signal is a steering signal.

8. A control system, as set forth in claim 6, wherein the input signal is a braking signal.