Method and apparatus for determining liquid absorption of aggregate

• US 7,401,501 B2
• Filed: 01/17/2006
• Issued: 07/22/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 08/22/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Barnstead Thermolyne Corporation (Perspecta, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Barnstead Thermolyne Corporation (Perspecta, Inc.)
• Inventors: Peake, Steven C., Lockwood, Mark D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Williams; Hezron E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shah; Samir M.
• Application Number:
  US11/333,040
• Publication Number:
  US 20070028672A1
• Time in Patent Office: 917 Days
• Field of Search: 738/66, 73/73, 73/614.1, 366/139
• US Class Current: 73/73
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/4738 Diffuse reflection precedence is given to G01N21/55 - G01N21/57 if specular component is taken into consideration, e.g. also for testing fluids, fibrous materials
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 5/02 by absorbing or adsorbing components of a material and determining change of weight of the adsorbent, e.g. determining moisture content absorption bulbs B01D53/00

Abstract

A method of determining liquid absorption of an aggregate comprises providing a shaker apparatus, a vacuum source and a container; placing a sample of the aggregate in the container; adding liquid to the container sufficient to reach a calibration mark on the container; weighing the sample and liquid; mounting the container to the shaker apparatus; connecting the vacuum source to the container; agitating the sample and liquid with the shaker apparatus; applying a vacuum to the sample and liquid with the vacuum source; after the agitation and vacuum steps, adding liquid to the container sufficient to again reach the calibration mark on the container; again weighing the sample and liquid; and subtracting the initial weight of the sample and liquid from the final weight of the sample and liquid in order to determine the liquid absorption of the aggregate.

Claims

1. Apparatus for determining liquid absorption of an aggregate comprising:

a shaker apparatus for supporting and agitating a container containing a sample of the aggregate and a liquid;

a vacuum source for applying a vacuum to the sample and the liquid; and

a processor/controller operably associated with said shaker apparatus and said vacuum source which controls operation of said shaker apparatus and said vacuum source in response to inputs received from an operator of said apparatus.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said processor/controller controls the vibration frequency, amplitude and duration of agitation of said shaker apparatus.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said processor/controller controls the vacuum pressure and duration of said vacuum source.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a weighing device;

said processor/controller operably associated with said weighing device;

said processor/controller operable to cause said weighing device to weigh a weight of the sample and the liquid before and after operation of said shaker apparatus and said vacuum source, to compute a percent liquid absorption of the sample from the weights of said weighing device and to display the percent liquid absorption of the sample.

5. Apparatus for determining liquid absorption of an aggregate comprising:

means for supporting and agitating a container containing a sample of the aggregate and a liquid;

means for applying a vacuum to the sample and the liquid; and

means for controlling operation of said supporting and agitating means and said vacuum means in response to inputs received from an operator of said apparatus.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said controlling means controls the vibration frequency, amplitude and duration of agitation of said supporting and agitating means.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said controlling means controls the vacuum pressure and duration of said vacuum means.

8. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising:

means for weighing the sample and the liquid;

said controlling means causing said weighing means to weigh a weight of the sample and the liquid before and after operation of said supporting and agitating means and said vacuum means, to compute a percent liquid absorption of the sample from the weights of said weighing means and to display the percent liquid absorption of the sample.