Pharmaceutical compounding systems and methods and information management system for same
First Claim
1. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
- a) scanning a bar code of said installed plurality of source solutions;
b) scanning a bar code of respective ones of transfer tubing adapted to be coupled to said plurality of source solutions;
c) comparing the scanned information of the installed plurality of source solutions and transfer tubing with an expected configuration;
d) either permitting the operator to commence compounding if the comparison is valid or preventing the operator from compounding if the comparison is invalid;
e) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions;
f) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step e);
g) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; and
h) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture.
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Abstract
A compounding control method to prepare a compounded mixture for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle. The method comprises determining whether the plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined configuration; providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding if the source solutions are not as expected; determining respective expiration dates of the source solutions; warning/preventing use of any of the source solutions if any have the source solutions have expired; accepting mixture inputs for the source solutions; and urging at least a portion of at least one of the source solutions into the mixture receptacle based on the mixture inputs to form the compounded mixture.
214 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) scanning a bar code of said installed plurality of source solutions; b) scanning a bar code of respective ones of transfer tubing adapted to be coupled to said plurality of source solutions; c) comparing the scanned information of the installed plurality of source solutions and transfer tubing with an expected configuration; d) either permitting the operator to commence compounding if the comparison is valid or preventing the operator from compounding if the comparison is invalid; e) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; f) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step e); g) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; and h) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined mounting order on said compounding device; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) determining a nutritional assessment of a patient; g) comparing said mixture inputs with said nutritional assessment; h) providing an output to a user based on said comparison; and i) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture.
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14. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined mounting order on said compounding device; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) determining if a lipid source solution and a dextrose source solution one of immediately follow or immediately precede one another; g) generating an alert to a user based on said determination; h) preventing further processing of the compounded mixture until at least one buffer source solution is selected to be provided between said lipid source solution and said dextrose source solution; and i) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture based on whether said determination step h) is satisfied if necessary.
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15. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined mounting order; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture; and selecting an infusion pump type for dispensing the compounded mixture prior to beginning compounding the compounded mixture.
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16. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined configuration; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture; and g) selecting at least one of an infusion ramp-up time and a ramp-down time for dispensing the compounded mixture.
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17. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined configuration on said compounding device; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture; g) determining a state of motion of a plurality of pump elements of said compounding device; h) generating a first alert signal if any of said plurality of pump elements are in a state of motion that should otherwise be stationary, said alert advising of a defective compounded mixture; and i) generating a second alert signal if any of said plurality of pump elements are in a stationary state that should otherwise be in motion.
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18. A compounding control method to prepare a compounded mixture for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined configuration; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture; g) advising a user of at least one of maintenance procedures and replacement of component parts of the compounder device; h) receiving input from said user responsive to said advising step g); and i) preventing further processing of said compounded mixture until said input from said user indicates compliance with said advising step g).
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19. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined configuration; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) at least one of providing a warning and preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; f) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture; g) providing the user with an inventory of mixture receptacles for selection; h) receiving a input from the user for selecting a desired mixture receptacle; i) comparing said selection with a volume of said desired compounded mixture based on said mixture inputs of step e); and j) generating an alert to said user if said volume of said desired compounded mixture exceeds a volume of said selected mixture receptacle and preventing further processing until an alternate selection of a mixture receptacle is made that will accommodate said compounded mixture.
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20. A compounding control method for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle to prepare a compounded mixture, the method comprising:
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a) determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined mounting order on said compounding device; b) at least one of providing an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on said determining step a); c) determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; d) preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on said determination step c); e) determining if a plurality of compounded mixtures are to be prepared; f) determining if any of a plurality of additive solutions are to be part of said compounded mixture; g) determining if any of said plurality of additive solutions may be pooled into a pooled additive solution; h) urging at least one of said plurality of additive solutions into a pooled additive solution container based on said determining step g); i) designating said pooled additive solution as a further source solution; j) accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; and k) urging at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture.
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21. A compounding control system for use with at least one pharmaceutical compounding device having an associated plurality of source solutions and a mixture receptacle for preparing a compounded mixture, the system comprising:
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first determining means for determining whether said plurality of source solutions conform to a predetermined mounting order; means for generating at least one of an alert to an operator and preventing compounding based on an output of said first determining means; second determining means for determining respective expiration dates of said plurality of source solutions; means for preventing use of any of said plurality of source solutions based on an output of said second determining means; input means accepting mixture inputs for one or more of said plurality of source solutions; pumping means for pumping at least a portion of at least one of said plurality of source solutions into said mixture receptacle based on said mixture inputs to form said compounded mixture; and selection means for selecting an infusion pump type for dispensing the compounded mixture prior to beginning compounding the compounded mixture.
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Specification