Tire pressure alert system

• US 7,423,522 B2
• Filed: 09/21/2005
• Issued: 09/09/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 03/02/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Donnelly Corporation (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Donnelly Corporation (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: Schofield, Kenneth, Lynam, Niall R., O'Brien, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): Goins; Davetta W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NWUGO, OJIAKO K
• Application Number:
  US11/232,324
• Publication Number:
  US 20060071766A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,084 Days
• Field of Search: 340/426.33, 340/442, 340/539.17, 359/839
• US Class Current: 340/426.33
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/0408 transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/976 massaging systems
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2665 on rear-view mirrors lighting devices for vehicle interior on or for rear-view mirrors B60Q3/258
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 5/006 indicating risk of collision between vehicles or with pedestrians
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 9/00 Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00 , e.g. haptic signalling
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/00 Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/088 using a cell of electrically changeable optical characteristic, e.g. liquid-crystal or electrochromic mirrors
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/12 Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/28 with an adjustable field of view
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 11/04 Mounting of cameras operative during drive; Arrangement of controls thereof relative to the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2001/1215 with information displays
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2001/1253 with cameras, video cameras or video screens
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/105 using multiple cameras
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/207 using multi-purpose displays, e.g. camera image and navigation or video on same display
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/301 combining image information with other obstacle sensor information, e.g. using RADAR/LIDAR/SONAR sensors for estimating risk of collision
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/406 using wireless transmission
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/806 for aiding parking
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/8066 for monitoring rearward traffic
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/8093 for obstacle warning
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/20 Instruments for performing navigational calculations G01C21/24, G01C21/26 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/26 : specially adapted for navigation in a road network
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/36 : Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/365 : Guidance using head up displays or projectors, e.g. virtual vehicles or arrows projected on the windscreen or on the road itself
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/862 : Combination of radar systems with sonar systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/865 : Combination of radar systems with lidar systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/867 : Combination of radar systems with cameras
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/30252 : Vehicle exterior; Vicinity of vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 5/80 : Geometric correction
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 20/58 : Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/90 : Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/265 : Mixing
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/181 : for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/183 : for receiving images from a single remote source

Abstract

A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle includes a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system and a telematic system of the vehicle. The telematic system of the vehicle is operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle. The tire pressure monitoring system is operable to detect or determine or estimate a tire pressure in a tire mounted on a wheel of the vehicle and to communicate an output signal indicative of the tire pressure to the external service provider. The external service provider receives the output signal from the tire pressure monitoring system and processes the output signal and communicates an alert to the subject vehicle to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition in one or more of the vehicle'"'"'s tires.

Claims

1. A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle, said tire pressure alert system comprising:

a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system;

a telematic system of the vehicle operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle;

wherein said tire pressure monitoring system is operable to detect or determine or estimate a tire pressure in a tire mounted on a wheel of the vehicle and to communicate an output signal indicative of the tire pressure to said external service provider, said external service provider receiving the output signal from said tire pressure monitoring system and processing the output signal and communicating an alert to the subject vehicle to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition;

an interior rearview mirror assembly having a transflective reflective element; and

a display element disposed behind said transflective reflective element and responsive to said alert and operable to emit visible alert information toward and through said transflective reflective element for viewing by the driver of the vehicle.

2. The tire pressure alert system of claim 1, wherein said tire pressure monitoring system includes a tire pressure sensor at each of at least two tires mounted on respective wheels of the vehicle.

3. The tire pressure alert system of claim 2, wherein said tire pressure monitoring system comprises a control operable to receive signals from said tire pressure sensors and to communicate the output signal to said external service provider, the output signal being indicative of the tire pressure at each of the at least two tires.

4. The tire pressure alert system of claim 3, wherein said control communicates the output signal to said external service provider when a communication link is established between the vehicle and the external service provider.

5. The tire pressure alert system of claim 4, wherein said communication link is established at least one of (a) when a user actuates the telematic system via actuating a user input or button in the vehicle, and (b) when the ignition of the vehicle is started.

6. The tire pressure alert system of claim 1, wherein said external service provider communicates the alert to the vehicle via at least one of (a) a voice communication from the external service provider to the vehicle, and (b) a wireless transmission of a control signal to the vehicle.

7. The tire pressure alert system of claim 1, wherein said external service provider communicates the alert to the vehicle via a wireless transmission of a control signal to the vehicle, said wireless control signal being operable to control an alert device in the vehicle.

8. The tire pressure alert system of claim 7, wherein said alert device comprises at least one of an audible alert device and a visual alert device.

9. The tire pressure alert system of claim 7, wherein said alert device comprises a visual alert at a display viewable by the driver of the vehicle.

10. The tire pressure alert system of claim 9, wherein said display comprises at least one laser diode operable to emit radiation, said at least one laser diode being rastered over a display area to provide a viewable display that is viewable and discernible by the driver of the vehicle.

12. The tire pressure alert system of claim 1, wherein said tire pressure monitoring system is operable to communicate tire pressure data to said external service provider.

13. The tire pressure alert system of claim 12 including a display viewable by the driver of the vehicle, wherein said display displays one of a numerical display of the tire pressure condition and an iconistic display of the tire pressure condition.

11. A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle, said tire pressure alert system comprising:

a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system;

a telematic system of the vehicle operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle;

wherein said tire pressure monitoring system is operable to detect or determine or estimate a tire pressure in a tire mounted on a wheel of the vehicle and to communicate an output signal indicative of the tire pressure to said external service provider, said external service provider receiving the output signal from said tire pressure monitoring system and processing the output signal and communicating an alert to the subject vehicle to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition; and

wherein said external service provider communicates the alert to the vehicle via a wireless transmission of a control signal to the vehicle, said wireless control signal being operable to control an alert device in the vehicle, wherein said alert device comprises a visual alert at a display viewable by the driver of the vehicle, wherein said display comprises at least one laser diode operable to emit radiation, said at least one laser diode being rastered over a display area to provide a viewable display that is viewable and discernible by the driver of the vehicle, wherein said at least one laser diode is positioned within a mirror casing of an interior rearview mirror assembly and behind a transflective reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly, said at least one laser diode being operable to emit radiation onto a reflector within the mirror casing that reflects the radiation toward and through the reflective element for viewing by the driver of the vehicle.

14. A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle, said tire pressure alert system comprising:

a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system;

a telematic system of the vehicle operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle;

said tire pressure monitoring system being operable to detect or determine or estimate a first tire pressure in a first tire mounted on a first wheel of the vehicle, a second tire pressure in a second tire mounted on a second wheel of the vehicle, a third tire pressure in a third tire mounted on a third wheel of the vehicle, and a fourth tire pressure in a fourth tire mounted on a fourth wheel of the vehicle, said tire pressure monitoring system being operable to communicate an output signal indicative of the first, second, third and fourth tire pressures to said external service provider, said external service provider receiving the output signal from said tire pressure monitoring system and processing the output signal and communicating an alert to the subject vehicle to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition;

an interior rearview mirror assembly having a transflective reflective element; and

a display element disposed behind said transflective reflective element and responsive to said alert and operable to emit visible alert information toward and through said transflective reflective element for viewing by the driver of the vehicle.

15. The tire pressure alert system of claim 14, wherein said tire pressure monitoring system includes first, second, third and fourth tire pressure sensors at respective ones of the first, second, third and fourth tires, said tire pressure monitoring system including a control operable to receive sensor output signals from said first, second, third and fourth tire pressure sensors and to communicate the output signal to said external service provider, the sensor output signal being indicative of the first, second, third and fourth tire pressures.

16. The tire pressure alert system of claim 15, wherein said control communicates the output signal to said external service provider when a communication link is established between the vehicle and the external service provider, said communication link being established at least one of (a) when a user actuates the telematic system via actuating a user input or button in the vehicle, and (b) when the ignition of the vehicle is started.

17. The tire pressure alert system of claim 14, wherein said external service provider communicates the alert to the vehicle via at least one of (a) a voice communication from the external service provider to the vehicle, and (b) a wireless transmission of a control signal to the vehicle.

18. The tire pressure alert system of claim 14, wherein said external service provider communicates the alert to the vehicle via a wireless transmission of a control signal to the vehicle, said wireless control signal being operable to control an alert device, said alert device comprising at least one of an audible alert device and a visual alert device.

19. The tire pressure alert system of claim 18, wherein said alert device comprises a visual alert at said display element viewable by the driver of the vehicle.

20. The tire pressure alert system of claim 19, wherein said display comprises at least one laser diode operable to emit radiation, said at least one laser diode being rastered over a display area to provide a viewable display that is viewable and discernible by the driver of the vehicle.

21. A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle, said tire pressure alert system comprising:

a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system;

a telematic system of the vehicle operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle;

said tire pressure monitoring system being operable to detect or determine or estimate a first tire pressure in a first tire mounted on a first wheel of the vehicle, a second tire pressure in a second tire mounted on a second wheel of the vehicle, a third tire pressure in a third tire mounted on a third wheel of the vehicle, and a fourth tire pressure in a fourth tire mounted on a fourth wheel of the vehicle, said tire pressure monitoring system being operable to communicate an output signal indicative of the first, second, third and fourth tire pressures to said external service provider, said external service provider receiving the output signal from said tire pressure monitoring system and processing the output signal and communicating an alert to the subject vehicle to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition; and

wherein said external service provider communicates the alert to the vehicle via a wireless transmission of a control signal to the vehicle, said wireless control signal being operable to control an alert device, said alert device comprising at least one of an audible alert device and a visual alert device, wherein said alert device comprises a visual alert at a display viewable by the driver of the vehicle, wherein said display comprises at least one laser diode operable to emit radiation, said at least one laser diode being rastered over a display area to provide a viewable display that is viewable and discernible by the driver of the vehicle, wherein said at least one laser diode is positioned within a mirror casing of an interior rearview mirror assembly and behind a transflective reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly, said at least one laser diode being operable to emit radiation onto a reflector within the mirror casing that reflects the radiation toward and through the reflective element for viewing by the driver of the vehicle.

22. A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle, said tire pressure alert system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly having a transflective reflective element;

a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system;

a telematic system of the vehicle operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle;

a visual alert device operable to display a visible alert that is viewable by a driver of the vehicle, said visual alert device disposed behind said transflective reflective element and operable to emit visible alert information toward and through said transflective reflective element for viewing by the driver of the vehicle; and

wherein said tire pressure monitoring system is operable to detect or determine or estimate a tire pressure in a tire mounted on a wheel of the vehicle and to communicate an output signal indicative of the tire pressure to said external service provider, said external service provider receiving the output signal from said tire pressure monitoring system and processing the output signal and communicating an alert signal to the vehicle, whereby said visual alert device is operable to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition.

23. The tire pressure alert system of claim 22, wherein said tire pressure monitoring system includes a tire pressure sensor at each of at least two tires mounted on respective wheels of the vehicle, said tire pressure monitoring system including a control operable to receive signals from said tire pressure sensors and to communicate the output signal to said external service provider, said control communicating the output signal to said external service provider when a communication link is established between the vehicle and the external service provider.

24. The tire pressure alert system of claim 23, wherein said communication link is established at least one of (a) when a user actuates the telematic system via actuating a user input or button in the vehicle, and (b) when the ignition of the vehicle is started.

25. The tire pressure alert system of claim 22, wherein said visual alert device is incorporated in an interior rearview mirror assembly of the vehicle, said visible display being viewable by the driver of the vehicle through a mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly.

26. The tire pressure alert system of claim 25, wherein said visual alert device comprises at least one laser diode operable to emit radiation, said at least one laser diode being rastered over a display area to provide a viewable display that is viewable and discernible by the driver of the vehicle.

27. A tire pressure alert system suitable for use in a vehicle, said tire pressure alert system comprising:

a vehicular tire pressure monitoring system;

a telematic system of the vehicle operable to wirelessly communicate between the vehicle and an external service provider external to the vehicle;

a visual alert device operable to display a visible alert that is viewable by a driver of the vehicle;

wherein said tire pressure monitoring system is operable to detect or determine or estimate a tire pressure in a tire mounted on a wheel of the vehicle and to communicate an output signal indicative of the tire pressure to said external service provider, said external service provider receiving the output signal from said tire pressure monitoring system and processing the output signal and communicating an alert signal to the vehicle, whereby said visual alert device is operable to alert the driver or occupant of the vehicle of a tire pressure condition; and

wherein said visual alert device is incorporated in an interior rearview mirror assembly of the vehicle, said visible display being viewable by the driver of the vehicle through a mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly, wherein said visual alert device comprises at least one laser diode operable to emit radiation, said at least one laser diode being rastered over a display area to provide a viewable display that is viewable and discernible by the driver of the vehicle, wherein said at least one laser diode is positioned within a mirror casing of the interior rearview mirror assembly and behind a transflective reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly, said at least one laser diode being operable to emit radiation onto a reflector within the mirror casing that reflects the radiation toward and through the reflective element for viewing by the driver of the vehicle.