Overlay of plural images

• US 7,123,273 B2
• Filed: 03/09/2001
• Issued: 10/17/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/10/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Original Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Inventors: Nakamura, Kazuyoshi, Takeuchi, Kesatoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Tung, Kee M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WANG, JIN CHENG
• Application Number:
  US09/801,913
• Publication Number:
  US 20010035870A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,048 Days
• Field of Search: 345/3.1, 345/5, 345/629, 345/501, 345/530, 345/604, 348/584
• US Class Current: 345/629
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2340/0407 Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2340/12 Overlay of images, i.e. displayed pixel being the result of switching between the corresponding input pixels
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2340/125 wherein one of the images is motion video
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/393 Arrangements for updating the contents of the bit-mapped memory
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2005/745 Control circuits therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/445 for displaying additional information H04N5/50 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/74 Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor

Abstract

The overlay image processing device comprises: an image selector for selecting from among an m number of image signals one reference image signal and (n−1) number of superimposing image signals, where m is an integer greater than 2; a resolution converter for converting resolutions of the n number of selected image signals including the reference image signal and the (n−1) number of superimposing image signals into respective desired resolutions; and an image synthesizer for superimposing the (n−1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference signal.

Claims

1. An overlay image processing device for generating an overlay image signal composed of an n number of selected image signals, n being an integer greater than 2, the overlay image processing device comprising:

a plurality of digital decoders configured to digitally decode a plurality of image signals;

an image selector configured to directly receive outputs from each of the plurality of digital decoders and configured to select from among the plurality of digitally decoded image signals one (1) reference image signal and (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals;

a plurality of resolution converters configured to directly receive the selected image signals output from the image selector, such that each resolution converter can input any of the respective outputs, to convert resolutions of the n number of selected image signals into respective adjustable desired resolutions, and to output the converted image signals to an image synthesizer,

wherein the image synthesizer is configured to superimpose the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted one (1) reference signal, and

the image selector is configured to connect each of the digital decoders to any of the resolution converters.

2. An overlay image processing device according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the plurality of image signals is a display signal output from a personal computer.

3. An overlay image processing device according to claim 1 wherein the image selector selects the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals according to an arbitrary predetermined order of superposition for the n number of image signals; and

the image synthesizer superimposes the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference image signal according to the order of superposition.

4. An overlay image processing device according to claim 1 further comprising a scan converter configured to convert at least one of the interlaced image signals selected by the image selector into a non-interlaced image signal when the at least one of the image signals selected by the image selector is an interlaced image signal.

5. An overlay image processing device according to claim 1 wherein the image synthesizer has the n number of 2-input image synthesizers, each 2-input image synthesizer being configured to receive upper-side and lower-side image signals and superimpose the upper-side image signal on the lower-side image signal;

the n number of 2-input image synthesizers being connected in series in multistage fashion such that the 2-input image synthesizer of a first stage uses the reference image signal as the lower-side image signal and a first superimposing image signal as the upper-side image signal, while the 2-input image synthesizer of an i^th stage, where i is between 2 and n, inclusive, uses an output of the 2-input image synthesizer of an (i−

1)^th stage as the lower-side image signal and an i^th superimposing image signal as the upper-side image signal.

6. An overlay image display device for displaying an overlay image composed of an n number of selected images, n being an integer greater than 2, the overlay image display device comprising:

an overlay image processing device for generating an overlay image signal composed of then number of superimposed image signals; and

an image display device for displaying an image represented by the overlay image signal;

wherein the overlay image processing device includes;

a plurality of digital decoders configured to digitally decode a plurality of image signals;

an image selector configured to directly receive outputs from each of the plurality of digital decoders and configured to select from among the plurality of digitally decoded image signals one (1) reference image signal and (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals;

a plurality of resolution converters configured to directly receive the selected image signals output from the image selector, such that each resolution converter can input any of the respective outputs, to convert resolutions of the n number of selected image signals into respective adjustable desired resolutions, and to output the converted signals to an image synthesizer,

wherein the image synthesizer is configured to superimpose the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted one (1) reference signal, and

the image selector is configured to connect each of the digital decoders to any of the resolution converters.

7. An overlay image display device according to claim 6 wherein at least one of the m number of image signals is a display signal output from a personal computer.

8. An overlay image display device according to claim 6 wherein the image selector selects the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals according to an arbitrary predetermined order of superposition for the n number of image signals; and

the image synthesizer superimposes the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference image signal according to the order of superposition.

9. An overlay image display device according to claim 6 further comprising a scan converter configured to convert at least one of the image signals selected by the image selector into a non-interlaced image signal when the at least one of the image signals selected by the image selector is an interlaced image signal.

10. An overlay image display device according to claim 6 wherein the image synthesizer has the n number of 2-input image synthesizers, each 2-input image synthesizer being configured to receive upper-side and lower-side image signals and superimpose the upper-side image signal on the lower-side image signal;

the n number of 2-input image synthesizers being connected in series in multistage fashion such that the 2-input image synthesizer of a first stage uses the reference image signal as the lower-side image signal and a first superimposing image signal as the upper-side image signal, while the 2-input image synthesizer of an i^th stage, where i is between 2 and n, inclusive, uses an output of the 2-input image synthesizer of an (i−

1)^th stage as the lower-side image signal and an i^th superimposing image signal as the upper-side image signal.

11. An overlay image processing device according to claim 6,

wherein the respective outputs of the image selector include an analog RGB signal and a horizontal sync signal,

wherein each of the resolution converters generates a clock signal synchronized with the horizontal sync signal and corresponding to a pixel clock for the analog RGB signal, and quantizes the RGB signal in synchronism with the clock signal to convert the analog RGB signal to a digital RGB signal, and

wherein a single image signal element quantized by each of the resolution converters corresponds to one pixel of the image represented by the RGB signal.

12. A method of generating an overlay image signal composed of an n number of superimposed image signals, n being an integer greater than 2, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) digitally decoding a plurality of image signals by use of a plurality of respective digital decoders;

(b) directly inputting outputs from each of the plurality of digital decoders to an image selector;

(c) selecting from among the plurality of digitally decoded image signals, by use of the image selector, one (1) reference image signal and (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals;

(d) converting resolutions of the n number of selected image signals received directly from the image selector, including the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals, into respective adjustable desired resolutions by use of a plurality of resolution converters directly receiving respective outputs of the image selector, such that any resolution converter can receive any output of the image selector; and

(e) superimposing the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference signal, wherein an output of step (d) is output to step (e), and each of the digital decoders can be connected to any of the resolution converters via the image selector.

13. A method according to claim 12 wherein at least one of the plurality of image signals is a display signal output from a personal computer.

14. A method according to claim 12 wherein the step (c) includes selecting the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals according to an arbitrary predetermined order of superposition for the n number of image signals; and

the step (e) includes superimposing the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference image signal according to the order of superposition.

15. A method according to claim 12 further comprising converting at least one of the image signals selected by the image selector into a non-interlaced image signal when the at least one of the image signals selected by the image selector is an interlaced image signal.

16. A method according to claim 12 wherein the step (e) includes the n number of 2-input image synthesizing steps, each 2-input image synthesizing step including receiving upper-side and lower-side image signals and superimposing an upper-side image signal on a lower-side image signal;

the n number of 2-input image synthesizing steps being performed in series in multistage fashion such that the 2-input image synthesizing step of a first stage uses the reference image signal as the lower-side image signal and a first superimposing image signal as the upper-side image signal, while the 2-input image synthesizing step of an i^th stage, where i is between 2 and n, inclusive, uses an output of the 2-input image synthesizing step of an (i−

1)^th stage as the lower-side image signal and an i^th supenmposing image signal as the upper-side image signal.

17. A method of generating an overly image signal according to claim 12, wherein the step (d) of converting resolutions further includes the steps of:

(i) inputting an analog RGB signal and a horizontal sync signal;

(ii) outputting a clock signal that is synchronized with the horizontal sync signal and corresponds to a pixel clock for the analog RGB signal;

(iii) converting the analog RGB signal to a digital RGB signal by quantizing the analog RGB signal in synchronism with the clock signal; and

(iv) changing the resolution of the image represented by the quantized RGB signal by changing the frequency of the clock signal.

18. An overlay image processing device for generating an overlay image signal composed of an n number of selected image signals, n being an integer greater than 2, the overlay image processing device comprising:

an image selector configured to select, from among a plurality of image signals received directly from a plurality of respective digital decoders, one (1) reference image signal and (n−

11) number of superimposing image signals;

a plurality of resolution converters configured to directly receive the selected image signals output from the image selector, such that each resolution converter can input any of the respective outputs, to convert resolutions of the n number of selected image signals into respective adjustable desired resolutions, and to output the converted image signals to an image synthesizer,

wherein the image synthesizer is configured to superimpose the (n−

11) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted one (1) reference signal, the image synthesizer includes first and second overlay processors connected in series, the first overlay processor is configured to receive an output from a subset of the plurality of resolution converters, and the second overlay processor is configured to directly receive an output from the first overlay processor and another of the plurality of resolution converters, and

the image selector is configured to connect each of the digital decoders to any of the resolution converters.

19. An overlay image processing device according to claim 18 wherein at least one of the plurality of image signals is a display signal output from a personal computer.

20. An overlay image processing device according to claim 18 wherein the image selector selects the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals according to an arbitrary predetermined order of superposition for the n number of image signals; and

the image synthesizer superimposes the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference image signal according to the order of superposition.

21. An overlay image processing device according to claim 18 further comprising a scan converter configured to convert at least one of the interlaced image signals selected by the image selector into a non-interlaced image signal when the at least one of the image signals selected by the image selector is an interlaced image signal.

22. An overlay image processing device according to claim 18,

wherein the respective outputs of the image selector include an analog RGB signal and a horizontal sync signal,

wherein each of the resolution converters generates a clock signal synchronized with the horizontal sync signal and corresponding to a pixel clock for the analog RGB signal and quantizes the RGB signal in synchronism with the clock signal to convert the analog RGB signal to a digital RGB signal, and

wherein a single image signal element quantized by each of the resolution converters corresponds to one pixel of the image represented by the RGB signal.

23. A method of generating an overlay image signal composed of an n number of selected image signals, n being an integer greater than 2, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) inputting a plurality of image signals directly from a plurality of respective digital decoders to an image selector and selecting one (1) reference image signal and (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals from among the plurality of image signals;

(b) converting resolutions of the n number of selected image signals, including the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals, into respective adjustable desired resolutions by use of a plurality of resolution converters directly inputting respective outputs of the image selector, such that any resolution converter can receive any output of the image selector;

(c) first superimposing the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference signal, the first superimposing receiving an output from a subset of a plurality of steps (b); and

(d) second superimposing a directly received output form the first overlay processor and another output of the plurality of steps (b), wherein an output of step (b) is output to step (d), and each of the digital decoders can be connected to any of the resolution converters via the image selector.

24. A method according to claim 23 wherein at least one of the plurality of image signals is a display signal output from a personal computer.

25. A method according to claim 23 wherein the step (a) includes selecting the reference image signal and the (n−

1) number of superimposing image signals according to an arbitrary predetermined order of superposition for the n number of image signals; and

the steps (c) and (d) include superimposing the (n−

1) number of converted superimposing image signals on the converted reference image signal according to the order of superposition.

26. A method according to claim 23 further comprising converting at least one of the image signals selected by step (a) into a non-interlaced image signal when the at least one of the image signals selected by step (a) is an interlaced image signal.

27. A method of generating an overly image signal according to claim 23, wherein the step (b) of converting resolutions further includes the steps of:

(i) inputting an analog RGB signal and a horizontal sync signal;

(ii) outputting a clock signal that is synchronized with the horizontal sync signal and corresponds to a pixel clock for the analog RGB signal;

(iii) converting the analog RGB signal to a digital RGB signal by quantizing the analog RGB signal in synchronism with the clock signal; and

(iv) changing the resolution of the image represented by the quantized RGB signal by changing the frequency of the clock signal.