Patient care system

• US 7,771,386 B2
• Filed: 12/23/2005
• Issued: 08/10/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/1995
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Carefusion 303 Incorporated (Becton, Dickinson & Co)
• Original Assignee: Carefusion 303 Incorporated (Becton, Dickinson & Co)
• Inventors: Coffman, Damon J., Eggers, Philip N., Vanderveen, Timothy W., Schlotterbeck, David L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mendez; Manuel A
• Application Number:
  US11/317,277
• Publication Number:
  US 20060136271A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,691 Days
• Field of Search: 604 65- 67, 604/131, 604/890.1, 604/891.1, 604/892.2, 604/118, 604/151, 604/246, 128/DIG.12, 128/DIG.13
• US Class Current: 604/67
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/031 Intracranial pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/411 Detecting or monitoring allergy or intolerance reactions to an allergenic agent or substance
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/417 the bone marrow
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6054 Magnetic identification systems
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1413 Modular systems comprising interconnecting elements
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16827 controlling delivery of multiple fluids, e.g. sequencing, mixing or via separate flow-paths infusion of multiple fluids without using a controller A61M5/1407
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/172 electrical or electronic A61M5/16804, A61M5/16831 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/17 delivered via infusion or injection
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/20 for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/40 for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 70/20 relating to practices or guidelines
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/641 by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/7038 making use of a remote controlled switch, e.g. relais, solid state switch activated by the engagement of the coupling parts
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 2201/12 for medicine and surgery

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a system and method for providing care to a patient, comprising a patient care device having a number of configuration databases stored in a memory in the device. Each configuration database preferably includes protocols, operating limits, rule sets and/or operating features that collectively define an operating environment, or personality, of the device. Selection of a specific configuration database preferably is based at least in part upon patient-specific information obtained from any location in a distributed hospital network. Examples of such patient-specific information include patient age or size, patient medical characteristics, a location of the patient or a location of the care device. In a preferred embodiment, programming a patient care device to deliver a drug to a patient entails activating a configuration database and scanning a machine-readable drug label identifying a particular protocol stored in the activated database. The selected protocol includes default parameters for delivering the drug, and the label optionally includes instructions for deviating from the default protocol.

Claims

1. A patient care system, comprising:

an interface unit comprising a processor and a memory, said memory storing a plurality of configuration databases;

an input device communicating with said interface unit, said input device adapted to enter patient-specific information into the interface unit;

a functional unit removably and physically connected to the interface unit and communicating therewith, said functional unit capable of providing patient therapies or monitoring the condition of a patient in accordance with a configuration database selected from the plurality of configuration databases; and

a network communicating with said interface unit, said network including at least one database comprising the patient-specific information and communicating with said interface unit via manual interaction or automated interaction, wherein the processor selects the configuration database from said plurality of configuration databases in response to the patient-specific information entered into said interface unit through said input device, and said functional unit provides a patient therapy or monitors the condition of the patient in accordance with the selected configuration database.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the input device comprises a network connection or a coded data input device.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the functional unit comprises a pump for delivering a drug or fluid to a patient, wherein said functional unit delivers said substance in accordance with the selected configuration database.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the selected configuration database comprises at least one protocol for operating said functional unit, such that the functional unit operates in accordance with the protocol to provide a patient therapy or to monitor the condition of the patient.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the patient-specific information is any of a location of the patient, a location of the interface unit, a network address, or a patient medical characteristic.