Mobile station location

• US 7,113,792 B2
• Filed: 02/25/2003
• Issued: 09/26/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Jha, Sanjay K., Jacobs, Paul, Glazko, Serguei
• Primary Examiner(s): Eng, George
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, KHAI MINH
• Application Number:
  US10/375,163
• Publication Number:
  US 20040063439A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,309 Days
• Field of Search: 455/455, 455/442.1, 455/456.1, 455/552.1, 455/404.1, 455/432.1, 455/435.1, 455/433, 455/422.1, 455/456.3, 370/338, 370/349, 370/328
• US Class Current: 455/455
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Abstract

A method for localizing a mobile station, which in one embodiment is characterized by logging one or more wireless channels which belong to one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider and which substantially currently provide communication with one or more discernable base stations; and establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider. In one or more various embodiments, related systems include but are not limited to circuitry and/or programming for effecting the foregoing-referenced method embodiment, the circuitry and/or programming can be virtually any combination of hardware, software, and/or firmware configured to effect to foregoing-referenced method embodiment depending upon the design choices of the system designer.

Claims

1. A method for localizing a mobile station, said method comprising:

logging one or more wireless channels which belong to one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider and which substantially currently provide communication with one or more discernable base station comprising;

selecting a previously unselected wireless mode of the mobile station; and

logging one or more previously unselected wireless mode channels which provide communication with the one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of the one or more network providers to whom the channels belong; and

establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

a network provider selected from the network-provider group which includes a substantially permanently assigned home network provider and a substantially temporarily assigned roaming network provider.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

repeating said selecting and logging until substantially all wireless modes of the mobile station have been selected.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said previously unselected wireless mode is one of an AMPS mode, an FDMA mode, a TDMA mode, a GSM mode, a WCDMA mode, an HDR mode, or a CDMA mode.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

determining a propagation time of a transmission on a channel which provides communication between a discernable base station and the mobile station.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein said determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station comprises:

receiving the geographic location of the at least one discernable base station from the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein said determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station comprises:

receiving the geographic location of the at least one discernable base station from the at least one discernable base station'"'"'s network provider.

9. The method of claim 6 wherein said determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station comprises:

receiving the geographic location of the at least one discernable base station via a trusted third party.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

sending identification of one or more base stations discernable by the mobile station to a position determination entity; and

receiving the geographic position of the mobile station from the position determination entity.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein said position determination entity comprises a trusted third party.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein said mobile station comprises a multi-mode wireless device.

13. A method for localizing a mobile station, said method comprising:

logging one or more wireless channels which belong to one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider and which substantially currently provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, including

selecting a previously unselected wireless frequency band of the mobile station; and

logging one or more previously unselected wireless frequency band channels which provide communication with the one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of the one or more network providers to whom the channels belong.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising:

repeating said selecting and logging until substantially all wireless frequency bands of the mobile station have been selected.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

a network provider selected from the network-provider group which includes a substantially permanently assigned home network provider and a substantially temporarily assigned roaming network provider.

16. The method of claim 13 wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other tan the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

determining a propagation time of a transmission on a channel which provides communication between a discernible base station and the mobile station.

17. The method of claim 13 wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein said determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station comprises:

receiving the geographic location of the at least one discernable base station from the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider.

19. The meted of claim 17 wherein said determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station comprises:

receiving the geographic location of the at least one discernable base station from the at least one discernable base station'"'"'s network provider.

20. The method of claim 17 wherein said determining a geographic location of at least one discernable base station comprises:

receiving the geographic location of the at least one discernable base station via a trusted third party.

21. The method of claim 13 wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the one or more wireless channels which belong to the one or more network providers other than the mobile station'"'"'s home network provider comprises:

sending identification of one or more base stations discernable by the mobile station to a position determination entity; and

receiving the geographic position of the mobile station from the position determination entity.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein said position determination entity comprises a trusted third party.

23. The method of claim 13 wherein said mobile station comprises a multi-mode wireless device.

24. A method for localizing a mobile station, said method comprising:

selecting a first wireless mode of the mobile station;

logging one or more first wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the first wireless mode channels belong, including

selecting a previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode;

actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode for base station activity;

logging the results of said actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode; and

repeating said selecting, monitoring, and logging until substantially all channels of the first wireless mode have been selected,

establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

26. The method of claim 24, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on a first channel drawn from a first-selected frequency band and a second channel drawn from a second-selected frequency hand.

27. The method of claim 24, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on a first channel and a second channel drawn from a previously selected frequency band.

28. The method of claim 24, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

selecting a second wireless mode of the mobile station;

logging one or more second wireless mode channels which provide communication with one a more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the second wireless mode channels belong; and

establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more second wireless mode channels and the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

29. A method for localizing a mobile station, said method comprising:

selecting a first wireless mode of the mobile station;

logging one or more first wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the first wireless mode channels belong; and

establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels, comprising

selecting a previously unselected channel of a second wireless mode;

actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the second wireless made for base station activity;

logging the results of said actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the second wireless mode; and

repeating said selecting, monitoring, and logging until substantially all channels of the second wireless mode have been selected.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

performing a triangulation operation based at least in pan on the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

31. The method of claim 29, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on a first channel drawn from a first-selected frequency band and a second channel drawn from a second-selected frequency band.

32. The method of claim 29, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on a first channel and a second channel drawn from a previously selected frequency band.

33. The method of claim 29, wherein said establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

selecting a second wireless mode of the mobile station;

logging one or more second wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the second wireless mode channels belong; and

establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more second wireless mode channels and the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

34. A system for localizing a mobile station, said system comprising:

means for selecting a first wireless mode of the mobile station;

means for logging one or more first wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the first wireless mode channels belong said logging means including

means for selecting a previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode;

means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode for base station activity;

means for logging the results of said means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode; and

means for activating said means for selecting, monitoring, and logging until substantially all channels of the first wireless mode have been selected; and

means for establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

35. The system of claim 34, wherein said means for logging one or more first wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the first wireless mode channels belong comprises:

means for selecting a previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode;

means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode for base station activity;

means for logging the results of said means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode; and

means for activating said means for selecting, monitoring, and logging until substantially all channels of the first wireless mode have been selected.

36. The system of claim 34, wherein said means for establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

means for performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.

37. A system for localizing a mobile station, said system comprising:

means for selecting a first wireless mode of the mobile station;

means for logging one or more first wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base Stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the first wireless mode channels belong; and

means for establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels, including

means for selecting a second wireless mode of the mobile station;

means for logging one or more second wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the second wireless mode channels belong;

means for establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more second wireless mode channels and the logged one or more first wireless mode channels;

means for selecting a previously unselected channel of the second wireless mode;

means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the second wireless mode for base station activity;

means for logging the results of said means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the second wireless mode; and

means for activating said means for selecting, monitoring, and logging until substantially all channels of the second wireless mode have been selected.

38. The system of claim 37, wherein said means for logging one or more first wireless mode channels which provide communication with one or more discernable base stations, said logging irrespective of one or more network providers to whom the first wireless mode channels belong comprises:

means for selecting a previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode;

means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode for base station activity;

means for logging the results of said means for actively or passively monitoring the previously unselected channel of the first wireless mode; and

means for activating said means for selecting, monitoring, and logging until substantially all channels of the first wireless mode have been selected.

39. The system of claim 37, wherein said means for establishing a geographic position of the mobile station by use of the logged one or more first wireless mode channels comprises:

means for performing a triangulation operation based at least in part on the logged one or more first wireless mode channels.