ARQ parameter negotiation in a data packet transmission system using link adaptation

• US 7,266,086 B2
• Filed: 03/13/2001
• Issued: 09/04/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/20/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Li, Hui
• Primary Examiner(s): Rao; Seema S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Burrows; Lawrence J.
• Application Number:
  US10/239,035
• Publication Number:
  US 20030092464A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,366 Days
• Field of Search: 370/252, 370/345, 370/465, 370/310, 370/412, 370/410, 370/413, 370/395.21, 370/419, 370/233
• US Class Current: 370/252
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0003 by switching between different modulation schemes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0009 by adapting the channel coding H04L1/1812 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0019 in which mode-switching is based on a statistical approach
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0025 Transmission of mode-switching indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1809 Selective-repeat protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1832 Details of sliding window management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1835 Buffer management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/187 Details of sliding window management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1874 Buffer management

Abstract

A method for transmitting data packets between a transmitter and a receiver unit in a communication system is described. For transmitting data packets a transmission mode is selected from a plurality of available transmission modes and an automatic repeat request for retransmission is used. Therefore for each available transmission mode a channel parameter based on link quality is calculated and a transmission capacity parameter is determinated. The state of the automatic repeat request control window for at least one transceiver is identified. For each available transmission mode an estimation of the user quality value based on the channel parameter, the transmission capacity parameter and the state of the automatic repeat request control window from at least one transceiver is estimated. The transmission mode that provides the best user quality value is selected.

Claims

1. A method for transmitting data packets between two transceivers in a communication system, wherein a transmission mode for transmitting the data packets is selected from a plurality of available transmission modes and an automatic repeat request for retransmission is used, comprising the steps of:

calculating, for each available transmission mode, a channel parameter based on the link quality;

determining, for each transmission mode, a transmission capacity parameter;

identifing a state of an automatic repeat request control window for at least one transceiver;

estimating a user quality value for each available transmission mode based on the channel parameter, the transmission capacity parameter, and the state of the automatic repeat request control window from at least one transceiver; and

selecting a transmission mode of the plurality of available transmission modes, the selected transmission mode providing the best user quality value;

wherein the transmission capacity parameter is determined by a maximal data rate (R_maxi ) provided in each available transmission mode, a transmission (b) and transmission frame (L) length provided for transmitting data packets.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the channel parameter for each available transmission mode is a protocol data unit error rate (PER_i).

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, in a transceiver that transmits data packets, the state of the automatic repeat request control window R_w is determined by an oldest protocol data unit sequence number TxBoW, a newest protocol data unit sequence number TxToW and a number of data packets Nt in a window to be retransmitted.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, in a transceiver that receives data packets, the state of the automatic repeat request control window R_w is determined by an oldest protocol data unit sequence number RxBoW expected by a receiver unit, a newest protocol data unit sequence number RxToW received by the receiver unit and a number of data packets Nr in a window to be retransmitted.

5. A method for transmitting data packets between two transceivers in a communication system, wherein a transmission mode for transmitting the data packets is selected from a plurality of available transmission modes and an automatic repeat request for retransmission is used, comprising the steps of:

calculating, for each available transmission mode, a channel parameter based on the link quality;

determining, for each transmission mode, a transmission capacity parameter;

identifing a state of an automatic repeat request control window for at feast one transceiver;

estimating a user quality value for each available transmission mode based on the channel parameter, the transmission capacity parameter, and the state of the automatic repeat request control window from at least one transceiver; and

selecting a transmission mode of the plurality of available transmission modes, the selected transmission mode providing the best user quality value;

wherein the user quality value for each available transmission mode is described by a corresponding user data throughput (T_i ) for that transmission mode; and

,

wherein the step of estimating the user data throughput (T_i ) is based on a protocol data unit error rate (PER_i), a maximal data rate (R_maxi), a transmission time b and transmission frame length L, and the state of the automatic repeat request control window (R_w ) from at least one transceiver.

6. A transceiver having a controlling part, the controlling part comprising:

means for calculating a channel parameter based on a link quality;

means for determining a transmission capacity parameter for each of a plurality of available transmission modes;

means for identifying a state of an automatic repeat request control window in at least one transceiver;

means for estimating a user quality value for each available transmission mode based on the channel parameter, the transmission capacity parameter and the state of the automatic repeat request control window from at least one transceiver; and

means for selecting a transmission mode of the plurality of available transmission modes, the selected transmission mode providing the best estimated user quality value;

wherein the transmission capacity parameter is determined by a maximal data rate (R_maxi ) provided in each available transmission mode, a transmission time b and transmission frame length L provided for transmitting data packets.

7. The transceiver according to claim 6, wherein the transceiver is part of a radio packet data system.

8. The transceiver of claim 6, wherein the channel parameter for each available transmission mode is a protocol data unit error rate (PER_i).

9. The transceiver of claim 6, wherein, the state of the automatic repeat request control window (R_w ) is determined by an oldest protocol data unit sequence number TxBoW, a newest protocol data unit sequence number (TxToW), and a number of data packets (Nr) in a window to be retransmitted.

10. The transceiver of claim 6, wherein the state of the automatic repeat request control window (R_w ) is determined by an oldest protocol data unit sequence number (RxBoW) expected by a receiver unit, a newest protocol data unit sequence number (RxToW) received by the receiver unit, and a number of data packets Nr in a window to be retransmitted.

11. The transceiver according to claim 6, wherein the user quality value for each available transmission mode is described by a corresponding user data throughput (T_i ) for that transmission mode.