Symbol-based message transmission method and system

• US 7,882,188 B2
• Filed: 08/23/2007
• Issued: 02/01/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Ban, Oliver K., Wang, Chun C., Bi, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): WON, MICHAEL YOUNG
• Application Number:
  US11/843,674
• Publication Number:
  US 20080059593A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,258 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/206, 709/207, 709/205
• US Class Current: 709/206
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/107 Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method of message transmission performed in a server; a method of message transmission performed in a client; a symbol-based method for transmitting a message between a server and at least one client as well as a server; a client and a symbol-based message transmission system, wherein the symbol-based method of message transmission has: at least one client requesting the server to perform message transmission; the server transmitting symbols of the client'"'"'s message to the client; and presenting the received message symbols on the client. The symbol-based method of message transmission saves a great deal of bandwidth of the communication channel by having the server only transmit symbols that represent the message after receiving a message transmission request from the client. This is done in order to efficiently transmit a message with a large body and/or attachment(s), thereby avoiding the risk of blocking the communication channel.

Claims

1. A method of transmitting a message, comprising a message title and a message body, from a server to a client, the steps comprising:

a) receiving, by the server, a request to transmit the message to the client;

b) transforming, by the server, the contents within the message body into a first set of symbol(s), the first set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

c) transmitting the first set of symbol(s) of said message from the server to the client.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

d) transforming the message title into a second set of symbol(s), the second set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

e) transmitting the symbol(s) of said message to the client.

3. The method as recited claim 1, wherein the message further comprises a message attachment, the method further comprising the following steps:

d) transforming the message attachment into a second set of symbols(s), the second set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

e) transmitting the second set of symbol(s) of said message to the client.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein message further comprises a message attachment, the method further comprising the following steps:

d) transforming the message title into a second set of symbol s the second set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

e) transmitting the second set of symbol(s) of said message to the client

f) transforming the message attachment into a third set of symbol(s), the third set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

g) transmitting the second set of symbol(s) of said message to the client.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, the steps further comprising the step of transmitting the message body, from the server to the client, by automatically downloading the message body in the background by the client from the server subsequent to receipt of the first set of symbol(s) by the client from the server.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein:

the request is a request to send to the client all unread messages corresponding to the client; and

steps (b) and (c) are performed for all unread messages corresponding to the client.

7. A method of transmitting a message, comprising a message title and a message body, from a server to a client, the steps comprising:

a) receiving the message at the server;

b) receiving, by the server, a request to transmit the message to the client;

c) transforming, by the server, the contents within the message body into a first set of symbol(s), the first set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

d) transmitting the first set of symbol(s) of said message from the server to the client.

8. The method of claim 7, steps of:

f) transforming the message title into a second set of symbol(s), the second set of symbol(s) comprising at least one symbol; and

g) transmitting the second set of symbol(s) of said message to the client.

9. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the message further comprises a message attachment, the method further comprising the following steps:

f) transforming the message attachment into a second set of symbol(s), the second set of symbols comprising at least one symbol; and

g) transmitting the second set of symbol(s) of said message to the client.

10. The method as recited in claim 7, the steps further comprising the step of transmitting the message body, from the server to the client, by automatically downloading the message body in the background by the client form the server subsequent to receipt of the first set of symbol(s) by the client from the server.

11. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein:

the request is a request to send to the client all unread messages corresponding to the client; and

steps (b) and (c) are performed for all unread messages corresponding to the client.

12. A method of transmitting a message, with each message comprising a message title and a message body, from a server to a client, the method comprising the steps of:

a) requesting the server to transmit a first message, comprising a first message body, to the client;

b) sending a first set of symbol(s), comprising at least one symbol, from the server, with the first set of symbol(s) symbolizing the contents within the first message body;

c) receiving the first set of symbol(s) of said message from said server by said client;

d) subsequent to step (c), presenting the first set of symbol(s) to a user of said client;

e) during step (d), automatically downloading in the background, by the client, the contents within the first message body.

13. The method as recited in claim 12, further comprising the steps of:

f) receiving, by the client from the server, a plurality of set(s) of symbols, including the first set of symbol(s) received at step (c), with each set of symbol(s) of the plurality of sets of symbol(s) respectively corresponding to a plurality of messages for the client; and

g) subsequent to step (f), automatically downloading in the background the message body for each message of the plurality of messages, with the order of the automatic downloading of the message bodies being determined based at least in part on message body size.

14. The method as recited in claim 12, wherein step (e) is performed when said client has determined that at least one of:

said user is processing the first set of symbol(s).

15. The method as recited in claim 12, further comprising the steps of:

receiving by the client from the server, a plurality of set(s) of symbols, including the first set of symbol(s) received at step (c), with each set of symbol(s) of the plurality of sets of symbol(s) respectively corresponding to a plurality of messages for the client; and

g) subsequent to step (f), automatically downloading in the background the message body for each message of the plurality of messages, with the order of the automatic downloading of the message bodies being determined based at least in part on a pre-defined priority algorithm.

16. The method as recited in claim 15, wherein said priority algorithm is an address list priority algorithm.

17. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the automatic downloading of step (g) is triggered by a user of said client browsing the first message.

18. A server comprising:

a) receiving means for receiving, from a client, a request to transmit a message to the client;

b) first storage means for storing said message of said client;

c) transforming means for transforming portions of said message into a set of symbols representing the contents within a body of said corresponding message;

d) second storage means for storing said set of symbols; and

e) transmitting means for transmitting said set of symbols to said client in response to said request to transmit said message.

19. A client comprising:

a) requesting means for requesting a server to transmit a message;

b) receiving means for receiving symbols representative contents within the body of said message from said server;

c) presenting means for presenting said symbols to a user of said client; and

d) downloading means for automatically downloading in the background the contents within a body of said message from said server.

20. The client as recited in claim 19, further comprising monitoring means for monitoring an event to initiate a background automatic download operation.

21. The client as recited in claim 19, further comprising selecting means for providing a user the option to download at least one of:

a body and an attachment of said message.

22. A symbol-based message transmission system comprising:

a) a server comprising;

i) receiving means for receiving a request to transmit a message from at least one client;

ii) first storage means for storing said message of said at least one client;

iii) transforming means for transforming portions of said message into a set of symbols representing the contents within a body of said corresponding message;

iv) second storage means for storing said set of symbols; and

v) transmitting means for transmitting said set of symbols to said at least one client in response to said request to transmit said message; and

b) at least one client comprising;

i′

) requesting means for requesting said server to transmit said message;

ii′

) receiving means for receiving said set of symbols representative of said message from said server;

iii′

) presenting means for presenting said set of symbols to a user of said client; and

iv′

) downloading means for automatically downloading in the background said contents within body of said message from said server.