Method and system for computer-aided speech synthesis

• US 7,558,732 B2
• Filed: 03/22/2005
• Issued: 07/07/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 09/23/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
• Inventors: Schnell, Markus, Kustner, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): ABEBE, DANIEL DEMELASH
• Application Number:
  US11/086,801
• Publication Number:
  US 20050216267A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,568 Days
• Field of Search: 704/260, 704/258, 704/269
• US Class Current: 704/260
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 13/08 Text analysis or generation of parameters for speech synthesis out of text, e.g. grapheme to phoneme translation, prosody generation or stress or intonation determination

Abstract

Method and system for computer-aided speed synthesis for synthesizing electronic text by performing a predefined series of rules-based analyses in a predefined order, each of the analyses operating in a graduated manner to convert respective electronic text into electronic lexicons, and announcing analog speech based on the results of the performing step.

Claims

1. A method for performing computer-aided speech synthesis of stored electronic text to form an analog speech signal, comprising:

performing text analysis on the stored electronic text using predefined text analysis rules;

forming a first sequence of phonetic units after performing the text analysis rules for the electronic text;

testing whether the electronic text is contained in an electronic abbreviation lexicon;

forming a second sequence of phonetic units if the electronic text is contained in the electronic abbreviation lexicon;

testing whether the electronic text is contained in an electronic functional word lexicon;

forming a third sequence of phonetic units if the electronic text is contained in the electronic functional word lexicon;

forming a fourth sequence of phonetic units using an exception lexicon for any text of the stored electronic text upon which any of the foregoing forming steps were not applied;

generating a prosody for the respective sequence of phonetic units using predefined prosody rules; and

generating analog speech signals from the respective sequence of phonetic units and the prosody,

wherein the phonetic units are stored in compressed form, and wherein at least some of the stored compressed phonetic units are decompressed before the formation of the respective sequence of phonetic units.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein a method of compressing the phonetic units is selected from the group of compression methods consisting of ADPCM, GSM, LPC, and CELP.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein diphones are used as phonetic units.

4. The method of claims 1, wherein the recited steps are utilized in an embedded system.

5. A speech synthesis device for synthesizing a stored electronic text to form an analog speech signal, the speech synthesizing device comprising:

a text memory for storing the electronic text;

a rule memory for storing text analysis rules and prosody rules;

a lexicon memory for storing an electronic abbreviation lexicon, an electronic functional word lexicon and an electronic exception lexicon; and

a processor configured to execute the following steps using the stored text analysis rules and prosody rules and the stored electronic abbreviation lexicon, electronic functional word lexicon and electronic exception lexicon;

subjecting the stored electronic text to a text analysis using the text analysis rules;

forming a first sequence of phonetic units if the text analysis rules for the electronic text are fulfilled;

testing whether the electronic text is contained in the electronic abbreviation lexicon;

forming a second sequence of phonetic units if the electronic text is contained in the electronic abbreviation lexicon;

testing whether the electronic text is contained in the electronic functional word lexicon;

forming a third sequence of phonetic units if the electronic text is contained in the electronic functional word lexicon;

forming a fourth sequence of phonetic units using the exception lexicon for electronic text for which none of the text analysis rules for the electronic text are fulfilled;

generating a prosody for the respective sequence of phonetic units using the prosody rules; and

generating an analog speech signal from the respective sequence of phonetic units and the prosody, wherein the phonetic units are stored in compressed form, and wherein at least some of the stored compressed phonetic units are decompressed before the respective sequence of phonetic units is formed.

6. The speech synthesis device of claim 5, wherein the device is configured as an embedded system.

7. A telecommunications device having a speech synthesis device asin claim 5.