Object carriers for an object control and tracking system

• US 7,046,145 B2
• Filed: 12/16/2004
• Issued: 05/16/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Key Control Holding Incorporated (Reynolds & Reynolds Company)
• Original Assignee: Key Control Holding Incorporated (Reynolds & Reynolds Company)
• Inventors: Maloney, William C.
• Primary Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US11/013,724
• Publication Number:
  US 20050099305A1
• Time in Patent Office: 516 Days
• Field of Search: 340/568.1, 340/568.7, 340/572.1, 340/572.2, 340/572.4, 340/572.7, 340/572.8, 340/572.9, 340/551, 340/825.34, 340/825.49, 235/375, 235/381, 235/385
• US Class Current: 340/568.1
• CPC Class Codes: A47G 29/10 Key holders; Key boards key cases A45C11/32
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/00 Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 15/04 comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like turnstiles with registering means G07C9/10; coin-freed aspects G07F17/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1427 with transmitter-receiver for distance detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1454 Circuit arrangements thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1463 Physical arrangements, e.g. housings devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags A45C13/18
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2417 having a radio frequency identification chip
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2431 Tag circuit details
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2434 Tag housing and attachment details
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2448 Tag with at least dual detection means, e.g. combined inductive and ferromagnetic tags, dual frequencies within a single technology, tampering detection or signalling means on the tag
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2462 Asset location systems combined with EAS inventory, tracking, logistic G06Q10/00; entrance control systems G07C9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2471 Antenna signal processing by receiver or emitter
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2474 Antenna or antenna activator geometry, arrangement or layout loop antennae H01Q1/22
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2477 Antenna or antenna activator circuit
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2482 EAS methods, e.g. description of flow chart of the detection procedure
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0286 Tampering or removal detection of the child unit from child or article
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0288 Attachment of child unit to child/article

Abstract

Object carriers are provided for use with an object tracking and control system of the type having a storage receptacle with a tray provided with an array of slots for receiving ID tags bearing touch memory devices. A computer-based controller is provided for detecting the absence or presence and identity of ID tags disposed in the slots. The carrier of this invention includes a container with an openable panel for placing objects in and removing objects from the carrier. A thin plastic tongue projects from the carrier and bears a touch memory device. Carriers bearing objects to be tracked are placed in the storage receptacle with their tongues extending into the slots of the receptacle. The controller can thus detect and log the removal and replacement of the carrier in the storage receptacle. In one embodiment, the opening and closing of the carrier when it is not stored in the receptacle is detected and logged for tracking access to the carrier in more detail.

Claims

1. A box assembly for use with an object control and tracking system wherein a storage receptacle is provided with an array of slots for receiving identification tags bearing touch memory devices and wherein an identification tag is associable with the box assembly, a controller for determining the absence or presence and identity of identification tags disposed in the slots, wherein each identification tag further can be associated with an object to be tracked, said box assembly comprising:

a. a container having an opening for accessing the interior of the container to place objects in the container and remove objects from the container;

b. a panel adapted to cover said opening to close objects within said container; and

c. an aperture in said container into which said object can be inserted so as to extent into the interior of said container.

2. A box assembly as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said container is generally rectangular having one open side defining said opening.

3. A box assembly as claimed in claim 2 and wherein said panel is hingedly attached to said container and is hingable between a closed position closing said container and an open position opening said container.

4. A box assembly as claimed in claim 2 and wherein said panel is attachable to said container to close said opening and displacable to said container to open said opening.

5. A box assembly as claimed in claim 4 and wherein said panel is secured in a closed position when the identification tag associated with the box assembly is mounted in a slot.

6. A box assembly as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said panel is locked in place so as to cover said opening when the identification tag associated with the box assembly is mounted in a slot.

7. An object control and tracking system comprising:

a. an identification tag to which an object is attachable;

b. a memory device on said tag, said memory device storing a ID code identifying said object;

c. a storage unit defining an array of slots sized to receive said tag;

d. an array of electrical contacts, each electrical contact being associated with a respective one of said slots and being positioned to engage said memory device of said tag when said tag is inserted into said slot;

e. at least one box for receiving and containing the object attached to the tag when said tag is mounted in a slot; and

f. a controller coupled through a communications link to said electrical contacts, said controller being programmed to access the memory device of said tag disposed in a slot of said storage unit to determine the absence or presence and identity of the tag in the storage unit.

8. A method of tracking access to an object associated with an identification tag, said method comprising the steps of:

a. providing a storage receptacle with an array of slots defined therein;

b. placing the object in a box having a door movable between an open position and a closed position;

c. closing the door of said box;

d. inserting an identification tag in a slot so as to secure said door in a closed position;

e. detecting and logging the presence of the tag in the storage receptacle;

f. detecting and logging the removal of the tag from the storage receptacle;

g. repeating steps (d) and (f) each time the tag is placed in and removed from the storage receptacle and compiling the logged information as a record of access to the object in the box.

9. An object control and tracking system for tracking a plurality of separate objects, said system comprising:

a. a storage receptacle in which an array of slots is defined;

b. an identification tag with which an object can be associated;

c. a memory device carried by said identification tag; and

d. a box shaped body having an opening for accessing the interior of said box, said interior capable of receiving an object associated with an identification tag;

e. wherein an object can be disposed in said interior of said box shaped body when said identification tag is seated in a slot.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein said box shaped body further comprises a panel adapted to cover said opening.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein said panel is movable between an open position and a closed position and wherein said panel is secured in the closed position when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein said object extends into the interior of said box when said panel is covering said opening.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein said panel is selectively lockable to enclose the interior of said box shaped body when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein said panel is a hinged door.

15. The system of claim 9, wherein said object extends into the interior of said box shaped body when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

16. The system of claim 9, wherein said object is attached to said identification tag.

17. The system of claim 9, wherein said object is locked within said interior when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

18. An object control and tracking system for tracking a plurality of separate objects, said system comprising:

a. a storage receptacle in which a plurality of openings is defined;

b. an identification tag with which an object can be associated;

c. a memory device carried by said identification tag; and

d. a box shaped body mounted in an opening, said box shaped body defined by an interior for receipt of an object,

e. wherein said box shaped body is associated with said identification tag to identify the object in the box.

19. The system of claim 18, said receptacle further comprising a slot for receipt of the identification tag associated with the box shaped body.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein said box shaped body further comprises a panel adapted to cover said interior.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein said panel is movable between an open position and a closed position and wherein said panel is secured in the closed position when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

22. The system of claim 20, wherein said object extends into the interior of said box when said panel is covering said interior.

23. The system of claim 20, wherein said panel is movable between an open position and a closed position and wherein said panel is locked in the closed position when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

24. The system of claim 20, wherein said panel is a hinged door.

25. The system of claim 18, said receptacle further comprising a slot adjacent the opening and associated with the box shaped body, wherein said slot is disposed for seating said identification tag therein.

26. The system of claim 18, wherein said box shaped body further comprises a panel adapted to cover said interior.

27. The system of claim 18, wherein said object extends into the interior of said box shaped body when said identification tag is seated in said slot.

28. The system of claim 18, wherein said object is attached to said identification tag.

29. The system of claim 18, wherein said object is locked within said interior when said identification tag is seated in said slot.