Method and system for configurable automatic media selection

• US 7,827,259 B2
• Filed: 04/27/2004
• Issued: 11/02/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Robbin, Jeffrey L., Heller, David
• Primary Examiner(s): Elchanti; Hussein A
• Application Number:
  US10/833,399
• Publication Number:
  US 20050240661A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,380 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/223, 709/217, 709/231
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/435 Filtering based on additional data, e.g. user or group profiles
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/4387 by the use of playlists
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/34 Indicating arrangements indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette G11B23/046 and G11B23/0875; indicating measured values in general G01D

Abstract

Techniques for repeatedly selecting and presenting media items at a media device are disclosed. In one embodiment, media items are automatically (or dynamically) selected from a media source (e.g., list of media items) and then presented at a media device. As a result, the selected media items can be continuously selected and presented in an automated manner. In one embodiment, the automatic selection of the media items can be performed in accordance with at least one criterion. The at least one criterion can be user-specified and/or rules-based. In one embodiment, a display screen can display information pertaining to recently presented media items, media item being presented, and upcoming media items to be presented.

Claims

1. A method for using a computing device to play media items using a media player operating on the computing device, said method comprising:

(a) identifying a source for a plurality of media items available to be played;

(b) obtaining at least one criterion for use in selection of the plurality of media items to be played from the source;

(c) determining a set of media items to be played based upon the plurality of media items available from the source based on the at least one criterion; and

(d) playing the determined set of media items on the media player,

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

wherein each of the plurality of media items to be played has a rating value associated therewith,

wherein the media items to be played are played in a random order influenced by the user-selected criterion, and

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining (c) to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the media items are songs.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said method operates to repeat said determining (c) and said playing (d) so as to continuously play media items from the source.

4. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said method comprises:

(e) displaying, on a display of the media player, a list of media items, the list including the determined set of media items, a plurality of recently played media items, and a plurality of upcoming media items.

5. A method as recited in claim 4,

wherein the media items are songs, and

wherein said method operates to repeat said determining (c) and said playing (d) so as to continuously play media items from the source.

6. An automatic media presentation method for using a computing device to present media items on a media device, said method comprising:

(a) identifying a source for a plurality of media items available to be played;

(b) determining a set of media items to be played from the source based on at least one criterion;

(c) presenting the determined set of media items on the media device;

(d) repeating said determining (b) and said presenting (c) so as to automatically and continuously present sets of the plurality of media items on the media device; and

(f) playing the set of media items on the media device,

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

wherein each of the plurality of media items to be played has a rating value associated therewith,

wherein the plurality of media items to be played are played in a random order influenced by the user-selected criterion, and

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining (b) to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

7. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 6, wherein the media device is a media player.

8. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 6, wherein the media items are songs, and wherein said presenting (c) plays the songs.

9. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 6, wherein the media items are images, and wherein said presenting (c) displays the images.

10. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 6, wherein said determining (b) comprises:

associating weighting values to each of the set of media items within the source; and

randomly selecting the set of media items from the source giving effect to the weighting values.

11. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 10, wherein the media device is a media player.

12. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 11, wherein the media items are songs, and wherein said presenting (c) plays the songs.

13. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 11, wherein the media items are images, and wherein said presenting (c) displays the images.

14. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 6, wherein said determining (b) comprises:

(b1) obtaining a first user criterion and a first importance value;

(b2) determining a first set of the media items from the source that satisfy the first user criterion;

(b3) obtaining a second user criterion and a second importance value;

(b4) determining a second set of the media items from the source that satisfy the second user criterion;

(b5) randomly selecting one of the first set and the second set based on the first importance value and the second importance value; and

(b6) randomly selecting one of the media items on the selected one of the first set and the second set.

15. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 14, wherein said selecting (b5) comprises:

determining a relative importance from the first importance value and the second importance value; and

randomly selecting one of the first set and the second set biased in accordance with the relative importance.

16. An automatic media presentation method as recited in claim 15, wherein the media device is a media player, and

wherein the media items are audio or image files, and wherein said presenting (c) plays the audio files or displays the image files.

17. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein said presenting (c)) comprises:

(c1) displaying information pertaining to the determined set of media items on a display of the media device; and

(c2) playing the set of media items on the media device.

18. A method as recited in claim 17, wherein said method further comprises identifying at least one display preference, and

wherein said displaying (c1) is performed in accordance with the least one display preference.

19. A method as recited in claim 18, wherein the at least one display preference specifies at least one of a number of recently played media items and a number of upcoming media items.

20. A method as recited in claim 19, wherein said displaying (c1) simultaneously displays, on the display, information on each of the number of recently played media items as well as information on each of the number of upcoming media items.

21. A computing device including a display and a processor, said computing device being configured to:

identify a source for a plurality of media items available to be played;

determine a set of media items to be played based upon the plurality of media items available from the source based on at least one criterion;

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

present the determined set of media items on the media device; and

repeat said determine and said present so as to automatically and continuously present sets of media items on the media device,

wherein each of the media items to be played has a rating value associated therewith,

wherein the media items to be played are played in a random order influenced by the user-selected criterion, and

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determine to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

22. A device as recited in claim 21, further comprising a list including at least a plurality of name, time, artist, album and genre.

23. A device as recited in claim 21, further comprising:

a media source selector that enables a user of the media player to select one of a plurality of media sources to be the media source.

24. A device as recited in claim 23, further comprising:

a media window selector that enables the user to control at least one attribute of a media display window.

25. A device as recited in claim 24, wherein the attribute pertains to at least one of a number of recently played media items and a number of upcoming media items.

26. A device as recited in claim 21, further comprising a first region of a display window providing said media source indication on a display of the media player, a second region of the display window providing a list of information, and a third region of the display window providing a user interface control device.

27. A device as recited in claim 21, wherein the rating value is determined by user rating imposed on the media items.

28. A computer program storage device storing a program of instructions executable by a machine to perform a method for presenting media items on a media device, the method comprising:

identifying a source for a plurality of media items available to be played;

determining a set of media items to be played based upon the plurality of media items available from the source based on at least one criterion;

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

presenting the determined set of media items on the media device; and

repeating said determining and said presenting so as to automatically and continuously present sets of media items on the media device,

wherein each of the media items to be played has a rating value associated therewith,

wherein the media items to be played are played in a random order influenced by the user-selected criterion, and

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

29. A computer program storage device storing a program of instructions executable by a machine to perform a method for presenting media items on a media device, the method comprising:

identifying a source for a plurality of media items available to be played;

determining a set of media items to be played based upon the plurality of media items available from the source based on at least one criterion;

randomly selecting an available media item from the set of media items based on at least one criterion;

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

associating a rating value with each of the available media items; and

presenting the selected media item on the media device,

repeating said selecting and said presenting so as to automatically and continuously present media items on the media device,

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item of the plurality of available media items with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining to be included in the set of media items than a second media item of the plurality of available media items if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

30. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 29, wherein the at least one criterion is predetermined by a user of the media device.

31. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 29, wherein the at least one criterion includes at least one user-configured rule.

32. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 31, wherein the at least one user-configured rule is based on at least one media attribute associated with the plurality of available media items.

33. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 29, wherein the at least one criterion influences the random selection of certain of the media items within the plurality of available media items.

34. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 29, wherein the at least one criterion is based on at least one media attribute associated with the plurality of available media items.

35. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 33, wherein the at least one criterion includes or uses at least one importance indication.

36. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 29, wherein the at least one criterion includes a range for the at least one criterion.

37. A computer program storage device as recited in claim 29, wherein said computer readable medium further comprises:

computer program code for repeating said computer program code for selecting and said computer program code for presenting so as to automatically and continuously present media items on the media device.

38. A method of automatically selecting media items from a source library for presentation using a media player, said method comprising:

receiving a user selection of at least one criterion to be used in selecting a plurality of media items from the library;

determining a set of media items available from the plurality of media items selected from the library for presentation using the at least one criterion; and

presenting the determined set of media items using the media player on a media device,

wherein said determining includes at least selecting randomly from the media items in the library that satisfy the at least one criterion,

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

repeating said determining and said presenting so as to automatically and continuously present selected ones of the media items on the media device,

wherein each of the media items to be presented has a rating value associated therewith, and

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

39. A method as recited in claim 38, further comprising:

(d) receiving a user selection of the library.

40. A method as recited in claim 38, where said at least one criterion includes one or more of the following:

media item artist, media item play length, media item genre, media item name, media item composer, and media item date.

41. A method as recited in claim 38, where said at least one criterion includes one or more of the following:

media item play count, a user-selected media item rating, and media item date.

42. A method as recited in claim 38, where said at least one criterion includes a weighting to be applied to the media items in said determining.

43. A method of configuring criteria for selecting media items to be presented using a media playback device, said method comprising:

receiving a user selection of at least one criterion to be used for selecting a plurality of media items from a source library;

receiving a user selection of a range of rating values for said at least one criterion;

determining a set of media items based upon the plurality of media items from the source library for presentation using the at least one criterion and the range of rating values; and

wherein said determining includes at least selecting randomly from the plurality of media items in the source library that satisfy the at least one criterion,

presenting the determined set of media items using the media playback device,

wherein said determining includes at least selecting randomly from the plurality of media items in the source library that satisfy the at least one criterion,

wherein the at least one criterion is a user-selected criterion,

wherein each of the set of media items to be presented has a rating value associated therewith, and

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

44. A method as recited in claim 43, wherein said method further comprises:

receiving a weighing factor to be applied in selecting the set of media items for which the at least at least one criterion falls within the range of values.

45. A method of configuring criteria for selecting media items to be presented using a media playback device, said method comprising:

receiving at least one user-configured rule to be used for selecting a plurality of media items from a source of media items;

determining a set of media items based upon the plurality of media items selected from the source of media items for presentation using the at least one user-configured rule;

wherein said determining includes at least selecting randomly from the plurality of media items that satisfy the at least one user-configured rule,

associating a rating value with each of the media items to be played; and

presenting the determined set of media items using the media playback device,

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.

46. A method as recited in claim 45, wherein the user-configured rule is applied against attributes of each of the set of media items during said determining.

47. A method as recited in claim 45, wherein the user-configured rule includes a range of values for the user-configured rule.

48. A method as recited in claim 45, wherein the user-configured rules includes or uses an importance indication.

49. A method as recited in claim 45, wherein the user-configured rules includes a range.

50. A method as recited in claim 45, wherein said method operates to repeat said determining and said presenting so as to continuously present media items.

51. A computer program storage device tangibly storing a program of instructions executable by a machine to perform a method for selecting media items to be presented on a media device, the method comprising:

receiving at least one user-configured rule to be used for selecting a plurality of media items from a source of media items;

determining a set of media items based upon the plurality of media items selected from the source of media items for presentation using the at least one user-configured rule;

wherein said determining includes at least selecting randomly from the plurality of media items that satisfy the at least one user-configured rule,

associating a rating value with each of the media items to be played; and

presenting the determined set of media items using the media playback device,

wherein the at least one criterion causes a first media item with a first rating value to be more likely chosen by said determining to be included in the set of media items than a second media item with a second rating value, if the first rating value is greater that the second rating value.