Apparatus with a series of resonator structures situated near an optical waveguide for manipulating optical pulses
First Claim
1. An apparatus for manipulating optical pulses, the apparatus comprising:
- a first optical waveguide with a first input for receiving one or more optical pulses;
a plurality of resonator structures, each of the resonator structures optically coupled to, but spaced from the first optical waveguide;
a pulse shaping system comprising a refractive index adjustment system that changes a refraction index of one or more of the resonator structure and a finesse value adjustment system that changes a finesse value of one or more of the resonator structures by adjusting a position of at least one of the resonator structures with respect to the first optical waveguide; and
a control system that controls the refractive index adjustment system and the finesse value adjustment system to control a manipulation of one or more optical pulses on the first optical waveguide.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Systems and method for manipulating optical pulses to implement an optical switch and for pulse shaping (e.g., pulse compression and/or compression) are disclosed. In one embodiment, the system comprises an optical switch apparatus that includes a plurality of resonators optically coupled to a waveguide, two output waveguides, an input light source, a control light source. The system selects some of the input signals emitted from the input light course using control signals emitted from the control light source to route to one of the output waveguides. In another embodiment, the system includes a waveguide optically coupled to a plurality of resonators, input light source, optional resonator modules that can change the refractive index of the resonators, and an optional amplifier. This system can change the shape of the pulses by changing a number of parameters, such as the incoming pulse amplitude and/or the refractive index of the resonators.
73 Citations
27 Claims
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1. An apparatus for manipulating optical pulses, the apparatus comprising:
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a first optical waveguide with a first input for receiving one or more optical pulses; a plurality of resonator structures, each of the resonator structures optically coupled to, but spaced from the first optical waveguide; a pulse shaping system comprising a refractive index adjustment system that changes a refraction index of one or more of the resonator structure and a finesse value adjustment system that changes a finesse value of one or more of the resonator structures by adjusting a position of at least one of the resonator structures with respect to the first optical waveguide; and a control system that controls the refractive index adjustment system and the finesse value adjustment system to control a manipulation of one or more optical pulses on the first optical waveguide. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A method of for manipulating optical pulses, the method comprising:
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propagating an input pulse signal along first optical waveguide; adjusting a refraction index of one or more of a plurality of resonator structures optically coupled to, but spaced at least a first distance away from a portion of the first optical waveguide; adjusting a finesse value of one or more of the resonator structures by adjusting a position of at least one of the resonator structures with respect to the first optical waveguide; and controlling the adjusting the refraction index of the one or more resonator structures and the adjusting the finesse value of the one or more resonator structures to control an alteration of at least one property of the input signal pulse. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A system for manipulating optical pulses to compress or stretch the optical pulses, the system comprising:
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a first optical waveguide with a first input for receiving one or more optical pulses; a plurality of resonator structures optically coupled to, but spaced from the first optical waveguide; a pulse shaping system comprising a refractive index adjustment system that changes a refraction index of one or more of the resonator structures and a finesse value adjustment system that changes a finesse value of one or more of the resonator structures by adjusting a position of at least one of the resonator structures with respect to the first optical waveguide; and a controller that controls the refractive index adjustment system and the finesse adjustment system to at least one of shape, stretch, and compress the one or more optical pulses on the first optical waveguide. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
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23. A method for manipulating optical pulses to compress or stretch the optical pulses, the method comprising:
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propagating an input pulse signal along a first optical waveguide; adjusting a refraction index of one or more of a plurality of resonator structures optically coupled to, but spaced at least a first distance away from a portion of the first optical waveguide; adjusting a finesse value of one or more of the resonator structures by adjusting a position of at least one of the resonator structures with respect ot the first optical waveguide; and controlling the adjusting of the refraction index and the adjusting of the finesse value for one or more of the resonator structures to control how the at least one property of the input signal is altered. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27)
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Specification