Alert system and method for geographic or natural disasters utilizing a telecommunications network
First Claim
1. An alert system for monitoring disasters in at least one monitored area, the system comprising:
- a telecommunications network having service coverage over said at least one monitored area;
at least one wireless sensor module provided at a selected location inside said at least one monitored area, each of said at least one module further comprising;
at least one sensor configured to collect geographic and geological data;
a microcontroller configured to convert the collected data into a suitable transmission format; and
a wireless communications unit configured to transmit said collected data in an unstructured supplementary service data transmission mode; and
a control center, implementing an alert control system including;
a data processing system configured to process said collected data from said at least one wireless sensor module to determine the likelihood of disaster; and
an alert and rescue management subsystem operable to issue a disaster alert signal.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The invention advantageously provides an alert system and method for geographic or natural disasters that utilize a telecommunications network for monitoring geographic data in disaster-prone areas and accordingly issuing warnings against potential disasters to people inside the monitored area. An alert system according to a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises a telecommunications service network, one or more wireless sensor modules and a control center. The telecommunications network according to this particular embodiment includes service coverage over the monitored areas. The wireless sensor modules are installed to selected locations inside monitored areas. Each of the sensor modules further comprises at least one sensor for collecting geographic or geodetic data and a wireless communications unit for sending collected geographic data to the control center via the telecommunications network. The control center then receives and processes the monitored geographic or geodetic data sent by the wireless sensor modules for further algorithmic analysis. The control center accordingly issues alerts for imminent geographic or natural disasters if the processing of the geographic or geodetic data produces adverse results.
122 Citations
29 Claims
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1. An alert system for monitoring disasters in at least one monitored area, the system comprising:
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a telecommunications network having service coverage over said at least one monitored area;
at least one wireless sensor module provided at a selected location inside said at least one monitored area, each of said at least one module further comprising;
at least one sensor configured to collect geographic and geological data;
a microcontroller configured to convert the collected data into a suitable transmission format; and
a wireless communications unit configured to transmit said collected data in an unstructured supplementary service data transmission mode; and
a control center, implementing an alert control system including;
a data processing system configured to process said collected data from said at least one wireless sensor module to determine the likelihood of disaster; and
an alert and rescue management subsystem operable to issue a disaster alert signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16)
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9. The system of claim further comprising:
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a user interface; and
a geographic information system providing operating information for said alert system. - View Dependent Claims (14)
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17. A method for monitoring disasters in at least one geographic areas comprising:
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providing communications coverage over said at least one monitored area with a telecommunications network;
providing at least one wireless sensor module in said at least one monitored area;
collecting geographic and geological data in said at least one monitored area;
transmitting said geographic and geological data in the form of unstructured supplementary service data transmission mode or general packet radio service transmission mode to a control center;
processing said collected data at a the control center;
determining a likelihood of disaster based on said collected data; and
issuing a disaster alert if the likelihood of disaster is determined to be relatively high. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28)
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29. An alert system for monitoring disasters in at least one monitored area, the system comprising:
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a telecommunications network having service coverage over said at least one monitored area;
at least one wireless sensor module provided at a selected location inside said at least one monitored area, each of said at least one module further comprising;
at least one sensor configured to collect geographic and geological data;
a microcontroller configured to convert the collected data into a suitable transmission format; and
a wireless communications unit configured to transmit said collected data in a general packet radio service transmission mode; and
a control center, implementing an alert control system including;
a data processing system configured to process said collected data from said at least one wireless sensor module to determine the likelihood of disaster; and
an alert and rescue management subsystem operable to issue a disaster alert signal.
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Specification