Water-soluble electrically conductive composition, modifications, and applications thereof
First Claim
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1. An electrically conductive aqueous polymeric vehicular emulsion composition comprising:
- a. approximately 8 to 45% of total compositional weight of a water-soluble acrylic polymer copolymerized with another polymer selected from the group consisting of styrene polymers, acrylate polymers, polyacrylate polymers, (meth)acrylate polymers, poly(meth)acrylate polymers, hydroxyl polymers;
esters and acid of acrylic polymers, styrene polymers, acrylate polymers, polyacrylate polymers, (meth)acrylate polymers, poly(meth)acrylate polymers, hydroxyl polymers and further polymerization thereof;
b. less than 90% of total compositional weight of an electrically conductive material component selected from the group consisting of aluminum, antimony, bismuth, cadmium, chromium, copper, gallium, gold, iridium, lead, magnesium, manganese, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, palladium, platinum, rhodium, selenium, silver, tantalum tellurium tin, titanium, tungsten, uranium, zinc, zirconium, silver halide, electrically conductive carbons, carbon nano-structures, carbon blacks, graphites, and mixtures thereof;
c. an effective amount of a water-soluble wetting agent;
d. a solvency effective amount of water; and
e. wherein said composition is augmented with a water-soluble elastomer.
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Abstract
The disclosed invention is an electrically conductive aqueous polymeric vehicular emulsion containing suspended electrically conductive material. The method for producing said composition and correlated compositions is also disclosed. The present invention is intended for an extensive range of applications, from EMI shielding to complex three-dimensional printed circuitry to electrochemical fuel cell sealants. The electrically conductive composition can also be altered to produce an electrically insulative composition.
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14 Claims
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1. An electrically conductive aqueous polymeric vehicular emulsion composition comprising:
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a. approximately 8 to 45% of total compositional weight of a water-soluble acrylic polymer copolymerized with another polymer selected from the group consisting of styrene polymers, acrylate polymers, polyacrylate polymers, (meth)acrylate polymers, poly(meth)acrylate polymers, hydroxyl polymers;
esters and acid of acrylic polymers, styrene polymers, acrylate polymers, polyacrylate polymers, (meth)acrylate polymers, poly(meth)acrylate polymers, hydroxyl polymers and further polymerization thereof;
b. less than 90% of total compositional weight of an electrically conductive material component selected from the group consisting of aluminum, antimony, bismuth, cadmium, chromium, copper, gallium, gold, iridium, lead, magnesium, manganese, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, palladium, platinum, rhodium, selenium, silver, tantalum tellurium tin, titanium, tungsten, uranium, zinc, zirconium, silver halide, electrically conductive carbons, carbon nano-structures, carbon blacks, graphites, and mixtures thereof;
c. an effective amount of a water-soluble wetting agent;
d. a solvency effective amount of water; and
e. wherein said composition is augmented with a water-soluble elastomer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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Specification