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Multiplexed methylation detection methods

  • US 7,611,869 B2
  • Filed: 12/03/2002
  • Issued: 11/03/2009
  • Est. Priority Date: 02/07/2000
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. A method of detecting methylation of a cytosine in a target nucleic acid sequence in a sample of nucleic acids, comprising:

  • a) contacting the sample of nucleic acids with bisulfite and forming treated nucleic acids, wherein non-methylated cytosines of the target nucleic acid sequences of the treated nucleic acids are converted to uracil, wherein methylated cytosines of the target nucleic acid sequences of the treated nucleic acids are not converted to uracil, and wherein the target nucleic acid sequences of the treated nucleic acids comprise locus sequences and either cytosines or uracils at the potentially methylated positions of the target nucleic acid sequences of the treated nucleic acids;

    b) contacting said treated nucleic acids in a single reaction with a population of single-stranded first probes and a population of single-stranded second probes, wherein the first probes are complementary to locus sequences and uracils at the potentially methylated positions of the target nucleic acid sequences of the treated nucleic acids and each probe in said population of first probes comprises an identical first universal priming site, and wherein the second probes are complementary to locus sequences and cytosines at the potentially methylated positions of the target nucleic acid sequences of the treated nucleic acids and each probe in said population of second probes comprises an identical second universal priming site, thereby forming first double-stranded hybridization complexes comprising the first probes and second double-stranded hybridization complexes comprising the second probes, respectively;

    c) contacting said first and second hybridization complexes with a polymerase or a ligase that modifies the first and second probes of the first and second hybridization complexes and forming single-stranded, first and second modified probes, respectively;

    d) contacting said first and second modified probes with a composition comprising a polymerase, dNTPs, and at least first and second universal amplification primers that are complementary to said first and second universal priming sites, respectively, wherein said first and second modified probes are amplified and forming first and second amplicons, respectively; and

    e) detecting said first and second amplicons, such that detection of said first amplicons indicates the presence of a non-methylated cytosine in the target nucleic acid sequence in the sample of nucleic acids, and detection of said second amplicon indicates the presence of a methylated cytosine in the target nucleic acid sequence in the sample of nucleic acids.

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