Compositions, methods and systems for inferring bovine breed or trait
First Claim
1. A method for identifying a trait of a bovine subject from a nucleic acid sample of the bovine subject, comprisingidentifying in the nucleic acid sample an occurrence of at least three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)wherein the at least three SNPs are associated with the trait, andwherein the at least three SNPs occur in more than one gene.
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Abstract
Methods, compositions, and systems are provided for managing bovine subjects in order to maximize their individual potential performance and edible meat value, and to maximize profits obtained in marketing the bovine subjects. The methods and systems draw an inference of a trait of a bovine subject by determining the nucleotide occurrence of at least one bovine SNP that is identified herein as being associated with the trait. The inference is used in methods of the present invention to establish the economic value of a bovine subject, to improve profits related to selling beef from a bovine subject; to manage bovine subjects, to sort bovine subjects; to improve the genetics of a bovine population by selecting and breeding of bovine subjects, to clone a bovine subject with a specific trait, to track meat or another commercial product of a bovine subject; and to diagnose a health condition of a bovine subject. Methods are also disclosed for identifying additional SNPs associated with a trait, by using the associated SNPs identified herein.
86 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A method for identifying a trait of a bovine subject from a nucleic acid sample of the bovine subject, comprising
identifying in the nucleic acid sample an occurrence of at least three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) wherein the at least three SNPs are associated with the trait, and wherein the at least three SNPs occur in more than one gene.
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13. A method of inferring a trait, comprising hybridizing a nucleic acid sample from a bovine subject to a system wherein the hybridizing comprises:
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a substrate; and specific binding pair members corresponding to a series of at least three SNPs, wherein the at least three SNPs are associated with a trait in the bovine subject, and wherein the at least three SNPs occur in more than one gene, where selective hybridization of the nucleic acid sample to the system indicates the presence of a SNP associated with a trait. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24)
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20. A method of inferring at least one trait in at least two bovine subjects comprising identifying in a nucleic acid sample from each bovine subject an occurrence of at least three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
wherein the at least 3 SNPs are associated with the trait, wherein the at least three SNPs occur in more than one gene and sorting the at least two bovine subjects based on the inferred trait.
Specification