Battery charger and method for communicating battery pack charging status information

• US 7,808,205 B2
• Filed: 05/29/2007
• Issued: 10/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Rao, Jaya B., Annamalai, Macwien Krishnamurthi, Low, Poh Huat, Che At, Mohd Hisham Muddin
• Primary Examiner(s): Tso; Edward
• Assistant Examiner(s): Fantu; Yalkew
• Application Number:
  US11/754,632
• Publication Number:
  US 20080297104A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,225 Days
• Field of Search: 320/106
• US Class Current: 320/106
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/4257 Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00036 Charger exchanging data with battery
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00047 with provisions for charging different types of batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A battery charger and method for communicating battery pack charging status information of a battery pack coupled to both the battery charger and an electronic device such as a radio is presented. An authenticity battery pack identifier and battery status information provided by the battery pack to the battery charger is read. The authenticity battery pack identifier and charging status information is transmitted over a wireless link from the battery charger to the radio. The charging status information is then processed by the radio when the authenticity battery pack identifier matches a currently coupled battery pack identifier stored on the radio. The currently coupled battery pack identifier identifies the battery pack that is coupled to the radio.

Claims

1. A method for communicating battery pack charging status information of a battery pack from a battery charger to an electronic device when the battery charger and the electronic device are both coupled to the battery pack, the method comprising:

reading an authenticity battery pack identifier and charging status information provided by the battery pack to the battery charger, the battery charger and the electronic device being separate devices that are each able to be individually decoupled from the battery pack;

transmitting in a status message over a wireless link the authenticity battery pack identifier and charging status information from the battery charger to the electronic device; and

processing, by the electronic device, the charging status information when the authenticity battery pack identifier matches a currently coupled battery pack identifier stored in the electronic device, the currently coupled battery pack identifier identifying the battery pack that is coupled to the electronic device.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the currently coupled battery pack identifier is stored in the electronic device when the electronic device initially detects a coupling of the battery pack to the electronic device.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing includes displaying the charging status information on the information on an electronic display of the electronic device.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the charging status information includes data indicative of the amount of charge remaining in the battery pack.

5. A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising transmitting in an acknowledge message over the wireless link an authenticity battery pack identifier stored in the electronic device from the electronic device to the battery charger, the acknowledge message to acknowledge receipt of the status message by the electronic device.

6. A method as claimed in claim 5, further comprising the charger:

detecting the acknowledge message;

determining whether the authenticity battery pack identifier received in the acknowledge message matches the authenticity battery pack identifier transmitted to the electronic device; and

resending the status message when the authenticity battery pack identifier received in the acknowledge message does not match the authenticity battery pack identifier transmitted to the electronic device.

7. A method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the acknowledge identifier comprises the authenticity battery pack identifier.

8. A method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the acknowledge identifier comprises the currently coupled battery pack identifier.

9. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmitting is performed by a radio transponder that is powered by the charger through inductive coupling and comprises an RFID antenna and a modulator/demodulator capable of receiving and transmitting data by means of inductive coupling.

15. A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising limiting wireless communication over the wireless link between the battery charger and the electronic device to only one way communication from battery charger to the electronic device.

16. A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising limiting the manner in which the authenticity battery pack identifier and charging status information are able to be transmitted to the electronic device when the battery charger and the electronic device are both coupled to the battery pack such that the authenticity battery pack identifier and charging status information are only able to be transmitted over the wireless link.

17. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the authenticity battery pack identifier uniquely identifies the battery pack.

18. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reading, transmitting and processing are continuously repeated until the battery charger is decoupled from the battery pack.

19. A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

disabling wired communication between the battery pack and the electronic device such that the authenticity battery pack identifier and charging status information is provided to the electronic device only through wireless communication from the battery charger when the battery charger and the electronic device are both coupled to the battery pack; and

enabling wired communication between the battery pack and the electronic device such that the charging status information is provided to the electronic device only through wired communication from the battery pack when the battery charger is decoupled from the battery pack.

10. A method for communicating battery pack charging status information of a battery pack from a battery charger to an electronic device when the battery charger and the electronic device are both coupled to the battery pack, the method comprising:

reading an authenticity battery pack identifier and battery pack charging status information provided by the battery pack to the battery charger; and

transmitting in a status message over a wireless link the authenticity battery pack identifier and battery pack charging status information from the battery charger to the electronic device.

11. A method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the battery pack charging status information includes data indicative of an amount of charge remaining in the battery pack.

12. A method as claimed in claim 11, further comprising the charger:

detecting an acknowledge message comprising an acknowledge identifier, the acknowledge message transmitted by the electronic device to the charger to acknowledge receipt of the status message by the electronic device;

determining whether the authenticity battery pack identifier received in the acknowledge message matches the authenticity battery pack identifier transmitted to the electronic device; and

resending the status message when the authenticity battery pack identifier received in the acknowledge message does not match the authenticity battery pack identifier transmitted to the electronic device.

13. A method as claimed in claim 12, wherein the acknowledge identifier comprises the authenticity battery pack identifier.

14. A battery charger comprising:

a controller having a charge status input;

a wireless communications circuit coupled to the controller; and

a battery charging circuit having at least one control input coupled to the controller,

wherein when the battery charger is coupled to the battery pack the controller reads an authenticity battery pack identifier provided by the battery pack at the charge status input and the wireless communications circuit transmits the battery pack identifier over a wireless link.