Mosaic-like user interface for video selection and display

• US 7,231,607 B2
• Filed: 04/18/2003
• Issued: 06/12/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kaleidescape Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Kaleidescope Incorporated
• Inventors: Kesteloot, Lawrence, Foley, Sheila A., Novotny, Margaret, O'Neil, Michael, Buchenau, Marion, Neely, Shawn R.
• Primary Examiner(s): SAX, STEVEN PAUL
• Application Number:
  US10/418,739
• Publication Number:
  US 20040070593A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,516 Days
• Field of Search: 715744-747, 715821-824, 715719-726, 715771-773, 715/970.1, 715/962, 707/3, 709/224, 709/217, 709/246, 705/27, 725/47, 725/46, 725/61
• US Class Current: 715/747
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/743 a collection of video files or sequences
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00442 Simultaneous viewing of a plurality of images, e.g. using a mosaic display arrangement of thumbnails
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00453 arranged in a two dimensional array
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00458 Sequential viewing of a plurality of images, e.g. browsing or scrolling
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00461 marking or otherwise tagging one or more displayed image, e.g. for selective reproduction
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42206 characterized by hardware details
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4312 involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4314 for fitting data in a restricted space on the screen, e.g. EPG data in a rectangular grid
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/482 End-user interface for program selection broadcast systems using EPGs H04H60/72
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4826 using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/84 Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems H04H60/73
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/163 by receiver means only

Abstract

A UI involving selection and display from a library of videos, including a “Mosaic” mode of operation, in which a primarily visual display is made of information about possible videos, with the effect that a user might select one such video in response to such visual display. The Mosaic includes an two-dimensional array of entries, each of which has visual information for that entry. The Mosaic collects relatively similar entries near to each other in the visual field seen by a user. The focus is centralized and emphasized, and has auxiliary information displayed for further understanding. The array is dynamically rearranged in response to change in focus and metadata about the entries. Relative weighting of that metadata is responsive to user choice. The array includes rows and columns each of which includes all possible entries, but offset by relatively prime values.

Claims

1. A method for an entertainment selection system, including the steps of

representing on a display at least some of a set of media selection entries each having a set of media attribute data fields associated therewith, wherein a result of representing includes for each entry at least one graphical element in response to at least some of said data fields;

designating a specific media selection entry as a focused upon media selection entry;

calculating a content distance for each media selection entry relative to the focused upon media selection entry in response to a similarity of a plurality of media attribute data fields of each media selection entry to a plurality of media attribute data fields of the focused upon media selection entry;

determining a screen distance in response to the content distance, for each media selection entry;

positioning pictoral representations of the media selection entries on a multi-dimensional rectilinear array in response to the screen distance for each media selection entry;

presenting on a display device at least a portion of said multi-dimensional rectilinear array, wherein a user may navigate within the multi-dimensional rectilinear array so that the entire array may be viewed on the display device, and wherein media selection entries that are more similar to the focused upon media selection entry are positioned closer to said focused upon media selection entry than those that are less similar, in response to said calculated content distance for each media selection entry;

in response to a predetermined stimulus, repositioning the media selection entries within the multi-dimensional rectilinear array, wherein the focused upon media selection entry is maintained in substantially the same location on the display, and wherein the repositioning is pertormed in a manner that maintains substantially the same content distance of each of the media selection entries relative to the focused upon media selection entry, to form an alternate array for the same content distance calculations.

2. A method as in claim 1, including steps of

dynamically generating said graphical element in response to at least one of (a) values for said some data fields, or (b) values retrieved from a logically remote source.

3. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said graphical element includes at least one value from one of said data fields, said at least one value including at least one of (a) a picture representative to a user of its associated entry, or (b) a caption representative to a user of its associated entry.

4. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said at least one graphical element is responsive to a movie poster associated with a media stream;

and

said measure of content distance is responsive to a visual characteristic of said movie poster.

5. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said at least one graphical element is responsive to a movie poster associated with a media stream;

and

said measure of content distance is responsive to at least one of the following associated with said media stream;

a title, a genre, at least one actor, at least one character, a series, a director, a producer, a studio, a year made or remade, a rating, or a set of awards.

6. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said at least one graphical element is responsive to a movie poster associated with a media stream;

and

said measure of content distance is responsive to at least one of the following characteristics of said movie poster;

whether said movie poster is abstract or shows a scene,

whether said movie poster shows a selected actor,

whether said movie poster is primarily pictorial or text, or

a set of values for brightness, hue, or saturation associated with said movie poster.

7. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said at least one graphical element is responsive to values in a first set of said data fields;

said measure of content distance is responsive to values in a second set of said data fields; and

said first set and said second set are substantially disjoint.

8. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said measure of content distance is responsive to values in a set of said data fields;

said values are weighted in response to an indicator of user preference.

9. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said measure of content distance is responsive to values in a set of said data fields;

said values are weighted in response to at least one of the following indicators of user preference;

an explicitly selected relative weighting value,

an relative weighting value selected implicitly responsive to a set of user inputs or requests,

a set of demographic information about said user, or

a set of collaborative filtering information.

10. A method as in claim 1, wherein

a measure of display distance is responsive to relative placement of said some entries;

and

said measure of content distance is positively correlated with said measure of display distance.

11. A method as in claim 1, wherein

said relative placement of said some entries is relatively nearer for pairs of entries when said measure of content distance is relatively smaller;

and

said relative placement of said some entries is relatively farther for pairs of entries when said measure of content distance is relatively larger.