Method and device for detecting the position and the posture of a human body
First Claim
1. A method of detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat, comprising:
- emitting light signals using a plurality of light transmitters, wherein the light signals emitted by the light transmitters are light transmitter-individualized;
receiving the light signals using at least one light receiver disposed in an area illuminated by the light transmitters; and
drawing a conclusion regarding a posture of the passenger based on whether a first light signal of the light signals is received by the at least one light receiver or blocked between a first of the plurality of light transmitters and the at least one light receiver.
7 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
In a device for detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat a plurality of light transmitters is situated in or on the back rest, staggered by height, and emit light signals in the direction of one or a plurality of light receiver(s) situated in particular above the back rest. A conclusion may be drawn regarding the form of the blockage of the light signals by the passenger based on the light signals received, which in turn makes it possible to draw a conclusion regarding the posture, in particular the head position or the body inclination. The positions of the light transmitters and light receivers may be exchanged in an analogous manner.
36 Citations
49 Claims
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1. A method of detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat, comprising:
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emitting light signals using a plurality of light transmitters, wherein the light signals emitted by the light transmitters are light transmitter-individualized; receiving the light signals using at least one light receiver disposed in an area illuminated by the light transmitters; and drawing a conclusion regarding a posture of the passenger based on whether a first light signal of the light signals is received by the at least one light receiver or blocked between a first of the plurality of light transmitters and the at least one light receiver. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
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4. A device for detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat having a back rest, the device comprising:
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a plurality of light transmitters disposed at different heights on or in the back rest and configured to emit light signals; at least one light receiver disposed in an area illuminated by the light transmitters and configured to receive the light signals; and an analyzing unit configured to analyze at least one received light signal of the light signals so as to enable a conclusion to be drawn regarding a posture of the passenger based on the type or the intensity of the at least one received light signal; wherein the light signals emitted by the light transmitters are light transmitter-individualized. - View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A device for detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat having a back rest, the device comprising:
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at least one light receiver disposed in or on the back rest and configured to receive light signals; an analyzing unit configured to analyze at least one received light signal of the light signals so as to enable a conclusion to be drawn regarding a posture of the passenger based on the type or the intensity of the at least one received light signal; and a plurality of light transmitters configured to emit the light signals, wherein the light signals emitted by the light transmitters are light transmitter-individualized. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47)
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48. A device for detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat having a back rest, the device comprising:
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a plurality of light transmitters disposed at different heights on or in the back rest and configured to emit light signals; at least one light receiver disposed in an area illuminated by the light transmitters and configured to receive the light signals; and an analyzing unit configured to analyze at least one received light signal of the light signals so as to enable a conclusion to be drawn regarding a posture of the passenger based on the type or the intensity of the at least one received light signal; wherein the at least one light receiver is disposed at least partially in or on a head restraint of the seat.
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49. A device for detecting the body position of a passenger in a vehicle sitting in a seat having a back rest, the device comprising:
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at least one light receiver disposed in or on the back rest and configured to receive light signals; at least one light transmitter disposed in a transmitting area defined by the at least one light transmitter and configured to emit the light signals; and an analyzing unit configured to analyze at least one received light signal of the light signals so as to enable a conclusion to be drawn regarding a posture of the passenger based on the type or the intensity of the at least one received light signal; wherein the at least one light transmitter is disposed at least partially in or on a head restraint of the seat.
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Specification