Layer for accessing user interface elements

• US 7,490,295 B2
• Filed: 06/25/2004
• Issued: 02/10/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/25/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Louch, John, Grignon, Andrew M., Christie, Gregory N., Chaudhri, Imran A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lo; Weilun
• Assistant Examiner(s): Theriault; Steven B
• Application Number:
  US10/877,968
• Publication Number:
  US 20060015818A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,691 Days
• Field of Search: 715/802
• US Class Current: 715/764
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/048 Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0484 for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04842 Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements G06F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04847 Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

A user-activatable dashboard contains any number of user interface elements, referred to herein as “widgets,” for quick access by a user. In response to a command from a user, the dashboard is invoked and the widgets are shown on the screen. The user can activate the dashboard at any time. Once the dashboard has been activated, the user can interact with any or all of the widgets, and can configure the dashboard by adding, deleting, moving, or configuring individual widgets as desired. When the user wishes to return to the normal user interface he or she was working with, the user issues a command causing the dashboard to be dismissed. Once the dashboard has been dismissed, the previous user interface state is restored, allowing the user to resume normal interactions with the operating system.

Claims

1. In a computer system including an operating system comprising a runtime engine that is part of the operating system and a display screen comprising an area displaying a user interface, a method for presenting a dashboard layer, comprising:

responsive to a trigger event, activating the dashboard layer in the area displaying the user interface, the dashboard layer comprising a web view in a development environment and executed by the runtime engine, the activation of the dashboard layer thereby providing access to a group of widgets contained by the dashboard layer, wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets was not visible on the display screen prior to activation of the dashboard layer.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

responsive to a second trigger event, dismissing the dashboard layer, thereby removing access to the group of widgets.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

responsive to the trigger event, displaying a first transitional animation for activating the dashboard layer; and

responsive to a second trigger event, displaying a second transitional animation for dismissing the dashboard layer.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein each widget in the group is associated with a functionality performed by the widget.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising, responsive to user manipulation of a selected widget, affecting a change at the selected widget related to the functionality of the selected widget.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the change at the selected widget comprises a visually observable change to the selected widget.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein the change at the selected widget comprises an animation.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein a selected widget is capable of being instantiated a plurality times.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein activating the dashboard layer comprises displaying the dashboard layer such that it at least partially obscures the user interface.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the dashboard layer is substantially transparent.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein a selected widget is three dimensional.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one widget comprises one selected from the group consisting of:

a calendar widget;

a calculator widget;

a music player widget;

an address book widget;

a notes widget;

a stock quote widget;

a weather widget;

a traffic widget;

a package tracking widget;

a contact manager widget; and

a clock widget.

13. The method of claim 4, wherein the functionality is linked to a separate application.

14. The method of claim 4, wherein the functionality is not linked to a separate application.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying an animation associated with a selected widget.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the animation indicates a change at the selected widget that is related to a primary functionality of the selected widget.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one widget comprises a music player element.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one widget comprises a weather element.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one widget comprises a clock element.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one widget comprises a calendar element.

21. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

responsive to a second trigger event, hiding the dashboard layer, thereby removing access to the group of widgets;

wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets is not visible on the display screen after hiding the dashboard layer.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the widgets is associated with an application, further comprising:

in response to a second trigger event comprising a user command to launch an application associated with a selected widget, launching the application associated with the widget.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets can be removed from the dashboard layer.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein the user interface comprises a desktop, and the dashboard layer is on top of the desktop.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the dashboard layer at least partially obscures the desktop while the dashboard layer is active.

26. The method of claim 1, wherein the dashboard layer functions as an area for placement of widgets.

27. The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying a default set of widgets within the dashboard layer.

28. The method of claim 1, wherein the group of widgets is not necessarily part of a single application.

29. The method of claim 1, wherein the dashboard layer replaces the existing user interface display.

30. The method of claim 1, wherein the dashboard layer is capable of containing widgets belonging to more than one application.

31. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the widgets is associated with a fully functional application.

32. The method of claim 1, wherein the dashboard layer is sized such that the widgets can be usably presented within the dashboard layer.

33. A computer program product for presenting a dashboard layer in a computer system that includes an operating system that comprises a runtime engine that is part of the operating system and a display screen that comprises an area displaying a user interface, the computer program product comprising:

a computer-readable storage medium; and

computer program code encoded on the medium, for;

responsive to a trigger event, activating the dashboard layer in the area displaying the user interface, the dashboard layer comprising a web view in a development environment and executed by the runtime engine, the activation of the dashboard layer thereby providing access to a group of widgets contained by the dashboard layer, wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets was not visible on the display screen prior to activation of the dashboard layer.

34. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein the computer-readable storage medium further comprises computer program code encoded on the medium for:

dismissing the dashboard layer, thereby removing access to the group of widgets responsive to a second trigger event.

35. The computer program product of claim 34, wherein the computer-readable storage medium further comprises computer program code encoded on the medium for:

displaying a first transitional animation for activating the dashboard layer responsive to the trigger event; and

displaying a second transitional animation for dismissing the dashboard layer responsive to a second trigger event.

36. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein each widget in the group is associated with a functionality performed by the widget.

37. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein a selected widget is capable of being instantiated a plurality times.

38. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein activating the dashboard layer comprises displaying the dashboard layer such that it at least partially obscures the user interface.

39. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein the dashboard layer is substantially transparent.

40. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein the computer-readable storage medium further comprises computer program code encoded on the medium for displaying an animation associated with a selected widget.

41. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein the computer-readable storage medium further comprises computer program code encoded on the medium for:

hiding the dashboard layer, thereby removing access to the group of widgets responsive to a second trigger event;

wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets is not visible on the display screen after hiding the dashboard layer.

42. The computer program product of claim 33, wherein the user interface comprises a desktop, and the dashboard layer is on top of the desktop.

43. The computer program product of claim 42, wherein the dashboard layer at least partially obscures the desktop while dashboard layer is active.

44. A computer system including a display screen comprising an area displaying a user interface, the system comprising:

a computer processor; and

a means for activating a unified interest layer in the area displaying the user interface responsive to a trigger event, thereby providing access to a group of widgets contained by the unified interest layer, wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets was not visible on the display screen prior to activation of the unified interest layer.

45. The computer system of claim 44, further comprising:

a means for dismissing the unified interest layer, thereby removing access to the group of widgets responsive to a second trigger event.

46. The computer system of claim 45, further comprising:

a means for displaying a first transitional animation for activating the unified interest layer responsive to the trigger event; and

a means for displaying a second transitional animation for dismissing the unified interest layer responsive to a second trigger event.

47. The computer system of claim 44, wherein each widget in the group is associated with a functionality performed by the widget.

48. The computer system of claim 44, wherein a selected widget is capable of being instantiated a plurality times.

49. The computer system of claim 44, wherein activating the unified interest layer comprises displaying the unified interest layer such that it at least partially obscures the user interface.

50. The computer system of claim 44, wherein the unified interest layer is substantially transparent.

51. The computer system of claim 44, further comprising:

a means for displaying an animation associated with a selected widget.

52. The computer system of claim 44, further comprising:

a means for hiding the unified interest layer, thereby removing access to the group of widgets responsive to a second trigger event;

wherein at least one of the widgets in the group of widgets is not visible on the display screen after hiding the unified interest layer.

53. The computer system of claim 44, wherein the user interface comprises a desktop, and the unified interest layer is on top of the desktop.

54. The computer system of claim 44, wherein the unified interest layer at least partially obscures the desktop while the unified interest layer is active.