System and method for dynamic content routing

• US 6,598,077 B2
• Filed: 12/05/2000
• Issued: 07/22/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Warp Solutions Inc. (Halo Technology Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Warp Solutions Inc. (Halo Technology Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Chen, Kailai, Gnip, John, Primak, Leonard
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, VIET DUY
• Application Number:
  US09/730,259
• Publication Number:
  US 20010039586A1
• Time in Patent Office: 959 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/205, 709/206, 709/217, 709/219, 709/225, 709/228, 709/232, 709/238, 709/313, 709/329, 709/226, 709/229
• US Class Current: 709/219
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1008 based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload monitoring of computer activity G06F11/30
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/141 Setup of application sessions admission control or resource allocation in data switching networks H04L47/70
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/142 Managing session states for stateless protocols; Signalling session states; State transitions; Keeping-state mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/146 Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/63 Routing a service request depending on the request content or context

Abstract

A system for directing a request for dynamic content to an application server which having access to a database containing updated data relevant to the request. The system contains a dynamic content router, database replication agents and web server plug-ins. The dynamic content router directs the web server plug-ins to forward the request to the appropriate application server.

Claims

1. A method of dynamic content routing a client request to an application server, comprising the steps of:

receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic content from a client associated with a session over a communications network, wherein at least one of said requests includes a content label;

determining whether a request received from said client includes said content label;

associating said content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said request received from said client includes said content label;

selecting an application server group from a plurality of application servers in accordance with said content label associated with said session;

routing all requests received from said client to said selected application server group;

determining a session ID and a session time of said session;

associating said content label associated with said session to said session ID to provide a link; and

storing said link, said session ID and said session time as a last session time.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of selecting includes the step of selection an application server group based on session persistence.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

reading said session ID from said request to determine said link if it is determined that said request received from said client does not include said content label; and

determining said content label as a function of said link.

4. A method of dynamic content routing a client request to an application server, comprising the steps of:

receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic content from a client associated with a session over a communications network, wherein at least one of said requests includes a content label;

determining whether a request received from said client includes said content label;

associating said content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said request received from said client includes said content label;

selecting an application server group from a plurality of application servers in accordance with said content label associated with said session; and

routing all requests received from said client to said selected application server group

storing said selected application server group as a last accessed server group wherein each application server group being associated with a database;

determining replicaton latencies between said databases; and

storing said replicaton latencies.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of selecting includes the step of selecting an application server group as a function of said replication latencies.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of selecting includes the steps of:

determining time elapsed between said last session time and a current session time if the database connected to said selected application server group is different from the database connected to said last accessed server group for said client to provide a session interval; and

selecting said last accessed server group as said selected application server group if said replication latency between the databases connected to said last accessed server group and said selected application server group exceeds said session interval.

7. A system for dynamic content routing a client request to an application server comprising:

a web server for receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic content from a client associated with a session over a communications network, wherein at least one of said requests includes a content label;

a dynamic content router for determining whether a request received from said client includes said content label, associating said content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said request received from said client includes said content label, and selecting an application server group from a plurality of application servers connected to said network in accordance with said content label associated with said session;

wherein said web server is operable to route all requests from said client to said selected application server group; and

wherein said router is operable to determine a session ID and a session time of said session, associate said content label associated with said session to said session ID to provide a link, and store said link, said session ID and said session time as a last session time.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein said router is operable to select an application server group based on session persistence.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein said router is operable to read said session ID from said request to determine said link if it is determined that said request received from said client does not include said content label and determine said content label as a function of said link.

10. A system for dynamic content routing a client request to an application server comprising:

a web server for receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic content from a client associated with a session over a communications network, wherein at least one of said requests includes a content label;

a dynamic content outer for determining whether a request received from said client includes said content label, associating said content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said request received from said client includes said content label, and selecting an application server group from a plurality of application servers connected to said network in accordance with said content label associated with said session; and

wherein said web server is operable to route all requests from said client to said selected application server group;

wherein said route is operable to store said selected server group as a last accessed server group;

wherein each application server group being associated with a database; and

wherein each database includes a replication agent for determining replication latencies between said databases and transmitting said replication latencies to said router; and

wherein said router is operable to store said replication latencies.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein said router is operable to select an application server group as function of said replication latencies.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein said router is operable to determine time elapsed between said last session time and a current session time if the database connected to said selected server group is different from the database connected to said last accessed server group or said client to provide a session interval, and operable to select said last accessed server group as said selected server group if said replication latency between the databases connected to said last accessed server group and said selected server group exceeds said session interval.

13. A method of dynamic content routing a client request to an application server, comprising the step of:

receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic content from a client associated with a session over a communications network, wherein at least one of said requests includes a content label;

determining whether a request received from said client includes said content label;

associating said content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said request received from said client includes said content label;

selecting an application server group from a plurality of application servers in accordance with said content label associated with said session;

routing all requests received from said client to said selected application server group

determining whether another request received from said client includes a new content label;

associating said new content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said other request received from said client includes said new content label; and

selecting an application server group from said plurality of application servers in accordance with said content label associated with said session.

14. A system for dynamic content routing a client request to an application server comprising:

a web server for receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic content from a client associated with a session over a communications network, wherein at least one of said requests includes a content label;

a dynamic content router for determining whether a request received from said client includes said content label, associating said content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said request received from said client includes said content label, and selecting an application server group from a plurality of application servers connected to said network in accordance with said content label associated with said session;

wherein said web server is operable to route all requests from said client to said selected application serve group; and

wherein said router is operable to determine whether another request received from said client includes new content label, to associated said new content label with said session and said client if it is determined that said other request received from said client includes said new content label, and to select an application server group from said plurality of application servers in accordance with said content label associated with said session.