Transparent linker profiler tool with profile database

• US 7,689,982 B1
• Filed: 05/09/2005
• Issued: 03/30/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 05/07/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Chen, Shao-Chun, Gustafson, James P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dam; Tuan Q
• Assistant Examiner(s): SMITH, CHENECA
• Application Number:
  US11/124,866
• Time in Patent Office: 1,786 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 717/168
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/54 Link editing before load time
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/71 Version control security arrangements therefor G06F21/57; Configuration management

Abstract

A linker profiler tool facilitates maintenance and management of object ordering between releases of firmware. By maintaining object ordering, code differences between firmware builds are reduced, which reduces the size of a package of update information used to update an electronic device from one version of firmware to another. Information used by an object code linker in a firmware build activity is processed to minimize changes in code object ordering between builds. The impact on the size of the update information caused by updates to firmware/software component in the build is thereby reduced to a minimum.

Claims

1. A computer readable medium having encoded thereon instructions for a linker profiler tool which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute the steps of a method of ordering code objects, the computer readable medium comprising:

a reference profile associated with a first version of firmware for an electronic device, the reference profile comprising information representative of ordering of code objects in the first version of firmware;

a plurality of code objects to be incorporated into a second version of firmware for the electronic device; and

wherein the linker profiler tool uses the reference profile to cause ordering of the plurality of code objects in the second version of firmware.

2. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the linker profiler tool facilitates maintaining, in the second version of firmware, the ordering of code objects represented in the reference profile.

3. The computer readable medium of claim 2 wherein the linker profiler tool builds the second version of firmware.

4. The computer readable medium of claim 3 wherein the linker profiler tool reduces variations in the layout of the plurality of code objects between the first version of firmware and the second version of firmware.

5. The computer readable medium of claim 4 further comprising:

a linker tool capable of linking the plurality of code objects into the second version of firmware;

a set of original parameters associated with the linker tool;

a set of additional parameters associated with the linker profiler tool; and

the linker tool linking the plurality of code objects into the second version of firmware based upon the reference profile, the set of original parameters, and the set of additional parameters.

6. The computer readable medium of claim 5 wherein the linker profiler tool comprises the linker tool.

7. The computer readable medium of claim 5 wherein the linker profiler tool comprises a front-end to the linker tool.

8. The computer readable medium of claim 5 wherein updated linker information is collected from the second version of firmware and stored for a subsequent build activity.

9. A method of generating an update package for a mobile device comprising a first firmware, the method employing a plurality of code objects associated with a second firmware for the mobile device, the method comprising:

retrieving a reference profile associated with the first firmware; and

linking the plurality of code objects into a second firmware using the reference profile, such that the order in which the plurality of code objects occur in the second firmware is substantially the same as the order in which the plurality of code objects occur in the first firmware.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein linking comprises:

determining an order of the plurality of code objects in the first firmware, using the reference profile;

modifying the plurality of code objects, to conform to the determined order in the first firmware;

building the second firmware using the plurality of code objects, based on the order of the plurality of code objects in the first firmware;

generating difference information using the first firmware and the second firmware; and

packaging the difference information and associated metadata into an update package.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein determining comprises:

incorporating unused code space following at least one of the plurality of code objects.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein processing comprises:

identifying code objects that exist in both the first firmware and the second firmware; and

saving information about the identified code objects in the first firmware that are different in the second firmware.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein identifying comprises:

computing a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value for each of the plurality of code objects;

retrieving a corresponding pre-computed cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value for each of the code objects that are present in the first firmware;

comparing the computed cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value to the corresponding pre-computed cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value; and

determining whether each of plurality of binary objects has changed based upon the comparison.

14. A machine-readable storage, having stored thereon a computer program having a plurality of code sections for a method of generating an update package for a mobile device comprising a first firmware, the method employing a plurality of code objects associated with a second firmware for the mobile device, the code sections executable by a machine for causing the machine to perform the operations comprising:

retrieving a reference profile associated with the first firmware; and

linking the plurality of code objects into a second firmware using the reference profile, such that the order in which the plurality of code objects occur in the second firmware is substantially the same as the order in which the plurality of code objects occur in the first firmware.

15. The machine-readable storage of claim 14 wherein linking comprises:

determining an order of the plurality of code objects in the first firmware, using the reference profile;

modifying the plurality of code objects, to conform to the determined order in the first firmware;

building the second firmware using the plurality of code objects, based on the order of the plurality of code objects in the first firmware;

generating difference information using the first firmware and the second firmware; and

packaging the difference information and associated metadata into an update package.

16. The machine-readable storage claim 15 wherein determining comprises:

incorporating unused code space following at least one of the plurality of code objects.

17. The machine-readable storage of claim 15 wherein processing comprises:

identifying code objects that exist in both the first firmware and the second firmware; and

saving information about the identified code objects in the first firmware that are different in the second firmware.

18. The machine-readable storage of claim 17 wherein identifying comprises:

computing a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value for each of the plurality of code objects;

retrieving a corresponding pre-computed cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value for each of the code objects that are present in the first firmware;

comparing the computed cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value to the corresponding pre-computed cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value; and

determining whether each of plurality of binary objects has changed based upon the comparison.