Device and method for optimization of target host device process handling according to the status and the priority of the target host device process

• US 7,676,610 B2
• Filed: 01/31/2006
• Issued: 03/09/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Nakashima, Kohta, Kumon, Kouichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Tsai; Henry W. H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Borromeo; Juanito C
• Application Number:
  US11/342,834
• Publication Number:
  US 20060224785A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,498 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 710/48
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/126 and has means for transferring I/O instructions and statuses between control unit and main processor

Abstract

An input/output device stores host status information about the status of a host, and controls the input/output of data. By referring to the input/output information and the host status information, the device performs optimization control of selecting notification either by an interrupt process or a non-interrupt process. When a notification by the interrupt process is selected, data transfer control is performed to the host, and the data is transferred to the host by an interrupt. When a notification by the non-interrupt process is selected, data transfer control is performed to the host, and notification control is performed to transfer the data to the host by polling.

Claims

1. A data input/output device which controls input/output of data to and from a host processing device as a host device, comprising:

a host status information storage unit holding host status information including priorities of host device processes which are performed or are to be performed in the host device;

an input/output notification unit notifying the host device of data input/output control by a notification including either an interrupt notification process of performing an interrupt in the host device or a non-interrupt notification process of not performing the interrupt;

a host status information acquisition unit acquiring the host status information from the host device, the host status information indicating a status of one or more of the host device processes performed in the host device by each of “

Run”

, “

Ready”

, or “

Wait”

status and indicating a priority of each host device process which is performed or is to be performed in the host device, and storing the host status information in the host status information storage unit; and

an optimization unit designating a target host device process from among the host device processes in the host device, for handling data in the data input/output control, and selecting one of the interrupt notification process or the non-interrupt notification process according to a status and priority of the target host device process,

wherein the input/output notification unit notifies the host device of the data input/output by the notification selected by the optimization unit according to the status and the priority of the target host device process.

2. The data input/output device according to claim 1, wherein:

the optimization unit designates a target host device process in the host device, handling data in the data input/output control, according to the process status information stored in the host status information storage unit, compares the priority of the target host device process with a priority of a host device process currently being processed in the host device, and selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the priority of the target host device process is lower than the priority of the host device process currently being performed.

3. The data input/output device according to claim 1, wherein the optimization unit selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the status of the target host device process is either the “

Ready”

status representing the host device process is ready to be executed or the “

Wait”

status representing the host device process is waiting.

4. The data input/output device according to claim 2, wherein the optimization unit compares the priority of the target host device process with a priority of a host device process currently being processed in the host device when the status of the target host device process is the “

Wait”

status, and selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the priority of the target host device process is lower than the priority of the host device process currently being performed.

5. The data input/output device according to claim 1, wherein the host status information acquisition unit acquires a utilization factor of a CPU of the host device, and stores the factor in the host status information storage unit;

and

the optimization unit selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the utilization factor of the CPU of the host status information storage unit is equal to or lower than a predetermined value.

14. The data input/output device according to claim 1, wherein the optimization unit selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the status of the target host device process is the “

Run”

status representing the host device process is executing.

15. The data input/output device according to claim 1, wherein:

the optimization unit compares the priority of the target host device process with a priority of a host device process currently executing in the host device when the status of the target host device process is the “

Wait”

status, and selects the notification by the interrupt process when the priority of the target host device process is higher than the priority of the host device process currently executing in the host device.

6. A data input/output device which controls input/output of data to and from a host processing device as a host device, comprising:

a host status information storage unit storing host status information including priorities of host device processes in “

WAIT”

or “

Ready”

status to be performed in the host device;

an input/output notification unit notifying the host device of data input/output control by a notification including either an interrupt notification process of performing an interrupt in the host device or a non-interrupt notification process of not performing the interrupt;

a host status information acquisition unit acquiring the host status information from the host device and storing the host status information in the host status information storage unit;

an optimization unit acquiring a priority of a target host device process in the host device to which data packet transmitted or received in the data input/output control is to be transferred, comparing priorities of the target host device process and a host device process currently performing in the host device and determining the interrupt notification process when the priority of the target host device process is higher than the currently performed host device process, or selecting the interrupt notification process when the priority of the target host device process is higher than the currently performed host device process and a status of the target host device process is to be transited directly to the “

Run”

status by transferring the data packet in the data input/output control; and

a transfer control unit controlling data transfer according to the notification determined by the optimization unit.

7. A data processing system configured by a host processing device as a host device and a data input/output device which makes notification by one of an interrupt notification process of performing an interrupt in the host device or a non-interrupt notification process of not performing the interrupt as the notification of the data transfer process in controlling input/output in the host device, wherein

the data input/output device comprises:

a host status information storage unit;

a host status information acquisition unit acquiring, from the host device, host status information about a status of the host device, the host status information indicating a status of one or more host device processes performed in the host device by each of “

Run”

, “

Ready”

, or “

Wait”

status and indicating a priority of each host device process which is performed or is to be performed in the host device, and storing the host status information in the host status information storage unit;

an optimization unit designating a target host device process from among the host device processes in the host device, for handling data in the data input/output control, and selecting one of an interrupt notification process or a non-interrupt notification process according to a host status and a priority of the target host device process; and

an input/output notification unit notifying the host device of data transfer by the notification selected by the optimization unit.

8. The data processing system according to claim 7, wherein:

the host device comprises

an updating operation subject notification unit setting one of the data input/output device and the host device as the operation subject and notifying the data input/output device of a setting result, when a collecting/updating of the host status information about the host status information storage unit is performed with one of the data input/output device and the host device as the operation subject;

the data input/output device comprises;

an updating operation subject storage unit storing one of the host device and the data input/output device as the operation subject notified by the host device; and

an updating operation subject setting unit setting the operation subject of the updating operation subject storage unit according to the operation subject set by the host device; and

the host status information acquisition unit collects the host status information from the host device when the data input/output device is set in the updating operation subject storage unit, and receives the host status information transmitted from the host device when the host device is set in the updating operation subject storage unit.

9. A method of data input/output by a computer controlling input/output of data to a host device, the method comprising:

acquiring host status information from the host device, the host status information indicating a status of one or more host device processes performed in the host device by each of “

Run”

, “

Ready”

, or “

Wait”

status and indicating a priority of each host device process which is performed or is to be performed in the host device, and storing the host status information;

designating a target host device process from among the host device processes in the host device, which relates to handling data in the data input/output control,

selecting one of an interrupt notification process or the non-interrupt notification process according to a stored host status and a priority of the target host device process; and

transmitting the notification selected based upon the host status and the priority of the target host device process for data input/output to the host device.

10. The data input/output method according to claim 9, wherein the designating of the target host device process further comprises comparing the priority of the target host device process with a priority of a host device process currently being processed in the host device, and the selecting selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the priority of the target host device process is lower than the priority of the host device process currently being performed.

11. The data input/output method according to claim 9, wherein the selecting selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the status of the target host device process is either the “

Ready”

status representing the host device process is ready to be executed or the “

Wait”

status representing the host device process is waiting.

12. The data input/output method according to claim 10, wherein the designating of the target host device process compares the priority of the target host device process with a priority of a host device process currently being processed in the host device when the status of the target host device process is the “

Wait”

status, and the selecting selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the priority of the target host device process is lower than the priority of the host device process currently being performed.

13. The data input/output method according to claim 9, wherein the acquiring of the host status information acquires a utilization factor of a CPU of the host device, and stores the factor;

and

the selecting selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the utilization factor of the CPU of the stored host status information is equal to or lower than a predetermined value.

16. The method according to claim 9, wherein the selecting selects the notification by the non-interrupt process when the status of the target host device process is the “

Run”

status representing the host device process is executing.

17. The method according to claim 9, wherein:

the designating of the target host device process compares the priority of the target host device process with a priority of a host device process currently executing in the host device when the status of the target host device process is the “

Wait”

status, and the selecting selects the notification by the interrupt process when the priority of the target host device process is higher than the priority of the host device process currently executing in the host device.