Real-time interconnect billing system and method of use

• US 7,463,878 B2
• Filed: 12/30/2004
• Issued: 12/09/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Megasoft Limited
• Original Assignee: Megasoft Consultants, Inc.
• Inventors: Kumar, G. V., Kumar, Mohan S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Danh C
• Application Number:
  US11/024,972
• Publication Number:
  US 20050181796A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,440 Days
• Field of Search: 455/406, 455/405, 455/408, 455/407, 455/432.1, 379/114.3, 379/112.1, 379/111, 379/112.01, 705/34
• US Class Current: 455/406
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/04 Billing or invoicing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/14 Charging , metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1446 inter-operator billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/41 Billing record details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure of call data record [CDR]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/43 Billing software details
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/44 Augmented, consolidated or itemized billing statement or bill presentation
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/46 Real-time negotiation between users and providers or operators
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/49 Connection to several service providers
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/50 for cross-charging network operators
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/51 for resellers, retailers or service providers
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/52 for operator independent billing system
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/53 using mediation
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/54 for revenue sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/55 for hybrid networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/58 based on statistics of usage or network monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/75 Account location specifications
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/765 Linked or grouped accounts, e.g. of users or devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/7655 shared by technologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/772 per service, e.g. prepay or post-pay
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/773 : per technology, e.g. PSTN or wireless
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8044 : Least cost routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/0104 : Augmented, consolidated or itemised billing statement, e.g. additional billing information, bill presentation, layout, format, e-mail, fax, printout, itemised bill per service or per account, cumulative billing, consolidated billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/0164 : Billing record, e.g. Call Data Record [CDR], Toll Ticket[TT], Automatic Message Accounting [AMA], Call Line Identifier [CLI], details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/0172 : Mediation, i.e. device or program to reformat CDRS from one or more switches in order to adapt to one or more billing programs formats
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/018 : On-line real-time billing, able to see billing information while in communication, e.g. via the internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/0188 : Network monitoring; statistics on usage on called/calling number
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2026 : Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2046 : Hybrid network
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/32 : Involving wireless systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/42 : Least cost routing, i.e. provision for selecting the lowest cost tariff
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/44 : Charging/billing arrangements for connection made over different networks, e.g. wireless and PSTN, ISDN, etc.
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/46 : Connection to several service providers
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/52 : Interconnection, inter-exchange, reseller billing, billing agreements between different operators, e.g. billing identifier added on the CDR in order to cross charge the other operator, inter-operator accounting, reconciliation, bill directly resellers customers
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/54 : Resellers-retail or service providers billing, e.g. agreements with telephone service operator, activation, charging/recharging of accounts
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/56 : On line or real-time flexible agreements between service providers and telecoms operators
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/72 : Account specifications
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/724 : Linked accounts
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/725 : Shared by technologies, e.g. one account for different access technologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/7263 : per service, e.g. prepay and post-pay
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/7268 : per technology, e.g. PSTN or wireless
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/745 : Least cost routing, e.g. Automatic or manual, call by call or by preselection
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 : Accounting or billing

Abstract

A system and method of real-time interconnect billing to facilitate invoicing and reconciliation between interconnected communication and service providers. The fully customizable, scalable, and network-based system rates and monitors costs, incorporates agreements between interconnected providers, invoices, bills, and reconciles to establish an accurate and cost-effective accounting of provider revenues and costs. The system is able to communicate with devices, networks, and interconnect providers to obtain, provide and exchange billing information and payments. The system updates subscriber accounts and alerts the home provider, subscribers, interconnect providers and users of these updates.

Claims

1. A method of real-time billing of communications by a home provider, comprising:

communicating with a home provider;

accessing at least one data store of the home provider;

receiving information regarding business practices from the at least one data store, the business practices including at least one from a group consisting of business agreements, definitions and listings of products and services, rating definitions, incentive programs, call and event data record templates, and billing and accounting principles;

generating, substantially in real time, at least one record pertaining to usage of network resources of said home provider by a subscriber of said at least one partner provider;

accounting for said usage of said network resources of said home provider by said subscriber of a partner provider substantially in real time; and

using said information, and at least some information contained in said record, performing interconnect billing of said partner provider for usage of said network resources of said home provider substantially in real time.

2. A method of providing automated call routing comprising the steps of:

communicating with a home provider;

accessing at least one data store of the home provider;

receiving information regarding business practices from the at least one data store, the business practices including at least one from a group consisting of business agreements, definitions and listings of products and services, rating definitions, incentive programs, call and event data record templates, and billing and accounting principles for a plurality of partner providers;

managing business practices information, the business practices including at least one from a group consisting of business agreements, definitions and listings of products and services, rating definitions, incentive programs, call and event data record templates, and billing and accounting principles;

calculating a rating for each of said plurality of partner providers based upon at least some of said business practices information; and

establishing an automated logic driven routing via at least one of said partner providers based on the rating calculation.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

communicating with at least one of said partner providers;

receiving at least one invoice from one of said partner providers;

processing the at least one invoice; and

assessing the at least one invoice to an identified subscriber.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the assessing step comprises:

identifying a subscriber and/or user responsible for network activity;

analyzing a call or event data record; and

generating an invoice based on the call or event data record.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

notifying the subscriber of updates to an account associated with said subscriber.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein processing of the at least one invoice further comprises:

verifying the invoice;

correcting the invoice if inaccurate;

generating a corrected invoice;

transmitting the corrected invoice to said one of said partner provider;

receiving confirmation regarding the corrected invoice from said one of said partner providers; and

updating an account based upon the corrected invoice.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

updating an account associated with the subscriber and/or user in response to a payment received from a subscriber or a user; and

optionally transmitting a confirmation to the partner provider regarding the update of the subscriber'"'"'s and/or user'"'"'s account.

8. A system for billing communications, the system comprising:

communicating means for communicating with the home provider;

accessing means for accessing at least one data store of the home provider;

receiving means for receiving business practices information from the at least one data store;

monitoring means for monitoring an amount of usage of network resources by a first user on a home network, said first user being a subscriber of a partner provider network;

identifying means for identifying at least the first user responsible for usage of network resources of the home provider;

accounting means for accounting the billing charges assessed to the first user substantially in real time;

generating means for generating an invoice for the billing charges substantially in real time;

transmission means for communicating the invoice to the partner provider substantially in real time;

receiving means for receiving payment for the billing charges; and

reconciling means for reconciling the invoice.

9. The system of claim 8, further comprising:

managing means for managing the business practices;

rating means for rating each of a plurality of partner providers to identify a least cost partner provider; and

routing means for routing a communication to said least cost partner provider.

10. A method of real-time billing of communications, the method comprising:

obtaining CDR'"'"'s or EDR'"'"'s in near real time from at least one partner provider based on use of a network of the partner provider by a subscriber of a home provider;

calculating the charge for use of the network of the partner provider represented by the obtained CDR or EDR on a near real-time basis;

updating, at a home network, an account balance for a subscriber of the home provider for the calculated cost of the CDR or EDR on a near real-time basis; and

notifying the subscriber of the home provider, via the network of the partner provider, of the update to the account balance of the subscriber upon detection of a predetermined event.

11. A method of real-time billing of communications by a home provider, comprising:

communicating with a home provider;

accessing at least one data store of the home provider;

receiving information regarding business practices from the at least one data store;

monitoring network activity on a home network and at least one partner provider network;

accounting for network activity by a subscriber substantially in real time;

updating the subscriber account substantially in real time;

reconciling the subscriber account;

managing business practices information;

calculating a rating for each interconnect partner; and

establishing an automated logic driven routing based on the rating calculation.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein business practices include at least one from a group consisting of business agreements, definitions and listings of products and services, rating definitions, incentive programs, call and event data record templates, and billing and accounting principles.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

accounting for network activity by a non-subscribing user;

transmitting the accounting of the user to the partner provider;

receiving a response to the accounting from the partner provider;

processing the response; and

reconciling the user account substantially in real-time.

14. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

communicating with the interconnect partners;

receiving at least one invoice from the interconnect partners;

processing the at least one invoice; and

assessing the at least one invoice to an identified subscriber.

15. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

notifying the subscriber and/or user of updates to the account.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein processing the invoice further comprises:

verifying the invoice;

correcting the invoice if inaccurate;

generating a corrected invoice;

transmitting the corrected invoice to the interconnect partner;

receiving confirmation regarding the corrected invoice from the interconnect partner; and

updating the account with the corrected invoice.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the accounting further comprises:

identifying the subscriber and/or user responsible for network activity;

reviewing a call or event data record for the subscriber and/or user; and

generating charges based on the call or event data record.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein reconciling further comprises:

receiving payment;

updating the subscriber account; and

optionally transmitting a confirmation to the interconnect partner regarding a update of user'"'"'s account.

19. A system for billing communications, the system comprising:

communicating means for communicating with the home provider;

accessing means for accessing at least one data store of the home provider;

receiving means for receiving business practices information from the at least one data store;

monitoring means for monitoring network activity and call/event data records;

identifying means for identifying a subscriber or user responsible for network activity and call/event data records;

accounting means for accounting the billing charges assessed to the subscriber or user substantially in real time;

updating means for updating an invoice for the billing charges substantially in real time;

receiving means for receiving payment for the billing charges;

reconciling means for reconciling the invoice;

managing means for managing the business practices;

rating means for rating partner providers; and

routing means for routing subscribers to least cost partner providers.

20. A computer based method for billing communications comprising the steps of:

generating, substantially in real-time following termination of a first call involving a first roaming subscriber, first call data pertaining to use of a first network of a home provider by said first roaming subscriber that is a subscriber of a partner provider to said home provider;

generating, substantially in real time following termination of a second call involving a second roaming subscriber, second call data pertaining to use of a second network of said partner provider by said second roaming subscriber, wherein said second roaming subscriber is a subscriber of said home provider;

in response to the generation of said first call data, accessing, substantially in real time, at least one data store of said home provider containing at least rating information for a call involving a roaming subscriber of said partner provider and calculating, substantially in real-time a first amount to be charged to said partner provider for use of said home provider network by said first roaming subscriber;

obtaining, substantially in real time, said call data pertaining to said second call from a signaling unit associated with said partner provider;

accessing, substantially in real time, said at least one data store of said home provider containing at least rating information for a call involving a subscriber of said home provider roaming on said second network of said partner provider and calculating and calculating, substantially in real-time, a second amount to be charged to said home provider for use of said second network of said partner provider for use of said network of said partner provider by said subscriber of said home provider; and

updating, substantially in real-time, first and second accounts associated with said partner provider and said home provider, respectively, based on said first and second amounts.