Alarm device interface system

• US 7,026,945 B2
• Filed: 08/27/2003
• Issued: 04/11/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 08/27/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Bobby Dwyane Hill
• Original Assignee: Bobby Dwyane Hill
• Inventors: Hill, Bobby D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wu, Daniel
• Assistant Examiner(s): HUNNINGS, TRAVIS R
• Application Number:
  US10/649,870
• Publication Number:
  US 20050046565A1
• Time in Patent Office: 958 Days
• Field of Search: 340/639.5, 340/652, 340/825, 340577- 9, 340628- 30, 340/539.1, 340/539.27, 340/539.22, 340/539.26, 340/825.19, 340/310.08, 340/310.06, 340/638, 340/656, 340/693.6, 454/229, 454/342, 454/357
• US Class Current: 340/652
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 17/00 Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/10 using wireless transmission systems G08B25/009 takes precedence

Abstract

An alarm device interface system comprising a power strip interface, a communication system, and a response system. The power strip interface comprises an electrical connection for powering and/or receiving a component in the system. The communication system comprises or utilizes sensors to detect a condition and may signal the response system to respond to the condition. Selective sending of the signal can be direct from the sensors, via transfer through a control module, or manually activated. The response system receives the selectively sent signal and may utilize one or more response components to perform a variety of functions.

Claims

1. An airborne element detection and evacuation system for a structure, comprising:

a power receptacle interface that can be configured to change states;

an airborne element sensor, capable of detecting the presence of a predetermined airborne element, the airborne element sensor having an output signal indicating the presence of the predetermined airborne element;

a conduit system coupled to an interior of the structure and coupled to an exhaust apparatus, the conduit system comprising a first valve and a second valve, the first valve being interposed between the interior of the structure and the second valve, the second valve being interposed between the first valve and the exhaust apparatus; and

a booster apparatus within the conduit system, the booster apparatus being interposed between the interior of the structure and the exhaust apparatus, wherein upon the output signal indicating the presence of the predetermined airborne element, a state of the power receptacle interface may be changed, the exhaust apparatus may be activated, the second valve may be activated, and the booster apparatus may be activated, whereby at least a portion of the airborne element may be removed from the structure via the conduit system.

2. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, further comprising an alert system in communication with the airborne element detection and evacuation system, wherein the alert system comprises system alerts.

3. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 2, wherein the system alerts are selected from the group consisting of visual, audible, and haptic alerts.

4. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the alert system is integrated with the power receptacle interface.

5. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the power receptacle interface includes visual and audible alerts.

6. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the power receptacle interface is portable.

7. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, further comprising a filter apparatus interposed between a discharge of the exhaust apparatus and an ambient atmosphere exit means, wherein prior to entering the atmosphere, the airborne element may be filtered through the filter apparatus.

8. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the airborne element sensor is a smoke detector.

9. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 8, further comprising a resettable sprinkler system in communication with the smoke detector, wherein upon detection of smoke, the sprinkler system may be activated.

10. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the airborne element sensor is capable of detecting temperature.

11. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the airborne element sensor is capable of detecting carbon monoxide.

12. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the airborne element sensor is capable of detecting natural gas.

13. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, wherein the first valve is a passive valve and upon activation of the second valve, the second valve may be opened, whereby activation of the exhaust apparatus and the opening of the second valve causes a vacuum force within the conduit system sufficient to open the first valve.

14. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 1, further comprising a control system in communication with the second valve, the airborne element sensor, and the exhaust apparatus, wherein the second valve, the airborne element sensor, the exhaust apparatus, and the control system communicate via an AS-I compliant communication bus.

15. An airborne element detection and evacuation system for a structure, comprising:

a power receptacle interface that can be configured to change states;

an airborne element sensor, capable of detecting the presence of a predetermined airborne element, the airborne element sensor having an output signal indicating the presence of the predetermined airborne element;

a conduit system coupled to an interior of the structure and coupled to an exhaust apparatus;

a plurality of zones within the structure, each zone having an interior, an airborne element sensor, a first valve, and a second valve, wherein each zone'"'"'s first valve is interposed between the zone'"'"'s interior and the zone'"'"'s second valve, each zone'"'"'s second valve being interposed between the first valve and the exhaust apparatus; and

a booster apparatus within the conduit system, the booster apparatus being interposed between at least one zone'"'"'s interior and the exhaust apparatus,

a programmable control system in communication with the airborne element sensors, the second valves, and the airborne element evacuation system, wherein upon detection of a predetermined airborne element within one of the plurality of zones, that zone'"'"'s second valve may be energized to open that zone'"'"'s second valve, the state of the power receptacle interface may be changed, the exhaust apparatus may be actuated, and the booster apparatus may be activated, whereby at least a portion of the airborne element may be removed from the structure via the conduit system.

16. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, wherein opening of the zone'"'"'s second valve causes the first valve of that zone to open.

17. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, wherein opening of the zone'"'"'s second valve causes the remaining zones'"'"' second valves to close sealing off the remaining zones'"'"' interiors from the conduit system.

18. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, wherein the zone'"'"'s first valve is passive and the actuation of the exhaust apparatus and the opening of the zone'"'"'s second valve causes a vacuum force within the conduit system, causing the zone'"'"'s first valve to open.

19. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, wherein the plurality of second valves, the plurality of airborne element sensors, the exhaust apparatus, and the control system communicate via an AS-I compliant communication bus.

20. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, further comprising an alert system in communication with the airborne element detection and evacuation system, the alert system comprising visual, audible, and haptic interface system alerts, wherein upon the output signal indicating the presence of the predetermined airborne element, the alert system actuates the visual, audible, and haptic interface system alerts.

21. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, wherein the power receptacle interface includes visual and audible alerts.

22. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 15, wherein the power receptacle interface is portable.

23. A method for evacuating airborne elements from a structure, comprising:

detecting, via an airborne element sensor, the presence of a predetermined airborne element within a structure;

sending a signal to an airborne element evacuation system upon the detection of the predetermined airborne element, the airborne element evacuation system comprising a conduit system coupled to an interior of the structure and coupled to an exhaust apparatus, wherein a first valve and a second valve is coupled to the conduit system, the first valve being interposed between the interior of the structure and the second valve, the second valve being interposed between the first valve and the exhaust apparatus, and a booster apparatus disposed within the conduit system, the booster apparatus being interposed between the interior of the structure and the exhaust apparatus;

changing the state of an outlet in a power receptacle interface upon the detection of the predetermined airborne element;

actuating the exhaust apparatus;

activating the booster apparatus; and

activating the second valve, whereby the second valve opens allowing at least a portion of the airborne element to be removed from the structure via the conduit system.

24. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 23, wherein the first valve is passive and the actuation of the exhaust apparatus and the opening of the second valve causes a vacuum force within the conduit system, causing the first valve to open.

25. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 23, further comprising controlling the airborne element detection and evacuation system via a control system in communication with the second valve, the airborne element sensor, and the exhaust apparatus, wherein the second valve, the airborne element sensor, the exhaust apparatus, and the control system communicate via an AS-I compliant communication bus.

26. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 23, further comprising an alerting via an alert system in communication with the airborne element detection and evacuation system, the alert system comprising visual, audible, and haptic interface system alerts, wherein upon the output signal indicating the presence of the predetermined airborne element, the alert system actuates the visual, audible, and haptic interface system alerts.

27. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 23, wherein the power receptacle interface includes visual and audible alerts.

28. The airborne element detection and evacuation system of claim 23, wherein the power receptacle interface is portable.