Pulverizer

• US 6,725,942 B2
• Filed: 08/28/2002
• Issued: 04/27/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 08/28/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Timothy J. Stevens
• Original Assignee: Timothy J. Stevens
• Inventors: Stevens, Timothy J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Will, Thomas B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): PECHHOLD, ALEXANDRA K
• Application Number:
  US10/230,020
• Publication Number:
  US 20040050562A1
• Time in Patent Office: 608 Days
• Field of Search: 371/425, 172/40, 172/817, 172/32, 172/118-123
• US Class Current: 172/40
• CPC Class Codes: A01B 77/00 Machines for lifting and treating soil biocides, pest repellants or attractants, plant growth regulators A01N25/00 - A01N65/00; fertilisers C05; soil-conditioning or soil-stabilising materials C09K17/00
• CPC Class Codes: B07B 1/22 Revolving drums
• CPC Class Codes: E02F 3/407 with ejecting or other unloading device
• CPC Class Codes: E02F 7/06 Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators for back-filling E02F5/226 takes precedence; separating equipment in general B03; delivery chutes in general B65G

Abstract

A pulverizer for reducing the clumpiness or aggregation of soil into clumps or clods and for screening materials, the pulverizer having a frame mounting a substantially cylindrically configured screening drum for rotation and a scoop for aiding the delivery of the material to be pulverized or screened to the screening drum. The pulverizer may be mounted as an attachment onto an appropriate power source such as a tractor or a skid-steer loader.

Claims

1. A pulverizer for reducing the size of aggregated soil clumps, said pulverizer comprising:

a frame;

a scoop attached to said frame; and

a screening drum mounted for rotation by said frame;

wherein

said frame includes a semi-cylindrical housing for mounting said drum, said housing including an opening in the lower portion thereof to allow pulverized soil to flow out of said pulverizer;

said scoop is provided for scooping up soil and depositing it in said screening drum; and

said screening drum includes;

a circumferentially extending screen;

at least one circumferentially extending support ring for supporting said screen;

a shaft; and

a plurality of support ribs extending between said at least one support ring and said shaft for supporting said screen and said at least one support ring radially away from said shaft.

2. The pulverizer of claim 1 wherein said housing includes a front surface, said surface including an opening in the lower portion thereof adjacent to said scoop to allow soil to be placed into said screening drum.

3. The pulverizer of claim 1 wherein:

said housing includes a front surface, said scoop being attached to said frame adjacent to said front surface, said front surface including an opening in the lower portion thereof adjacent to said scoop to allow soil to be scooped up by said scoop and deposited into said screening drum; and

said shaft includes front and rear ends, said shaft front end being rotationally mounted to said front surface.

4. The pulverizer of claim 3 and further including means for rotating said shaft and wherein said shaft rear end includes means for engaging said rotating means.

5. The pulverizer of claim 1 and further including means for rotating said shaft and wherein:

said housing includes a front surface, said scoop being attached to said frame adjacent to said front surface, said front surface including an opening in the lower portion thereof adjacent to said scoop to allow soil to be scooped by said scoop and deposited into said screening drum; and

said shaft includes front and rear ends, said shaft rear end of said shaft including means for engaging said rotating means.

6. The pulverizer of claim 1 and further including an hydraulic motor for rotating said shaft, said hydraulic motor including a drive shaft having a non-circular cross-section, and wherein said shaft includes front and rear ends, said shaft rear end of said shaft including a socket for engaging said motor drive shaft.

7. The pulverizer of claim 1 wherein said shaft has a length greater than the length of said housing and wherein said scoop includes a slot, said slot being provided to accommodate the length of said shaft when said screening drum is mounted in said housing.