Web-based instruction

• US 7,490,292 B2
• Filed: 12/04/2000
• Issued: 02/10/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Axure Software Solutions Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hennum, Erik
• Primary Examiner(s): Lo, Weilun
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chuong, Truc T
• Application Number:
  US09/728,073
• Publication Number:
  US 20020054138A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,990 Days
• Field of Search: 345705-715, 345/749, 345/776, 345802-805, 345811-816, 345/852, 345/853, 345/808
• US Class Current: 715/714
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/00 Electrically-operated educational appliances working with questions and answers G09B7/00; simulators G09B9/00; advertising or displaying in general G09F

Abstract

A method performed in a web-based environment on a computer system teaches a user to implement an application. The method includes providing predetermined applications and presenting an annotation page that includes one or more annotations descriptive of a predetermined application. Each annotation includes keyword links, annotation links, and detail of implementation of the application. The method includes permitting the user to select a link in an annotation. If the user selects a keyword link, reference documentation associated with that keyword is presented. If the user selects an annotation link, another annotation descriptive of another source file of a predetermined application is presented.

Claims

1. A method, performed in a web-based environment on a computer system, of helping a user learn to develop an application, the method comprising:

providing dynamic, interactive examples demonstrating how to accomplish a task in the application;

presenting an annotation page that includes one or more annotations descriptive of various aspect of the examples as they are being executed, each annotation including keyword links, annotation links, and detail of implementation of the application and explanation of code used in the application;

providing a link to a resource in an annotation from among the one or more annotations;

if the user selects a keyword link, presenting reference documentation associated with that keyword;

if the user selects an annotation link, presenting another annotation descriptive of another source file of the application;

executing one or more of the predetermined plurality of applications by downloading a hyper-text markup language page containing a Java applet; and

presenting one or more annotations descriptive of the performed application in coordination with execution of the one or more of the predetermined plurality of applications.

2. The method of claim 1 in which performing the application comprises receiving input from the user.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising presenting another annotation page in coordination with execution of the application based on input from the user.

4. The method of claim 3 in which presenting another annotation page comprises:

automatically and simultaneously calling an annotation request module including the application, file, class and function names of a program unit for which detail should be displayed;

mapping the request to an annotation; and

informing a browser window in the web-based environment to display the other annotation page.

5. The method of claim 2 in which another annotation page is presented in coordination with execution of the application.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising automatically generating a global table of contents comprising links to annotations by parsing structured links in web pages including annotation pages.

7. The method of claim 6 in which the links in the global table of contents are synchronized with presented annotations by highlighting links corresponding to a current annotation page.

8. The method of claim 7 in which the global table of contents is presented in a first frame of a first browser window, the annotation page is presented in a second frame of the first browser window, and the predetermined application is performed in a second browser window.

9. The method of claim 1 in which performing the predetermined application comprises launching a Java applet or application.

10. The method of claim 9 in which launching the Java applet or application comprises calling a Java application programming interface to ask a web browser to show the annotation page.

11. The method of claim 1 in which performing the predetermined application comprises sending a common gateway interface request to a web server that launches the application in a window in the web-based environment.

12. The method of claim 11 in which the application returns a hyper-text markup language page that includes JavaScript to ask a web browser to display the one or more annotations.

13. The method of claim 1 in which the annotation page is presented in a first browser window and the application is performed in a second browser window.

14. The method of claim 1 in which application implementation detail includes text descriptive of the application, fragments of source code from the application, or both.

15. The method of claim 14 in which source code fragments are imported directly from the source code file of the presented application.

16. The method of claim 1 further comprising automatically generating the annotation page descriptive of the source code file of a application.

17. The method of claim 16 in which generating the annotation page comprises:

receiving a source code file that has embedded text marked up with instructions;

parsing the source code to determine a structure of the application; and

generating one or more annotations based on the application structure and instructions.

18. The method of claim 17 in which generating the annotation page comprises:

generating one or more annotation links for navigating the annotations of the application;

generating application implementation detail based on the embedded information; and

generating one or more keyword links for reference documentation.

19. The method of claim 18 in which generating the annotation page comprises highlighting the keyword links and the annotation links in the annotation page.

20. The method of claim 17 further comprising automatically updating the annotation page descriptive of the source code file of the application when an updated source code file is received.

21. The method of claim 1 further comprising automatically generating a global table of contents by parsing the plurality of annotations for annotation links.

22. The method of claim 21 further comprising providing the global table of contents, in which the global table of contents comprises links to annotations.

23. The method of claim 21 further comprising generating a local table of contents, in which the local table of contents comprises links to web pages including annotation pages relating to an application.

24. The method of claim 23 further comprising providing the local table of contents when a local link in the global table of contents is selected.

25. The method of claim 1 in which the presented annotation page is descriptive of the performed application and the annotation page is presented in coordination with performance of the predetermined application.

26. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

generating a source code file stripped of annotation mark up, the generated source code file including source code of the application but not including text from the annotations;

presenting the stripped source code file; and

permitting the user to edit the stripped source code file.