Navigation apparatus and method

• US 7,483,788 B2
• Filed: 07/08/2005
• Issued: 01/27/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Aisin AW Company Limited (Aisin Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Aisin AW Company Limited (Aisin Corp.)
• Inventors: Tomita, Hiroshi, Ishikawa, Hiroki
• Primary Examiner(s): ARTHUR JEANGLAUDE, GERTRUDE
• Application Number:
  US11/176,250
• Publication Number:
  US 20060009908A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,299 Days
• Field of Search: 701/25, 701/35, 701/66, 701/200, 701/206, 701/207, 701/209, 701/210, 340/995.1, 340/995.13, 340/995.23
• US Class Current: 701/210
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3492 employing speed data or traffic data, e.g. real-time or historical traffic control systems for road vehicles involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle G08G1/0968

Abstract

A navigation apparatus and method that store route information, the stored route information including, for each of a plurality of routes starting at a first point and ending at a second point, a required travel time and a traffic condition. The apparatus and method determine whether a guidance route includes the first point and the second point of a stored route. The apparatus and method read out, if a guidance route includes the first point and the second point of a stored route, the stored route information for the stored route that shares the first point and the second point with the guidance route. The read out stored route information having a same or similar traffic condition as a current traffic condition. The apparatus and method output the required time to travel the stored route from the read route information.

Claims

1. A navigation apparatus for storing and using information about a detour route that diverges from a branch point on the guidance route and merges into the guidance route at a junction point, comprising:

a memory that;

stores path information for a path each time the path is traveled, the path being a segment of the guidance route from the branch point to the junction, the path information including a first required time to travel the path, a traffic condition of the path at the time the path is traveled, and a traffic condition of the detour route at the time the path is traveled; and

stores detour route information for the detour route each time the detour route is traveled, the detour route information including a second required time to travel the detour route, a traffic condition of the path at the time the detour route is traveled, and a traffic condition of the detour route at the time the detour route is traveled; and

a controller that;

receives current traffic conditions from an external system;

reads out, when arriving at the branch point, path information having a same or similar stored traffic condition as a current path traffic condition and detour route information having a same or similar stored traffic condition as a current detour route traffic condition; and

outputs information indicating the read out first required time, the read out second required time, and the existence of the detour route, on a display unit.

2. The navigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller:

calculates the first required time to travel the path;

determines the current traffic condition of the path, and the current traffic condition of the detour route based on the current traffic conditions received from the external system;

creates the path information;

stores the created path information a memory;

calculates the second required time to travel the detour route;

creates the detour route information; and

stores the created detour route information in the memory.

3. The navigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller:

determines, at the branch point, whether the guidance route is being traveled;

stores, if it is determined at the branch point the guidance route is no longer being traveled, the received current traffic information;

determines, at the junction point, whether the guidance route is being traveled;

obtains, if it is determined at the branch point the guidance route is no longer being traveled and it is determined at the junction point that the guidance route is being traveled, the current traffic condition of the detour route and the current traffic condition of the path based on the received traffic conditions;

creates the detour route information, the detour route information including the obtained current traffic condition of the detour route, the obtained current traffic condition of the path, and the second required time to travel the detour route; and

stores the detour route information.

4. The navigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the path information is stored every time the path is traveled.

5. The navigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the detour route information is stored every time the detour route is traveled.

6. A navigation method for storing and using information about a detour route that diverges from a branch point on the guidance route and merges into the guidance route at a junction point, comprising:

storing path information for a path each time the path is traveled, the path being a segment of the guidance route from the branch point to the junction, the path information including a first required time to travel the path, a traffic condition of the path at the time the path is traveled, and a traffic condition of the detour route at the time the path is traveled;

storing detour route information for the detour route each time the detour route is traveled, the detour route information including a second required time to travel the detour route, a traffic condition of the path at the time the detour route is traveled, and a traffic condition of the detour route at the time the detour route is traveled;

receiving current traffic conditions from an external system;

reading out, when arriving at the branch point, path information having a same or similar stored traffic condition as a current path traffic condition and detour route information having a same or similar stored traffic condition as a current detour route traffic condition; and

outputting information indicating the read out first required time, the read out second required time, and the existence of the detour route, on a display unit.

7. The navigation method of claim 6, further comprising:

calculating the first required time to travel the path;

determining the current traffic condition of the path, and the current traffic condition of the detour route based on the current traffic conditions received from the external system;

creating the path information;

storing the created path information a memory;

calculating the second required time to travel the detour route;

creating the detour route information; and

storing the created detour route information in the memory.

8. The navigation method of claim 6, further comprising:

determining, at the branch point, whether the guidance route is being traveled;

storing, if it is determined at the branch point the guidance route is no longer being traveled, the received current traffic information;

determining, at the junction point, whether the guidance route is being traveled;

obtaining, if it is determined at the branch point the guidance route is no longer being traveled and it is determined at the junction point that the guidance route is being traveled, the current traffic condition of the detour route and the current traffic condition of the path based on the received traffic conditions;

creating the detour route information, the detour route information including the obtained current traffic condition of the detour route, the obtained current traffic condition of the path, and the second required time to travel the detour route; and

storing the detour route information.

9. The navigation method of claim 6, further comprising storing the path information every time the path is traveled.

10. The navigation method of claim 6, further comprising storing the detour route information every time the detour route is traveled.

11. A computer-readable storage medium storing a set of program instructions executable on a data processing device and usable to store and use information about a detour route that diverges from a branch point on the guidance route and merges into the guidance route at a junction point, the program comprising:

instructions for storing path information for a path each time the path is traveled, the path being a segment of the guidance route from the branch point to the junction, the path information including a first required time to travel the path, a traffic condition of the path at the time the path is traveled, and a traffic condition of the detour route at the time the path is traveled;

instructions for storing detour route information for the detour route each time the detour route is traveled, the detour route information including a second required time to travel the detour route, a traffic condition of the path at the time the detour route is traveled, and a traffic condition of the detour route at the time the detour route is traveled;

instructions for receiving current traffic conditions from an external system;

instructions for reading out, when arriving at the branch point, path information having a same or similar stored traffic condition as a current path traffic condition and detour route information having a same or similar stored traffic condition as a current detour route traffic condition; and

instructions for outputting information indicating the read out first required time, the read out second required time, and the existence of the detour route, on a display unit.