Radar-assisted sensing of the position and/or movement of the body or inside the body of living beings
First Claim
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1. A method for the sensing of information about the position and/or movements of the body of a living being or a part of the body inside the body, comprising the following steps:
- a) sending an electromagnetic signal to a predetermined area of the body of the living being,b) receiving an electromagnetic signal reflected from the area of the body,c) evaluating the captured receive signal with regard for the difference in delay time and/or frequency relative to the transmit signal to determine the information,d) monitoring a range of a heart beat and breathing motion,e) generating a signal serving as an alarm or forwarding information to a higher-order system when evaluated information about heart and/or chest movement indicates a life-threatening, extraordinary situation, if the evaluated information falls below a selected frequency, or if the evaluated information about the heart exhibits an unusual change,wherein frequencies in the high-frequency range are used, wherein information obtained in evaluating of delay time differences between transmit signal and receive signal contains the distance between body or part of the body and transmit/receive antenna elements, and wherein devices for sending and receiving the signals are mounted on a steering wheel of a motor vehicle or in an immediate vicinity of the steering wheel for sensing of information about the position and/or movements of the body disposed in a motor vehicle, and emission characteristics of transmit antenna elements have an angle of aperture of less than 40 degrees.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for sensing information about the position and/or movements of the body of a living being or a part of the body inside the body, in particular for use in a motor vehicle. The method includes the steps:
- Send (18) an electromagnetic signal (15) that includes, according to the invention, frequencies in the radar range, to a predetermined area of the body of a living being,
- Receive (20) an electromagnetic signal (22) reflected from the area of the body,
- Evaluate (30) the captured receive signal (22) with regard for the difference in delay time and/or frequency relative to the transmit signal (15) to determine the information.
With the method according to the present invention, the breathing and heart rate and the position of the body of a driver of a motor vehicle can be monitored in contactless fashion during the drive.
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15 Claims
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1. A method for the sensing of information about the position and/or movements of the body of a living being or a part of the body inside the body, comprising the following steps:
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a) sending an electromagnetic signal to a predetermined area of the body of the living being, b) receiving an electromagnetic signal reflected from the area of the body, c) evaluating the captured receive signal with regard for the difference in delay time and/or frequency relative to the transmit signal to determine the information, d) monitoring a range of a heart beat and breathing motion, e) generating a signal serving as an alarm or forwarding information to a higher-order system when evaluated information about heart and/or chest movement indicates a life-threatening, extraordinary situation, if the evaluated information falls below a selected frequency, or if the evaluated information about the heart exhibits an unusual change, wherein frequencies in the high-frequency range are used, wherein information obtained in evaluating of delay time differences between transmit signal and receive signal contains the distance between body or part of the body and transmit/receive antenna elements, and wherein devices for sending and receiving the signals are mounted on a steering wheel of a motor vehicle or in an immediate vicinity of the steering wheel for sensing of information about the position and/or movements of the body disposed in a motor vehicle, and emission characteristics of transmit antenna elements have an angle of aperture of less than 40 degrees. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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Specification