Resonant waveguide-grating filters and sensors and methods for making and using same
First Claim
1. A waveguide grating device, comprising:
- at least one fiber having an end, the end having an endface; and
a guided-mode resonance waveguide grating fabricated on the endface of the at least one fiber, the guided-mode resonance waveguide grating having at least one waveguide layer and at least one grating layer.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Waveguide grating devices. One includes at least one waveguide having an end, the end having an endface; and a waveguide grating fabricated on the endface, the waveguide grating having at least one waveguide layer and at least one grating layer. The waveguide layer is a separate waveguide from the waveguide on which the waveguide grating is fabricated. Systems for spectral filtering. One, which utilizes a guided-mode resonance effect in a waveguide, includes at least one waveguide having a proximal end and a distal end having an endface; and a waveguide grating fabricated on the end of the waveguide and having a plurality of variable parameters such as permittivity of the grating layer(s) and permittivity of the waveguide layer(s). Methods of forming waveguide grating devices, and methods of detecting one or more parameters of a medium using a waveguide grating device are also disclosed.
126 Citations
44 Claims
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1. A waveguide grating device, comprising:
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at least one fiber having an end, the end having an endface; and a guided-mode resonance waveguide grating fabricated on the endface of the at least one fiber, the guided-mode resonance waveguide grating having at least one waveguide layer and at least one grating layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A system comprising:
a waveguide grating device, comprising; at least one fiber having a proximal end and a distal end having an endface; and a guided-mode resonance waveguide grating fabricated on the endface of the at least one fiber, the guided-mode resonance waveguide grating having at least one waveguide layer and at least one grating layer, the waveguide grating also having a plurality of parameters including at least one permittivity of the at least one grating layer, permittivity of the at least one waveguide layer, periodic structure of the at least one grating layer, grating fill factor of the at least one grating layer, thickness of the at least one waveguide layer, and thickness of the at least one grating layer. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
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31. A method of forming a waveguide grating device, comprising:
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providing at least one fiber having an end, the end having an endface; fabricating a guided-mode resonance waveguide grating on the endface of the fiber to form the waveguide grating device, the guided-mode resonance waveguide grating including at least one waveguide layer and at least one grating layer. - View Dependent Claims (32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44)
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Specification