Methods and systems for provisioning online services

• US 6,633,907 B1
• Filed: 09/10/1999
• Issued: 10/14/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Burton, William G., Spencer, Sam, Vandenberg, Christopher M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wiley, David
• Assistant Examiner(s): NEURAUTER, GEORGE C
• Application Number:
  US09/393,545
• Time in Patent Office: 1,495 Days
• Field of Search: 709/220, 709/223, 709/227, 709/229, 709/203, 709/219, 709/217
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/56 Provisioning of proxy services store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/567 Integrating service provisioning from a plurality of service providers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/40 for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

Methods and systems for provisioning online services are described. In the described embodiment, a framework is provided for provisioning various online services for users of an Internet Service Provider (ISP) through a web site that interfaces with the user. The inventive methods and systems make use of various programming objects to perform information collection and service provisioning functions. A master object is provided and is the focal point of a user'"'"'s interaction with the framework. In the described embodiment, the master object can perform two primary functions—(1) security buffering—i.e. protecting system resources such as back end servers from a user that is not authorized to access such servers, and (2) oversight of various service configuration objects or “SCOs”. The SCOs are programming objects that are each associated with a particular online service that might be specified by a user. The SCOs are separately configured to take the appropriate steps necessary to provision their own associated online service. In the described embodiment, in addition to these objects, a DS access object is provided and is the interface for a data store that stores user information. When a user enters the system, the master object is instantiated. Information that is to be used to provision various user-requested online services is collected from the user and stored in the data store. The master object is called when the information collection process is finished. The master object determines which services need to be provisioned and, correspondingly, instantiates the necessary SCOs, thereafter calling appropriate SCOs methods that enable the SCOs to provision their respective online service.

Claims

1. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

receiving information from a user that desires to either set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services, said receiving being performed without intervention from a human system administrator;

instantiating a master object that is configured to initiate a configuration process for configuring one or more online services that are specified by the user; and

initiating the configuration process with the master object.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said initiating of the configuration process comprises instantiating a service configuration object (SCO) to configure a particular online service that is specified by the user.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said initiating of the configuration process comprises instantiating a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to configure a different online service that is specified by the user.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

monitoring the configuration process;

determining whether a configuration error occurs;

determining whether a rollback process is necessary to return a particular specified online service to a previous state responsive to a configuration error occurring; and

initiating a rollback process in the event that the rollback process is necessary.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the master object is programmed with administrative privileges that the user does not have.

6. A computer-readable medium having computer-readable instructions which, when executed by a computer, perform the steps of claim 1.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said configuration process takes place across one or more machine boundaries.

8. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

collecting user information from a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services, said collecting being performed without intervention from a human system administrator;

defining a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs), each of which being programmed to provision a particular online service that is specified by a user;

notifying the SCOs that they are to provision their particular associated online service; and

using the SCOs, initiating a provisioning process that uses the user information to provision the particular online services.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein said defining comprises:

determining from the user information which online services have been identified by the user; and

selecting only SCOs that are associated with the identified online services.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein said selecting comprises instantiating the SCOs.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein said selecting comprises instantiating the SCOs, the SCOs being instantiated as COM objects.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein said selecting comprises instantiating the SCOs after said determining.

13. The method of claim 8, wherein said defining comprises instantiating the SCOs, said defining, notifying, and using steps taking place serially for the SCOs.

14. The method of claim 8 further comprising:

monitoring the provisioning process for errors; and

determining whether a rollback process is necessary in the event of an error.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising initiating the rollback process in the event it is necessary.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein said monitoring comprises:

creating a transaction log that is configured to log information during the provisioning process; and

maintaining information in the transaction log during the provisioning process.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising initiating the rollback process in the event it is necessary, said initiating comprising using the transaction log to assist in rolling back one or more online services to a previous state.

18. The method of claim 14 further comprising initiating the rollback process in the event it is necessary, wherein said initiating comprises rolling back one or more online services to a previous state in the order that the online services were provisioned.

19. The method of claim 8, wherein said provisioning process takes place across one or more machine boundaries.

20. A computer-readable medium having computer-readable instructions thereon which, when executed by a computer perform the steps of claim 8.

21. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

programming a first software module to collect and place in storage, without intervention from a human system administrator, user information that is associated with a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services; and

programming a second software module to receive instructions from the first software module and responsive thereto configure multiple different online services.

22. The method of claim 21 further comprising provisioning multiple different online services using the first and second software modules.

23. The method of claim 21, wherein the programming of the first software module comprises programming the first software module to create a transaction log that holds information that can be used to provision a user account.

24. The method of claim 21, wherein the programming of the second software module comprises programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to separately configure different online services.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the plurality of service configuration objects are programmed as COM objects.

26. The method of claim 24, wherein the programming of the second software module comprises adding a service configuration object (SCO) to a previously-defined collection of service configuration objects (SCOs).

27. The method of claim 21, wherein:

the programming of the first software module comprises programming a master object to make calls to other programming objects for provisioning a user account; and

the programming of the second software module comprises programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to receive calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, separately configure different online services.

28. The method of claim 27, wherein the master object and the service configuration objects are programmed as COM objects.

29. The method of claim 21, wherein said provisioning comprises provisioning the multiple different online services on servers that are located remotely relative to one another.

30. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

to associating an online service with a service configuration object (SCO); and

programming the service configuration object (SCO) to initiate a provisioning process in which the service configuration object (SCO) attempts to automatically provision the online service with which it is associated without intervention from a human system administrator.

31. The method of claim 30 further comprising incorporating the programmed service configuration object (SCO) into a software module that contains a plurality of programmed service configuration objects (SCOs) individual ones of which being programmed to provision different online services.

32. The method of claim 30, wherein said programming comprises programming the service configuration object (SCO) to receive one or more calls and, responsive thereto, initiate the provisioning process.

33. The method of claim 30, wherein said programming of the service configuration object (SCO) comprises programming the object as a COM object.

34. An online service-provisioning architecture comprising:

a collection mechanism configured to interface with a user without requiring intervention by a human system administrator, and collect and store user information from a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services;

a master object that is programmed to make a plurality of calls to enable one or more online services that might be selected by a user to be provisioned; and

one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) communicatively associated with the master object, individual service configuration objects (SCOs) being associated with different online services that might be selected by a user, each service configuration object being able to receive one or more calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, attempt to provision its associated online service.

35. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 34 further comprising a data store configured to hold user information that is collected by the collection mechanism.

36. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 35 further comprising a transaction log stored in the data store, the transaction log being configured to contain information that can be used by the one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) to provision their associated online service.

37. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 36, wherein the transaction log comprises:

an identification portion that holds an ID value that is associated with a transaction;

an operation portion indicative of one or more operations that are necessary for provisioning one or more online services; and

a status portion indicative of the status of a particular user transaction that attempts to provision user-selected online services.

38. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 37, wherein the transaction log further comprises:

a start time portion indicative of the start time of a particular user transaction; and

a creator portion for holding the name of the creator of the transaction.

39. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 34, wherein at least one of the master object and the one or more service configuration objects are programmed as COM objects.

40. A computer readable medium having an online service-provisioning data structure stored thereon, the online service-provisioning data structure comprising:

an identification portion that holds an ID value that is associated with a user that desires to either provide online services or to modify currently-provided online services;

an operation portion indicative of one or more operations that are necessary for provisioning one or more online services; and

a status portion indicative of the status of a particular user transaction that attempts to provision user-selected online services,

said data structure being configured to facilitate service provisioning without requiring intervention from a human system administrator.

41. The computer-readable medium of claim 40 further comprising:

a start time portion indicative of the start time of a particular user transaction; and

a creator portion for holding the name of the creator of the transaction.

42. One or more programming objects programmed to use the data structure of claim 40 in a transaction for provisioning user-selected online services.

43. The programming objects of claim 42, one of which being configured as a master object that is programmed to make one or more calls to other objects that are programmed to provision the user-selected online services.

44. The programming objects of claim 42, one of which being configured as a service configuration object that is programmed to provision the user-selected online services.

45. The programming objects of claim 42:

one of which being configured as a master object that is programmed to make one or more calls to other objects that are programmed to provision the user-selected online services; and

others of which being configured as service configuration objects (SCOs) that are programmed to receive calls from the master object and responsive thereto provision associated user-selected online services.

46. An online service provisioning system comprising:

a memory;

one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) resident on the memory, an individual service configuration object (SCO) being programmed to initiate a provisioning process in which an online service can be automatically provisioned by the service configuration object (SCO), without requiring any intervention from a human system administrator.

47. The online service provisioning system of claim 46, wherein the individual service configuration object (SCO) is programmed to receive one or more calls that are associated with the provisioning process of service configuration object (SCO).

48. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

collecting user information from a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services;

defining a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs), each of which being programmed to provision a particular online service that is specified by a user, said defining comprising determining from the user information which online services have been identified by the user; and

selecting only SCOs that are associated with the identified online services by instantiating the SCOs as COM objects;

notifying the SCOs that they are to provision their particular associated online service; and

using the SCOs, initiating a provisioning process that uses the user information to provision the particular online services.

49. The method of claim 48, wherein said selecting comprises instantiating the SCOs after said determining.

50. The method of claim 48, wherein said defining, notifying, and using steps taking place serially for the SCOs.

51. The method of claim 48 further comprising:

monitoring the provisioning process for errors; and

determining whether a rollback process is necessary in the event of an error.

52. The method of claim 51 further comprising initiating the rollback process in the event it is necessary.

53. The method of claim 51, wherein said monitoring comprises:

creating a transaction log that is configured to log information during the provisioning process; and

maintaining information in the transaction log during the provisioning process.

54. The method of claim 53 further comprising initiating the rollback process in the event it is necessary, said initiating comprising using the transaction log to assist in rolling back one or more online services to a previous state.

55. The method of claim 51 further comprising initiating the rollback process in the event it is necessary, wherein said initiating comprises rolling back one or more online services to a previous state in the order that the online services were provisioned.

56. The method of claim 48, wherein said provisioning process takes place across one or more machine boundaries.

57. A computer-readable medium having computer-readable instructions thereon which, when executed by a computer perform the steps of claim 48.

58. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

programming a first software module to collect and place in storage user information that is associated with a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services; and

programming a second software module to receive instructions from the first software module and responsive thereto configure multiple different online services, said programming of the second software module comprising programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to separately configure different online services, the SCOs comprising COM objects.

59. The method of claim 58 further comprising provisioning multiple different online services using the first and second software modules.

60. The method of claim 58, wherein the programming of the first software module comprises programming the first software module to create a transaction log that holds information that can be used to provision a user account.

61. The method of claim 58, wherein the programming of the second software module comprises adding a service configuration object (SCO) to a previously-defined collection of service configuration objects (SCOs).

62. The method of claim 58, wherein:

the programming of the first software module comprises programming a master object to make calls to other programming objects for provisioning a user account; and

the programming of the second software module comprises programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to receive calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, separately configure different online services.

63. The method of claim 62, wherein the master object is programmed as a COM object.

64. The method of claim 58, wherein said provisioning comprises provisioning the multiple different online services on servers that are located remotely relative to one another.

65. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

programming a first software module to collect and place in storage user information that is associated with a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services; and

programming a second software module to receive instructions from the first software module and responsive thereto configure multiple different online services, said programming of the second software module comprising programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to separately configured different online services, and adding a service configuration object (SCO) to a previously-defined collection of service configuration objects (SCOs).

66. The method of claim 65 further comprising provisioning multiple different online services using the first and second software modules.

67. The method of claim 65, wherein the programming of the first software module comprises programming the first software module to create a transaction log that holds information that can be used to provision a user account.

68. The method of claim 65, wherein:

the programming of the first software module comprises programming a master object to make calls to other programming objects for provisioning a user account; and

the programming of the second software module comprises programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to receive calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, separately configure different online services.

69. The method of claim 65, wherein said provisioning comprises provisioning the multiple different online services on servers that are located remotely relative to one another.

70. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

programming a first software module to collect and place in storage user information that is associated with a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services, the programming of the first software module comprising programming a master object to make calls to other programming objects for provisioning a user account; and

programming a second software module to receive instructions from the first software module and responsive thereto configure multiple different online services, the programming of the second software module comprising programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to receive calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, separately configure different online services;

the master object and the service configuration objects being programmed as COM objects.

71. The method of claim 70 further comprising provisioning multiple different online services using the first and second software modules.

72. The method of claim 70, wherein the programming of the first software module comprises programming the first software module to create a transaction log that holds information that can be used to provision a user account.

73. The method of claim 70, wherein the programming of the second software module comprises programming a plurality of service configuration objects (SCOs) to separately configure different online services.

74. The method of claim 70, wherein the programming of the second software module comprises adding a service configuration object (SCO) to a previously-defined collection of service configuration objects (SCOs).

75. The method of claim 70, wherein said provisioning comprises provisioning the multiple different online services on servers that are located remotely relative to one another.

76. A method of provisioning online services comprising:

associating an online service with a service configuration object (SCO); and

programming the service configuration object (SCO) to initiate a provisioning process in which the service configuration object (SCO) attempts to automatically provision the online service with which it is associated, said programming of the SCO comprising programming the object as a COM object.

77. The method of claim 76 further comprising incorporating the programmed service configuration object (SCO) into a software module that contains a plurality of programmed service configuration objects (SCOs) individual ones of which being programmed to provision different online services.

78. The method of claim 76, wherein said programming comprises programming the service configuration object (SCO) to receive one or more calls and, responsive thereto, initiate the provisioning process.

79. An online service-provisioning architecture comprising:

a collection mechanism configured to interface with a user, and collect and store user information from a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services;

a master object that is programmed to make a plurality of calls to enable one or more online services that might be selected by a user to be provisioned;

one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) communicatively associated with the master object, individual service configuration objects (SCOs) being associated with different online services that might be selected by a user, each service configuration object being able to receive one or more calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, attempt to provision its associated online service;

a data store configured to hold user information that is collected by the collection mechanism;

a transaction log stored in the data store, the transaction log being configured to contain information that can be used by the one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) to provision their associated online service, wherein the transaction log comprises;

an identification portion that holds an ID value that is associated with a transaction;

an operation portion indicative of one or more operations that are necessary for provisioning one or more online services; and

a status portion indicative of the status of a particular user transaction that attempts to provision user-selected online services.

80. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 79, wherein the transaction log further comprises:

a start time portion indicative of the start time of a particular user transaction; and

a creator portion for holding the name of the creator of the transaction.

81. An online service-provisioning architecture comprising:

a collection mechanism configured to interface with a user, and collect and store user information from a user that desires to set up an online account for online services or modify an existing account for online services;

a master object that is programmed to make a plurality of calls to enable one or more online services that might be selected by a user to be provisioned;

one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) communicatively associated with the master object, individual service configuration objects (SCOs) being associated with different online services that might be selected by a user, each service configuration object being able to receive one or more calls from the master object and, responsive thereto, attempt to provision its associated online service; and

wherein at least one of the master object and the one or more service configuration objects are programmed as COM objects.

82. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 81 further comprising a data store configured to hold user information that is collected by the collection mechanism.

83. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 82 further comprising a transaction log stored in the data store, the transaction log being configured to contain information that can be used by the one or more service configuration objects (SCOs) to provision their associated online service.

84. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 83, wherein the transaction log comprises:

an identification portion that holds an ID value that is associated with a transaction;

an operation portion indicative of one or more operations that are necessary for provisioning one or more online services; and

a status portion indicative of the status of a particular user transaction that attempts to provision user-selected online services.

85. The online service-provisioning architecture of claim 84, wherein the transaction log further comprises:

a start time portion indicative of the start time of a particular user transaction; and

a creator portion for holding the name of the creator of the transaction.