Object carriers for an object control and tracking system

• US 6,693,538 B2
• Filed: 12/05/2001
• Issued: 02/17/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Key Control Holding Incorporated (Reynolds & Reynolds Company)
• Original Assignee: Keytrak, Inc. (Reynolds & Reynolds Company)
• Inventors: Maloney, William C.
• Primary Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US10/005,235
• Publication Number:
  US 20020044055A1
• Time in Patent Office: 804 Days
• Field of Search: 340/551, 340/568.1, 340/568.7, 340/571, 340/572.1, 340/572.4, 340/572.8, 340/572.9, 340/825.32, 340/825.49, 340/5.6, 235/381, 235/383, 235/385, 221/174, 221/197, 221/211
• US Class Current: 340/568.1
• CPC Class Codes: A47G 29/10 Key holders; Key boards key cases A45C11/32
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/00 Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 15/04 comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like turnstiles with registering means G07C9/10; coin-freed aspects G07F17/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1427 with transmitter-receiver for distance detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1454 Circuit arrangements thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1463 Physical arrangements, e.g. housings devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags A45C13/18
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2417 having a radio frequency identification chip
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2431 Tag circuit details
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2434 Tag housing and attachment details
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2448 Tag with at least dual detection means, e.g. combined inductive and ferromagnetic tags, dual frequencies within a single technology, tampering detection or signalling means on the tag
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2462 Asset location systems combined with EAS inventory, tracking, logistic G06Q10/00; entrance control systems G07C9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2471 Antenna signal processing by receiver or emitter
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2474 Antenna or antenna activator geometry, arrangement or layout loop antennae H01Q1/22
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2477 Antenna or antenna activator circuit
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2482 EAS methods, e.g. description of flow chart of the detection procedure
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0286 Tampering or removal detection of the child unit from child or article
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0288 Attachment of child unit to child/article

Abstract

Object carriers are provided for use with an object tracking and control system of the type having a storage receptacle with a tray provided with an array of slots for receiving ID tags bearing touch memory devices. A computer-based controller is provided for detecting the absence or presence and identity of ID tags disposed in the slots. The carrier of this invention includes a container with an openable panel for placing objects in and removing objects from the carrier. A thin plastic tongue projects from the carrier and bears a touch memory device. Carriers bearing objects to be tracked are placed in the storage receptacle with their tongues extending into the slots of the receptacle. The controller can thus detect and log the removal and replacement of the carrier in the storage receptacle. In one embodiment, the opening and closing of the carrier when it is not stored in the receptacle is detected and logged for tracking access to the carrier in more detail.

Claims

1. A system for tracking keys comprising:

a trackable object to be associated with a key;

a storage unit;

a socket in said storage unit, said trackable object configured to fit in said socket;

said trackable object including an addressable switch storing an identification code and having a ground port, a data port, and an input-output (I/O) port;

said trackable object further including an LED connected with said I/O port of said addressable switch; and

a computer in communication with said data port of said addressable switch when said trackable object is in said socket;

said addressable switch activating said LED upon receipt of said identification code communicated by said computer.

2. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said trackable object is configured to contain the key.

3. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said trackable object is configured to attach to the key.

4. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said storage unit comprises an openable drawer.

5. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising:

a plurality of said trackable objects each to be associated with a key and each having an addressable switch storing an identification code and an LED connected with said addressable switch; and

a plurality of sockets in said storage unit, said trackable objects configured to fit in said sockets;

said computer being in communication with said addressable switches when said trackable objects are held in said sockets;

each addressable switch activating its LED upon receipt of a code matching its stored identification code communicated by said computer.

6. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 5 and wherein the location of a trackable object within said storage unit is identified visually when the LED of said trackable object is activated.

7. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising a resistor connected in series with said LED and said I/O port.

8. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 7 and wherein said resistor is connected between said LED and said I/O port.

9. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said computer is in communication with said data port through interface circuitry.

10. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 9 and wherein said interface circuitry includes a local controller.

11. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said trackable object has a lower portion and an upper portion, said upper portion of said trackable object being visible in said storage unit when said trackable object is in said socket.

12. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 11 and wherein said LED, when activated, emits light from said upper portion of said trackable object.

13. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 12 and wherein said trackable object is configured to contain said key.

14. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 12 and wherein said trackable object is configured to attach to said key.

15. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising conductors on said trackable object connected with said ports of said addressable switch and contacts associated with said socket, said conductors engaging said contacts when said trackable object is in said socket.

16. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 15 and wherein said computer is in communication with said data port of said addressable switch through said contacts and said conductors when said trackable object is in said socket.

17. A system for tracking keys as claimed in claim 16 and further comprising a plurality of trackable objects and a plurality of sockets in said storage unit, said computer being in communication with the addressable switches of trackable objects in said sockets.

18. A key tracking system comprising:

a plurality of trackable objects each to be associated with a key;

a storage unit;

a plurality of sockets in said storage unit, each socket configured to receive a trackable object;

each of said trackable objects including an electronic circuit storing an identification code and having a ground connection, a data connection, and an input-output (I/O) connection;

each of said trackable objects further including an LED connected with said I/O connection of said electronic circuit;

a computer in communication with the data connections of electronic circuits of trackable objects in said sockets;

each of said electronic circuits activating its LED upon receipt of a code matching its stored identification code communicated by said computer, the activated LED indicating visually the location of the corresponding trackable object within said storage unit.

19. A key tracking system as claimed in claim 18 and wherein each of said electronic circuits includes an addressable switch having a ground port, a data port, and an input-output (I/O) port, said ground port providing said ground connection, said data port providing said data connection, and said I/O port providing said I/O connection.

20. A key tracking system as claimed in claim 18 and wherein said storage unit comprises a drawer.

21. A key tracking system as claimed in claim 18 and wherein said computer is in communication with said data connections through interface circuitry.

22. A key tracking system as claimed in claim 21 and wherein said interface circuitry includes a local controller.

23. A key tracking system as claimed in claim 18 and wherein each of said trackable objects has a set of conductors and each of said sockets has a set of contacts configured to engage the conductors of a trackable object in said socket, said computer communicating through said contacts and said conductors.