Photochromic device
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A photochromic device comprising:
- a photochromic layer comprising a photochromic material which exhibits absorbance in a visible region upon being sensitized by a light having a wavelength of not less than 700 nm; and
an ultraviolet light blocking device configured to block an ultraviolet light from sensitizing the photochromic material in the photochromic layer,wherein the ultraviolet light blocking device comprises at least one of an ultraviolet shielding layer positioned to shield the photochromic layer from the ultraviolet light and an ultraviolet light absorber included in the photochromic layer, and the photochromic material comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of a 4,4′
-bipyridine derivative represented by the formula (1), a 4,4′
-bipyridine derivative represented by the formula (2), and a 4,4′
-bipyridine derivative represented by the formula (3);
where R1, R2, R3, and R4 in the formula (2) are a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon or a derivative thereof and are the same or different from each other;
where R11 and R12 in the formula (3) are an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a derivative thereof, and are the same or different from each other, and X−
is selected from the group consisting of Cl−
, BF4−
, PF6−
, AsF6−
, ClO4−
, and NO3−
.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A photochromic device having a photochromic layer including a photochromic material which exhibits absorbance in a visible region upon being sensitized by a light having a wavelength of not less than 700 nm, and an ultraviolet light blocking device for blocking an ultraviolet light from sensitizing the photochromic material in the photochromic layer. The ultraviolet light blocking device includes at least one of an ultraviolet shielding layer positioned to shield the photochromic layer from the ultraviolet light and an ultraviolet light absorber included in the photochromic layer.
16 Citations
10 Claims
-
1. A photochromic device comprising:
-
a photochromic layer comprising a photochromic material which exhibits absorbance in a visible region upon being sensitized by a light having a wavelength of not less than 700 nm; and an ultraviolet light blocking device configured to block an ultraviolet light from sensitizing the photochromic material in the photochromic layer, wherein the ultraviolet light blocking device comprises at least one of an ultraviolet shielding layer positioned to shield the photochromic layer from the ultraviolet light and an ultraviolet light absorber included in the photochromic layer, and the photochromic material comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of a 4,4′
-bipyridine derivative represented by the formula (1), a 4,4′
-bipyridine derivative represented by the formula (2), and a 4,4′
-bipyridine derivative represented by the formula (3);where R1, R2, R3, and R4 in the formula (2) are a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon or a derivative thereof and are the same or different from each other; where R11 and R12 in the formula (3) are an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a derivative thereof, and are the same or different from each other, and X−
is selected from the group consisting of Cl−
, BF4−
, PF6−
, AsF6−
, ClO4−
, and NO3−
.- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
-
-
5. A photochromic device comprising:
-
a photochromic layer comprising a photochromic material which exhibits absorbance in a visible region upon being sensitized by a light having a wavelength of not less than 700 nm; and an ultraviolet light blocking device configured to block an ultraviolet light from sensitizing the photochromic material in the photochromic layer, wherein the ultraviolet light blocking device comprises at least one of an ultraviolet shielding layer positioned to shield the photochromic layer from the ultraviolet light and an ultraviolet light absorber included in the photochromic layer, and the photochromic layer comprises a polymer matrix and the polymer matrix comprises one of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl pyrolidone and polymethyl metacrylate and a polymer of a monomer selected from the group consisting of epoxy monomer, acrylic monomer and urethane monomer. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7)
-
-
8. A photochromic device comprising:
-
a photochromic layer comprising a photochromic material which exhibits absorbance in a visible region upon being sensitized by a light having a wavelength of not less than 700 nm; and an ultraviolet light blocking device configured to block an ultraviolet light from sensitizing the photochromic material in the photochromic layer, wherein the ultraviolet light blocking device comprises at least one of an ultraviolet shielding layer positioned to shield the photochromic layer from the ultraviolet light and an ultraviolet light absorber included in the photochromic layer, and the wavelength is in an infrared region and the absorbance has a peak at approximately 610 nm. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10)
-
Specification