System and method for computer-based notifications of real-world events using digital images

• US 6,591,279 B1
• Filed: 04/23/1999
• Issued: 07/08/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 04/23/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Emens, Michael Lawrence, Sundaresan, Neelakantan, Kraft, Reiner
• Primary Examiner(s): BANANKHAH, MAJID A
• Application Number:
  US09/298,217
• Time in Patent Office: 1,537 Days
• Field of Search: 707/3, 707/4, 707/5, 707/6, 707/7, 707/2, 707/10, 707/100, 707/101, 707/201, 455/566, 348/14.12, 709/203, 709/219, 709/220, 715/505
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0681 Configuration of triggering conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/18 Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99936 Pattern matching access
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99952 Coherency, e.g. same view to multiple users

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for providing computer-based notifications of real world events over a network. The system includes client computers, proxy server computers, and device server computers. The proxy server computer receives notification profiles including both sensor conditions and associated actions from the client computers. The notification profiles are then stored in a user and profile database on the proxy server computer. The proxy server computer receives an indication from a sensor that a real world event has occurred, and then matches the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles. The associated actions are performed in response to a match between the received indication and the sensor conditions, wherein the associated actions include transmitting a notification message to one or more of the client computers and the notification message includes a digital image of the real world event.

Claims

1. system for providing computer-based notifications of real world events over a network, comprising:

a server computer for receiving one or more notification profiles including both sensor conditions and associated actions from one or more client computers, for storing the notification profiles on the server computer, for receiving an indication from a sensor that a real world event has occurred, for matching the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles, and for performing the associated actions in response to a match between the received indication and the sensor conditions, wherein the associated actions include transmitting a notification message to one or more of the client computers and the notification message includes a digital image of the real world event.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the digital image provides a visual record of the real world event.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising means for allowing the user to associate the notification profiles with both sensors and digital images.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises an Authentication Manager (AM) sub-component that is responsible for authenticating users, granting users access to the system, and managing user sessions.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises a Resource Manager (RM) sub-component that is responsible for managing a database for storing the notification profiles.

6. The system of claim 5, wherein the Resource Manager (RM) sub-component uses the database to store information about the sensors.

7. The system of claim 5, wherein the Resource Manager (RM) sub-component uses the database to store information about the users.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises a Command Processor (CP) sub-component that is responsible for matching the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles to determine whether the sensors are indicating that the real world event occurred, whether one or more of the sensor conditions have been satisfied, and whether the associated action should be performed.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises a Location Mapper (LM) sub-component that is responsible for identifying one or more digital cameras associated with the digital images, so that updated versions of the digital images may be obtained for an associated action.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises an Image Unit (IU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Video Camera Manager to obtain the digital image.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the Video Camera Manager manages one or more digital cameras.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises a Sensor Unit (SU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Sensor Device Manager to obtain the sensor indications.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the Sensor Device Manager manages one or more sensors.

14. The system of claim 1, wherein the server computer further comprises a Notification Unit (NU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Push/Notification System to perform the associated actions.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the Push/Notification System generates a notification message selected from a group comprising one or more monocast notification messages, one or more multicast notification messages, or one or more broadcast notification messages.

16. The system of claim 1, wherein the proxy server computer is coupled to the client computers over the Internet.

17. The system of claim 1, wherein the proxy server computer determines whether a user has sufficient access permissions.

18. The system of claim 1, wherein the client computers each execute a browser and a client coordinator that allows a user to specify the notification profiles.

19. A method for providing computer-based notifications of real world events over a network, comprising:

receiving one or more notification profiles including both sensor conditions and associated actions at a server computer from one or more client computers;

storing the notification profiles on the server computer;

receiving an indication at the server computer from a sensor that a real world event has occurred;

matching the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles at the server computer; and

performing the associated actions in response to a match between the received indication and the sensor conditions, wherein the associated actions include transmitting a notification message to one or more of the client computers and the notification message includes a digital image of the real world event.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the digital image provides a visual record of the real world event.

21. The method of claim 19, further comprising allowing the user to associate the notification profiles with both sensors and digital images.

22. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises an Authentication Manager (AM) sub-component that is responsible for authenticating users, granting users access to the system, and managing user sessions.

23. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises a Resource Manager (RM) sub-component that is responsible for managing a database for storing the notification profiles.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the Resource Manager (RM) sub-component uses the database to store information about the sensors.

25. The method of claim 23, wherein the Resource Manager (RM) sub-component uses the database to store information about the users.

26. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises a Command Processor (CP) sub-component that is responsible for matching the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles to determine whether the sensors are indicating that the real world event occurred, whether one or more of the sensor conditions have been satisfied, and whether the associated action should be performed.

27. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises a Location Mapper (LM) sub-component that is responsible for identifying one or more digital cameras associated with the digital images, so that updated versions of the digital images may be obtained for an associated action.

28. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises an Image Unit (IU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Video Camera Manager to obtain the digital image.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein the Video Camera Manager manages one or more digital cameras.

30. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises a Sensor Unit (SU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Sensor Device Manager to obtain the sensor indications.

31. The method of claim 30, wherein the Sensor Device Manager manages one or more sensors.

32. The method of claim 19, wherein the server computer further comprises a Notification Unit (NU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Push/Notification System to perform the associated actions.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein the Push/Notification System generates a notification message selected from a group comprising one or more monocast notification messages, one or more multicast notification messages, or one or more broadcast notification messages.

34. The method of claim 19, wherein the proxy server computer is coupled to the client computers over the Internet.

35. The method of claim 19, wherein the proxy server computer determines whether a user has sufficient access permissions.

36. The method of claim 35, wherein the client computers each execute a browser and a client coordinator that allows a user to specify the notification profiles.

37. An article of manufacture comprising a computer program carrier readable by a computer and embodying one or more instructions executable by the computer to perform method steps for providing computer-based notifications of real world events over a network, the method comprising:

receiving one or more notification profiles including both sensor conditions and associated actions at a server computer from one or more client computers;

storing the notification profiles on the server computer;

receiving an indication at the server computer from a sensor that a real world event has occurred;

matching the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles at the server computer; and

performing the associated actions in response to a match between the received indication and the sensor conditions, wherein the associated actions include transmitting a notification message to one or more of the client computers and the notification message includes a digital image of the real world event.

38. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the digital image provides a visual record of the real world event.

39. The article of manufacture of claim 37, further comprising allowing the user to associate the notification profiles with both sensors and digital images.

40. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises an Authentication Manager (AM) sub-component that is responsible for authenticating users, granting users access to the system, and managing user sessions.

41. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises a Resource Manager (RM) sub-component that is responsible for managing a database for storing the notification profiles.

42. The article of manufacture of claim 41, wherein the Resource Manager (RM) sub-component uses the database to store information about the sensors.

43. The article of manufacture of claim 41, wherein the Resource Manager (RM) sub-component uses the database to store information about the users.

44. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises a Command Processor (CP) sub-component that is responsible for matching the received indication against the sensor conditions in the stored notification profiles to determine whether the sensors are indicating that the real world event occurred, whether one or more of the sensor conditions have been satisfied, and whether the associated action should be performed.

45. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises a Location Mapper (LM) sub-component that is responsible for identifying one or more digital cameras associated with the digital images, so that updated versions of the digital images may be obtained for an associated action.

46. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises an Image Unit (IU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Video Camera Manager to obtain the digital image.

47. The article of manufacture of claim 46, wherein the Video Camera Manager manages one or more digital cameras.

48. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises a Sensor Unit (SU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Sensor Device Manager to obtain the sensor indications.

49. The article of manufacture of claim 48, wherein the Sensor Device Manager manages one or more sensors.

50. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the server computer further comprises a Notification Unit (NU) sub-component that is responsible for interfacing with a Push/Notification System to perform the associated actions.

51. The article of manufacture of claim 50, wherein the Push/Notification System generates a notification message selected from a group comprising one or more monocast notification messages, one or mote multicast notification messages, or one or more broadcast notification messages.

52. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the proxy server computer is coupled to the client computers over the Internet.

53. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the proxy server computer determines whether a user has sufficient access positions.

54. The article of manufacture of claim 37, wherein the client computers each execute a browser and a client coordinator that allows a user to specify the notification profiles.