Method and system of switching between two or more images of firmware on a host device

• US 7,080,245 B2
• Filed: 05/23/2002
• Issued: 07/18/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 05/23/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Torrey, Bill, Howe, Colette, Ballard, Curtis C.
• Primary Examiner(s): DU, THUAN N
• Application Number:
  US10/155,345
• Publication Number:
  US 20030221092A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,517 Days
• Field of Search: 713/1, 713/2, 713/100, 709/222
• US Class Current: 713/2
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4401 Bootstrapping security arrangements therefor G06F21/57

Abstract

A method of switching between two or more images of firmware on a host device includes storing two or more images of firmware in non-volatile memory of the host device and loading one of the images upon startup in response to a user-controllable indicator. A host device that runs firmware during operation may include a non-volatile memory unit that stores a boot code module and is configured to hold two or more firmware images, a processor for executing the boot code module and firmware, said processor being in communication with the non-volatile memory and a switch in communication with the processor, where the boot code module is configured to cause the processor to execute a particular firmware image in response to a position of the switch. Alternatively, a host device that runs firmware during operation may include a non-volatile memory unit that stores a boot code module and at least one firmware image, a processor for executing firmware that communicates with the non-volatile memory unit and a digital flag associated with each firmware image in the non-volatile memory unit, where the boot code module is configured to execute a particular firmware image in response to the digital flags.

Claims

1. A method of switching between two or more images of firmware on a host device, said method comprising:

storing two or more images of firmware in non-volatile memory of said host device; and

loading one of said images upon startup in response to a user-controllable indicator comprising a plurality of digital flags, a separate flag being associated with each of said two or more images of firmware, each said flag having a plurality of possible states and selectively exhibiting one of said plurality of states, such that said plurality of digital flags, taken together, indicate which of said firmware images to load at startup;

wherein said loading one of said images upon startup comprises reading the digital flag associated with each of said firmware images and loading a particular firmware image in accordance with said digital flags.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising entering a command via a user interface to make a change to at least one of said flags.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said loading one of said images further comprises copying a selected firmware image from non-volatile memory to random access memory.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising executing a boot module stored in said non-volatile memory, wherein selection of a firmware image for execution is performed by said boot module.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein each of said flags comprises a binary string of 1'"'"'s and 0'"'"'s.

6. The method of claim 5, said method further comprising selecting a firmware image for loading based on which flag comprises the most 1'"'"'s.

7. The method of claim 5, said method further comprising selecting a firmware image for loading based on which flag comprises the most 0'"'"'s.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising changing a single bit of one of said flags to select a different firmware image to be loaded at a subsequent startup.

9. A host device that runs firmware during operation, said host device comprising:

a non-volatile memory unit that stores a boot code module and at least one firmware image;

a processor for executing firmware that communicates with said non-volatile memory unit; and

a plurality of digital flags such that a different digital flag is associated with each said firmware image in said non-volatile memory unit, each said flag having a plurality of possible states and selectively exhibiting one of said plurality of states;

wherein said boot code module is configured to execute a particular firmware image in response to said digital flags.

10. The host device of claim 9, wherein said non-volatile memory unit comprises two or more memory devices.

11. The host device of claim 9, wherein each of said flags comprises a binary string of 1'"'"'s and 0'"'"'s.

12. The host device of claim 11, wherein said boot code module selects a firmware image for execution based on which flag comprises the most 1'"'"'s.

13. The host device of claim 11, wherein said boot code module selects a firmware image for execution based on which flag comprises the most 0'"'"'s.

14. A system for rapidly switching between two or more images of firmware on a host device, said system comprising:

means for storing two or more images in said host device;

means for indicating a particular image to load at startup comprising a separate digital flag associated with each said image for indicating which image to load at startup, each said flag having a plurality of possible states and selectively exhibiting one of said plurality of states; and

means for loading one of said images upon startup in response to said means for indicating which a particular image to load at startup.