Acceleration-based theft detection system for portable electronic devices

• US 7,548,161 B2
• Filed: 03/02/2007
• Issued: 06/16/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/01/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Wehrenberg, Paul J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Hung T.
• Application Number:
  US11/681,664
• Publication Number:
  US 20070146133A1
• Time in Patent Office: 837 Days
• Field of Search: 340/568.1, 340/686.1, 340/407.1, 340/425.5, 340/426.1, 340/539.1, 340/539.11, 340/539.19, 340/541, 340/571, 340/426.14
• US Class Current: 340/568.1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1409 for removal detection of electrical appliances by detecting their physical disconnection from an electrical system, e.g. using a switch incorporated in the plug connector
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1436 with motion detection
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/008 Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system

Abstract

A theft prevention system for protecting portable electronic devices is disclosed. An acceleration sensor detects the acceleration of a portable electronic device, and a controller analyzes this acceleration to determine whether a theft condition is present. If so, an alarm can be initiated. The theft prevention system can include a filter for attenuating irrelevant acceleration frequencies and isolating those representative of theft, and comparison hardware/software for determining whether the detected acceleration matches a known acceleration profile characteristic of theft. Various parameters of the theft prevention system can also be set by a user through mechanisms such as a graphical user interface.

Claims

1. A computer readable memory including at least computer instructions for directing an electronic system to provide theft protection, comprising:

a first set of computer instructions to acquire an acceleration signal corresponding to an acceleration of the electronic system, the acceleration signal having frequencies characteristic of movement of the system;

a second set of computer instructions to process the acceleration signal so as to isolate the frequencies characteristic of movement of the system;

a third set of computer instructions to examine characteristics of the acceleration signal to detect whether a theft condition is present;

a fourth set of computer instructions arranged to display a graphical user interface for a user of the electronic system to initiate the theft prevention system, and to initiate the output of an alarm using an output device when it is detected that a theft condition is present; and

a fifth set of computer instructions further includes computer instructions to initiate the display of a graphical user interface configured to allow a user to specify visual warning messages to be displayed by the electronic system;

wherein the graphical user interface is configured to;

display a theft detection menu; and

when the theft detection system is not active, receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu for activating the theft detection system;

when the theft detection system is active, receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu for deactivating the theft detection system.

2. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the alarm is an audible alarm;

and

wherein the graphical user interface is further configured to;

receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu enabling the audible alarm; and

receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu indicating a desired volume of the audible alarm.

3. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the alarm is a visual alarm;

and

wherein the graphical user interface is further configured to;

receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu enabling the visual alarm; and

receive a user input in the theft detection menu indicating a message to be displayed during the alarm.

4. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the graphical user interface is further configured to:

receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu indicating a sensitivity level at which the acceleration signal is acquired.

5. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the graphical user interface is further configured to:

receive a user input selection in the theft detection menu enabling a warning message indicating that the electronic system is protected by a theft detection system; and

receive a user input in the theft detection menu indicating the warning message contents.

6. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the processing of the acceleration signal comprises:

utilizing a low-pass filter configured to attenuate frequencies of the acceleration signal not characteristic of the system being moved.

7. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the computer readable memory further comprises:

a fifth set of instructions to direct a microprocessor to awaken from sleep mode so as to direct the output device to output the alarm, wherein the microprocessor is configured to enter sleep mode so as to conserve electrical power.

8. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the electronic system is a hand held computing device.

9. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 1,

wherein the electronic system is a media device.

10. A computer readable memory coupled with a processor, the computer readable memory storing at least computer program code executable by the processor for providing theft detection for an electronic device, wherein the processor executes the computer program code for:

acquiring an acceleration signal corresponding to an acceleration of the electronic device;

determining whether the acceleration signal indicates a theft condition is present;

initiating an alarm when said determining determines that a theft condition is present by examining characteristic of the acceleration signal;

implementing a display of graphical user interface for a user of the electronic device to initiate the theft prevention, and to initiate the output of an alarm using an output device when it is detected that a theft condition is present, the user to initiate the display of a graphical user interface configured to allow a user to specify visual warning messages to be displayed by the electronic device, the graphical user interface being arranged to display a theft detection menu;

receive a first user input selection for activating the theft detection when the theft detection is not active; and

receive a second user input selection for deactivating the theft detection when the theft detection is active.

11. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the alarm is an audible alarm;

and

wherein the graphical user interface is further configured to;

receive a user input selection enabling the audible alarm; and

receive a user input selection indicating a desired volume of the audible alarm.

12. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the alarm is a visual alarm;

and

wherein the graphical user interface is further configured to;

receive a user input selection enabling the visual alarm; and

receive a user input indicating a message to be displayed during the alarm.

13. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the user interface is further configured to:

receive a user input selection indicating a sensitivity level at which the acceleration signal is acquired.

14. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the user interface is further configured to:

receive a user input selection enabling a warning message indicating that the electronic system is protected by a theft detection system; and

receive a user input indicating the warning message contents.

15. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the computer readable memory further comprises:

computer program code to direct the processor to awaken from sleep mode so as to direct the output device to output the alarm, wherein the processor is configured to enter sleep mode so as to conserve electrical power.

16. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the electronic device is a hand held computing device.

17. A computer readable memory as recited in claim 10,

wherein the electronic device is a media device.