Liquid crystal displays having multi-domains and a manufacturing method thereof
DCFirst Claim
1. A liquid crystal display, comprising:
- a first substrate having a first electrode;
a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a second electrode; and
a plurality of protrusions provided on at least one of the first and second substrates, the plurality of protrusions including a first protrusion having a branch extending along an edge of the first electrode.
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Abstract
A black matrix and a color filter are formed on a substrate, a indium-tin-oxide (ITO) common electrode are deposited thereon and then protrusion pattern made of sensitive material such as photoresist are formed on the common electrode with 3 to 20 micron width. A vertical alignment layer is coated thereon to complete a color filter substrate. After a thin film transistor (TFT) and a passivation film are formed on the other substrate, ITO is deposited on the passivation film and patterned to form a pixel electrode which contains open areas with 3 to 20 micron width. Then, a vertical alignment layer is coated to complete a TFT substrate. Two substrates are assembled in the manner that the apertures and the protrusion patterns are arranged on shifts and liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy is injected between the substrates. Each Polarizer is attached at the outer surfaces of the LCD substrates. Compensation films may be attached between the polarizer and the substrate.
51 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal display, comprising:
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a first substrate having a first electrode;
a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a second electrode; and
a plurality of protrusions provided on at least one of the first and second substrates, the plurality of protrusions including a first protrusion having a branch extending along an edge of the first electrode. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A liquid crystal display, comprising:
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a first substrate;
a common electrode formed on the first substrate;
a protrusion pattern formed on the common electrode;
a second substrate facing the first substrate;
a pixel electrode formed on the second substrate;
an aperture pattern formed on the pixel electrode and alternatively arranged with the protrusion pattern;
first and second polarizers attached to outer surfaces of the first and second substrates, respectively, polarizing directions of the first and second polarizers being perpendicular to each other, wherein the protrusion pattern comprises a wedge-shaped pattern, the wedge-shaped pattern having a first branch extended along a first edge of the pixel electrode to an area where the aperture pattern meets the first edge with an acute angle. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification